人教新目标英语七下unit1《can you play the guitar》section a grammar focus-3c课件.ppt

Section ASection AGrammar Focus-3cGrammar Focus-3cTolearntotalkaboutabilitiesTolearntouseWhatquestionswriteshowortalktalktoKungfuv.写作；写字写作；写字n.演出；节目演出；节目v.给给看；展示看；展示conj.或者；也不或者；也不(用于否定句用于否定句)v.&n.说话；交流说话；交流跟跟说说n.(中国中国)功夫功夫Words and expressionsWords and expressionsdrawdancespeak Englishplay the guitarplay chessswimCanyou?Yes,Ican.No,Icant.sing B:IcanbutIcantA:IcanbutIcantdrawplaytheguitardancesingswimDoyouknowtheclub?artclubswimmingclubmusicclubchessclubEnglishclubbasketballclub12345_club_club_Club_club_clubEnglishmusicswimmingchessartIwanttojoin.join the swimming club the dancing club the singing club the music club the art club the English club the chess club the sports club the basketball/tennis/golf clubIcanplaytheguitarbutIcantplayitverywell.Tom_chess_he_itverywell.Look and sayLook and saycanplaybutcantplayHe_buthe_.We_we_.canspeakEnglishcantspeakitverywellcandrawbutcantdrawverywellCanyouswim?Yes,Ican.No,Icant.Canheplaychess?Yes,hecan.No,hecant.CanyouandTomplaychess?Yes,wecan.No,wecant.CanJaneandJillswim?Yes,theycan.No,theycant.Whatcanyoudo?Icandance.Icantsing.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?Wewanttojointhechessclub.cancant=cannott=cannot1.情态动词情态动词can的用法：情态动词是辅助动的用法：情态动词是辅助动词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，并且它词帮助说明能力、意愿等的词，并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化。不随主语人称的变化而变化。eg.（1）变否定句直接在）变否定句直接在can后加后加“not”。Hecant(cannot)swim.（2）变疑问句直接把）变疑问句直接把can提前提前。Canyoudance?Whatcanyoudo?2.want（想要）的用法（想要）的用法（1）想干什么用）想干什么用wanttoIwanttoplayping-pang.Theywanttojointhesportsclub.（2）主语是第三人称单数时）主语是第三人称单数时,用用want要作变化。要作变化。Hewantstoplaybasketball.Shewantstojointhechessclub.LiXiawengwantstoplaythepiano.（3）变疑问句、否定句要借助助动词）变疑问句、否定句要借助助动词do或或does。Doyouwanttoplaysoccerball?Yes,Ido./No,Idont.Doeshewanttogohomebybus?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesnt.3.like（喜欢）的用法（喜欢）的用法喜欢某人喜欢某人(物物)用用likesb./sth.;喜欢做什喜欢做什么用么用liketodosth.或或likedoingsth.“喜欢喜欢什么什么”,我们用我们用“likesomething/somebody”。例如：例如：Ilikevegetablesandfruit.Helikesicecreambutdoesntlikebroccoli.Theylikelisteningtomusic.Shedoesntlikeplayingbasketball.3aWritequestionsandanswerwiththewordsandphrases.1.WuJun/speakEnglish/speakChineseCanWuJunspeakEnglish?No,hecant,buthecanspeakChinese.2.Mike/playbasketball/playtennisCanMikeplaybasketball?No,hecant,buthecanplaytennis.3.JaneandJill/dance/singCanJaneandJilldance?No,theycant,buttheycansing.4.Grace/playsoccer/playvolleyballCanGraceplaysoccer?No,shecant,butshecanplayvolleyball.5.Bill/writestories/tellstoriesCanBillwritestories?No,hecant,buthecantellstories.playsingtelldanceStudentsWantedforSchoolShowWewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Canyou_or_?Canyou_theguitar?Canyou_stories?PleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.sing/dancedance/singplaytell3b Complete the poster with the words in the box.Whatcanyoudo,LiXin?Icandokungfu.3cWhatcanyourgroupdointheschoolshow?Makealist.School ShowSunday 6:00 p.m.in the music room.What can you do?Come and show us!NameWhatcanyoudo?LiXindokungfu_LuHanplayguitarWuFandanceExplanation1.Canyouplaytheguitar?play和球类、棋类搭配时和球类、棋类搭配时,中间不用任何中间不用任何 冠词冠词(a,an,the)。但它和乐器类搭配时。但它和乐器类搭配时,要用冠词要用冠词the。如：。如：playfootballplaychessplaytheguitarplaythepiano2.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想参加什么俱乐部呢？你想参加什么俱乐部呢？1)what在此处用于修饰在此处用于修饰club。2)want后接动词不定式作宾语后接动词不定式作宾语,意为意为“想想做某事做某事”。3)join意为意为“参加；加入参加；加入”。join后面常接后面常接 表示团体的名词表示团体的名词,表示加入某团体或成为表示加入某团体或成为 某团体的一员；也常接人称代词的宾格某团体的一员；也常接人称代词的宾格 形式，表示和某人一起进行某活动。形式，表示和某人一起进行某活动。如：如：Tomplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesoccerclub.汤姆足球踢得好。他想加入足球俱乐部。汤姆足球踢得好。他想加入足球俱乐部。Wewanttogotoamovie.Doyouwanttojoinus?我们想去看电影。你和我们一起去吗？我们想去看电影。你和我们一起去吗？4)4)俱乐部名称的写法俱乐部名称的写法jointheswimmingclub thedancingclubthesingingclubthemusicclubtheartclubtheEnglishclubthechessclubthesportsclubthebasketball/tennis/golfclub3.Areyougoodwithkids?你善于和孩子们相处吗？你善于和孩子们相处吗？begoodwithsb.意为意为“善于和某人相处；善于和某人相处；和某人相处得好和某人相处得好”。如：。如：MissWangisgoodwithus.王老师和我们相处得很好。王老师和我们相处得很好。4.Canyouhelpkidswithswimming?你能帮助孩子们学游泳吗？你能帮助孩子们学游泳吗？helpsb.withsth.意为意为“在某方面帮助在某方面帮助某人某人”,with后接名词（短语）、代词后接名词（短语）、代词或或V-ing形式。如：形式。如：Sheoftenhelpsmewithmath.她经常帮我学数学。她经常帮我学数学。-Canyouswim?-Yes,Ican./No,Icant.-Canheplaychess?-Yes,hecan./No,hecant.-CanyouspeakEnglish?-Yes,wecan./No,wecant.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾-CanJaneandJillswim?-Yes,theycan./No,theycant.-Whatcanyoudo?-Icandance./Icantsing.-Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?-Wewanttojointhechessclub.-Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.课时重点回顾课时重点回顾