必修二-unit-5-music-language-points-语言点.ppt

必修二必修二-unit-5-music-language-points-语言点言点Step 1.Leading in-a dictationStep2.Learn some important word and phrases 1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert,at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music？dream of 梦想，梦见梦想，梦见你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗？(1)dream of(dream about)通常不用于进行时。通常不用于进行时。(2)动词动词dream的过去式及过去分词形式：的过去式及过去分词形式：dreamed,dreamed或或dreamt,dreamt。1.你在夜里经常做梦吗？你在夜里经常做梦吗？Do you often dream at night?2.昨天晚上我梦见你了昨天晚上我梦见你了I dreamt you last night.I dreamt about you last night.3.昨晚我做了一个美梦。昨晚我做了一个美梦。I dreamed a good dream last night.I had a good dream last night.4.我渴望当个医生。我渴望当个医生。I dream of becoming a doctor.I dream of being a doctor.表示表示“梦到、梦想到梦到、梦想到”，后面接，后面接that引导的宾引导的宾语从句。语从句。5.我梦到他要来。我梦到他要来。I dreamt that he would come.I had a dream that he would come.。多角度演练多角度演练1一句多译一句多译我一直梦想着参观长城。我一直梦想着参观长城。(dream of/about.)(dream that.)(have a dream that.)Ive dreamed of/about visiting the Great Wall.Ive dreamed that I could visit the Great Wall.Ive had a dream that I could visit the Great Wall.大声朗读以下例句并总结大声朗读以下例句并总结pretend 的句型：的句型：He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。他假装三天前去过那里。假装做假装做 假装正在做假装正在做pretend to have done pretend to dopretend to be doing假装已经做过假装已经做过1.用pretend 的相关句型填空：1.The boy _ his homework when his mother came in.当他妈妈进来的时候，这个男孩假装正在做作业。2.He _ to know how to play the piano.他假装不知道怎样谈钢琴。3.He _ the news.他假装已经知道了消息。2.语法填空：The police are setting a trap(圈套）for the drug dealers.(贩毒者）One pretends to be an ice cream seller standing at the corner.One pretends _(finish)shopping and （wait)for the bus.One pretends _(read)a newspaper.1）attach great importance/value to sth 认为某事/物 很重要/有价值Chinese people _ education.中国人很重视教育。2）attach to 把附/系在上面 _ a stamp _ the envelope before you post the letter.寄信前在信封上贴上邮票。3）be attached to 喜欢，沉迷；附属于She _ the children she teaches.中国人很重视教育。Youll _ the department until the end of the year.你在年前将暂属于这个部门。误区警示 attach to 中的to为介词，后面接名词、代词、动名词。Eg.She is attached to _(read)books.请同学们想一想，像请同学们想一想，像attach to 常见常见带介词带介词to 的短语有哪些呢？的短语有哪些呢？be/get used to 习惯于习惯于look forword to 盼望盼望 pay attention to devote to 自主归纳自主归纳withto 1.单句语法填空。I can be your guide because I am familiar _ this area,and everything is familiar _ me.be familiar 某人熟悉某物某人熟悉某物 be familiar 某物为某人所熟悉某物为某人所熟悉withto 1.中译英;我熟悉他的名字。_他的名字为我熟知。_写出下列句子中break up 的含义(1)The crowd started to break up when the night fell._(2)The ice will break up when the warm weather comes._(3)What will happen if Peter and Alice break up?_ break 构成的其他短语：构成的其他短语：1.break out（疾病、瘟疫、战争、（疾病、瘟疫、战争、火灾）爆发；逃出火灾）爆发；逃出2.break in 破门而入；打断谈话；破门而入；打断谈话；（in 是副词，后面不跟宾语）是副词，后面不跟宾语）3.break into 强行闯入（强行闯入（into 是介词，是介词，后面跟地点等名词）后面跟地点等名词）4.break down 出故障；失败；垮掉；出故障；失败；垮掉；用适当的介词或副词填空：用适当的介词或副词填空：1.She has just broke _ with her boyfriend.2.A big fire broke _ last night.3.Its rude to break _ on others conversation.4.his car broke _ on the way,and that was why he was late for the meeting.5.The thieves broke _ his house and stole a lot of money.他养成了早起的习惯。他养成了早起的习惯。He has formed the habit of getting up early.(1)vt.(使使)组成；形成；构成；养成；培养组成；形成；构成；养成；培养Can you form a picture in your mind of what I described to you?你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗？你能根据我对你讲述的东西在你脑子里形成个轮廓吗？earn money(make money)挣钱挣钱earnings n.所得；收入；工资所得；收入；工资earn ones/a living by doing(make ones/a living by doing靠靠谋生谋生他在街上修鞋谋生。他在街上修鞋谋生。He earns a living by mending the shoes in the street.(1)give/put on a performance 演出；表演演出；表演(2)perform vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行，表现表演；履行；执行，表现(3)performer n.执行者，履行者；表演者，实行者；执行者，履行者；表演者，实行者；1.晚上的演出晚上的演出8点开始。点开始。The evening performance starts at 8 oclock.2.有人请她在晚会上表演个节目有人请她在晚会上表演个节目.She was asked to give a performance in the party.3.我们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事的戏剧。我们准备表演一个名叫亚特兰特的故事的戏剧。（perform）We are going to perform a play called the story of Atlanta.4.我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非常我们表演得很好。老师对我们的表演感到非常满意。满意。We performed very well and our teacher was very satisfied with our performance.He is such a person who likes to play jokes on almost everybody.他是这样的一个人，喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。他是这样的一个人，喜欢开几乎每一个人的玩笑。make a joke of sth.拿某物开玩笑拿某物开玩笑tell a joke 讲个笑话讲个笑话play a trick/tricks on sb.捉弄某人捉弄某人make fun of 取笑取笑laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑 多角度演练多角度演练1介词填空介词填空By tradition,people often play jokes others on April Fools Day.Nobody likes being laughed in public.It is bad manners to make fun the poor.Its an important question.Dont make a joke it.on atof of既然你长大了，就不应该依赖父母。既然你长大了，就不应该依赖父母。1.Now that you are grown up,you should not rely on your parents.2.许多学生总是依赖手机查单词，甚至翻译许多学生总是依赖手机查单词，甚至翻译句子。句子。Many students always rely on the mobile phones to look up the words even translate the sentences.自主归纳自主归纳withto Im familiar with this type of computer.That is to say,this type of computer is familiar to me.我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的我熟悉这种型号的电脑，也就是说，这种型号的电脑是我所熟悉的。电脑是我所熟悉的。be familiar 某人熟悉某人、某物某人熟悉某人、某物 be familiar 某人某物为某人所熟悉某人某物为某人所熟悉这个单词我不熟悉。这个单词我不熟悉。I am not familiar with the word.This word is not familiar to me.The ice will break up when the warm weather comes.天气转暖，冰层就会裂开。天气转暖，冰层就会裂开。Modern music like jazz has broken away from the old traditional rules.现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。现代音乐如爵士乐已经摆脱了旧的传统规则。The robbers had planned to break into the bank to take away money,but failed.抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。抢劫者原计划闯进银行抢钱，但未成功。The car broke down on the way home.车子在回家的路上抛锚了。车子在回家的路上抛锚了。多角度演练多角度演练1写出下列句子中写出下列句子中break短语的含义短语的含义The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air.The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？They had escaped to America shortly before war broke out.Scientists are beginning to break through in the fight against cancer.分手分手解体解体结束结束爆发爆发突破突破1用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pretend (know)what we dont know.She pretended (read)a novel when I came into the room.The boy pretended (finish)his homework.to knowto be reading to have finished 1用用pretend 的句型所给动词的适当形式填空的句型所给动词的适当形式填空 We mustnt pretend (know)what we dont know.She pretended (read)a novel when I came into the room.The boy pretended (finish)his homework.to knowto be reading to have finished He pretended to fall over.他假装跌倒。他假装跌倒。She pretended to be doing her homework when her mother came in.她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。她妈妈进来时，她假装正在做作业。He pretended to have been there three days ago.他假装三天前去过那里。他假装三天前去过那里。He pretended that he was ill.他假装有病。他假装有病。To be honest,I hate it when people speak with their mouth full of food.说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说话的样子。说实话，我非常讨厌人们满嘴食物说话的样子。请同学们想一想，请同学们想一想，to be honest的同义短语还有哪些？的同义短语还有哪些？To tell you the truth;Honestly speaking;To be frank1.你认为他说的很重要吗？你认为他说的很重要吗？Do you attach much importance to what he says?2.我们应该重视阅读。我们应该重视阅读。We should attach much importance to reading.Great importance should be attached to reading.谢谢