人教版高一英语必修二Unit3词汇 (2).ppt

人教版高一英人教版高一英语必修必修二二Unit3词汇 calculate vt.(1)计算，核算计算，核算 eg:He calculated the costs very carefully.(2)估计估计 eg:I calculate that we will arrive at 6:00 p.m.calculator n.计算器计算器 calculation n.计算，计算结果计算，计算结果 calculating adj.（贬义的）精明的（贬义的）精明的 会算计的会算计的 simplify vt.简化，使简明简化，使简明 eg:That will simplify my task.simple adj.简单的，朴素的简单的，朴素的 simplicity n.简单，朴实简单，朴实 technological adj.工艺的，技术的工艺的，技术的 eg:technological advances technological progress Her son is studying in a technological school.technology n.U技术，工艺学，工程技术技术，工艺学，工程技术 technique n.C技巧，技术，技能技巧，技术，技能 revolution n.(1)革命革命 eg:cause/start a revolution The French Revolution broke out in 1789.(2)巨变，大变革巨变，大变革 eg:a cultural/social/scientific revolution artificial adj.(1)人工的，人造的，假的人工的，人造的，假的 eg:artificial intelligence 人工智能人工智能(2)人为的，非自然的人为的，非自然的 eg:A job interview is a very artificial situation.(3)虚假的，假装的虚假的，假装的 eg:artificial emotion 假装的感情假装的感情intelligence U n.智力，才智；消息，情报智力，才智；消息，情报 搭配：搭配：have the intelligence to do sth 有有做某事的智慧做某事的智慧 eg:The government gets the secret intelligence of the enemys plans.He didnt even have the intelligence to call for an ambulance.intelligent adj.聪明的聪明的 solve vt.解决，解答解决，解答 eg:We finally solved the difficulty of transportation.Who can solve the mathematical problem?solution n.解决，解答解决，解答 fromon 从某从某时时开始，从某开始，从某时时以后以后 from then/that time on 从那从那时时起起 from now on 从从现现在起在起 reality n.(1)真实，现实真实，现实 搭配：搭配：face reality 面对现实面对现实(2)（在艺术等方面）真实，逼真（在艺术等方面）真实，逼真 搭配：搭配：with reality 真实地真实地 eg:The film showed life in the poor area with great reality.(3)事实，实际经历，见过的事物事实，实际经历，见过的事物 eg:The little boy has to face the harsh realities of life on his own.as a result 结果结果 eg:The boy worked hard.As a result,he passed the exam.as a result of=because of eg:As a result of a traffic accident,eight people lost their lives.without result 没有结果，白费没有结果，白费 result from 由由造成，因造成，因而而产产生生 result in 导导致致 application n.(1)申请，请求，申请书，申请表申请，请求，申请书，申请表 搭配：搭配：make an application(to sb)for sth （向某人）申请某物（向某人）申请某物 eg:I made an application to him for help.(2)（尤指理论，发明等的）（尤指理论，发明等的）应用，运用应用，运用 eg:Its of wide application.explore vt.(1)探测，勘查，探险探测，勘查，探险 搭配：搭配：explore sth for sth 为了某物而勘为了某物而勘探探 eg:They explored the land to the south of the river for oil.(2)探究，仔探究，仔细查阅细查阅 eg:Ill explore the possibility of getting a job here.exploration n.探探险险，探索，探索，试试探探 explorer n.探探险险者者 anyhow adv.=anyway(1)而且，加之，反正而且，加之，反正 eg:Its too expensive and anyhow the color doesnt suit you.(2)尽管，即使这样尽管，即使这样 eg:The water was cold but I took a shower anyhow.(3)（转换话题，（转换话题，结束谈话时说）结束谈话时说）无论如何，反正无论如何，反正 eg:Anyhow,lets forget it.goal n.(1)目标，目的目标，目的 搭配：搭配：set a goal 设定目标设定目标 pursue a goal 追求目标追求目标 achieve/realize/reach a goal 达成目标达成目标(2)进球，得分进球，得分 搭配：搭配：score/win/get/make a goal 得分得分 happiness n.U 幸福，满足，愉快幸福，满足，愉快 搭配：搭配：with/in happiness 幸福地幸福地 find/achieve true happiness 找到找到/得到真正的幸福得到真正的幸福 happily adv.幸福地，快乐地幸福地，快乐地 happy adj.幸福的，快乐的幸福的，快乐的 human (1)adj.人类的人类的 eg:There are many differences between animals and the human race.(2)adj.有人性的，有人情味的有人性的，有人情味的 eg:He is quite human when you know him.(3)n.(=human being)人人 eg:Dogs can hear much better than humans.“人，人类人，人类”的多种表达法：的多种表达法：man 人类（用于科普文章中）人类（用于科普文章中）human(s)人（与动物相对）人（与动物相对）mankind 人类（统指全人类，带有崇高、人类（统指全人类，带有崇高、庄重的色彩）庄重的色彩）human being(s)人（与动物、人（与动物、神、灵魂相对）神、灵魂相对）the human race 人类（必须人类（必须 与与the连用，统指）连用，统指）humanity 人性，仁爱（指人性）人性，仁爱（指人性）humankind 人类（统指，用人类（统指，用 于文学作品中）于文学作品中）signal v./n.(1)v.发信号；示意发信号；示意 搭配：搭配：signal to sb 向某人发出信号向某人发出信号 signal to sb to do sth 向某人发出做某向某人发出做某事的信号事的信号 eg:She was signaling to the children to stay outside.(2)n.信号，暗号信号，暗号 eg:When the teacher closes her book,its a signal for everyone to stand up.type n./v.(1)C n.类型，种类类型，种类 搭配：搭配：a type of 一种一种 eg:She mixes with all types of people.=She mixes with people of all types.(2)C n.具有某种特征的人，典型具有某种特征的人，典型 eg:Shes the artist type.(3)v.打字，打印打字，打印 eg:The letter needs to be typed.in a way 在某种程度上在某种程度上=to a certain degree eg：In a way,I like this new textbook.in one/some way=in a way in the way/in sbs way 挡道，碍事挡道，碍事 in no way 决不，一点也不决不，一点也不 in this/that way 以这种以这种/那种方式那种方式 by the way 顺便说一下顺便说一下 in any way 在任何方面在任何方面 on ones way to 在去在去的途中的途中 arise(arose,arisen)vi.(1)发生，产生，出现发生，产生，出现 eg:Several new industries arose in the town.(2)（由（由）引起，（因）引起，（因）产产生生 搭配：搭配：arise out of 由由引起引起 arise from 因因产产生生 eg:All the injuries arose out of a road accident.with the help of =with ones help 在在的帮助下的帮助下 eg:With the help of him(=With his help),we finished the work on time.注意：在注意：在这这个短个短语语中，不要受中，不要受 汉语汉语影响而把影响而把with换换成成under.deal with (1)对待，对付，处理对待，对付，处理 eg:How do you deal with this problem.(2)与与交易（尤指做交易（尤指做买卖买卖）eg:Weve dealt with this company for 20 years.(3)论论及，涉及及，涉及 eg:This book deals with an important issue.watch over(1)看管，照顾看管，照顾 eg:Will you watch over my clothes while I have a swim.(2)看守，监视，守卫，保护看守，监视，守卫，保护 eg:They were watched over by three policemen.watch out 注意，留神注意，留神 keep a watch on 监视监视人有了知识，就会具备各种分析能力，明辨是非的能力。所以我们要勤恳读书，广泛阅读，古人说“书中自有黄金屋。”通过阅读科技书籍，我们能丰富知识，培养逻辑思维能力；通过阅读文学作品，我们能提高文学鉴赏水平，培养文学情趣；通过阅读报刊，我们能增长见识，扩大自己的知识面。有许多书籍还能培养我们的道德情操，给我们巨大的精神力量，鼓舞我们前进。