新概念英语第一册89-90课课件[1].ppt
Thishouseisforsale.Hesgoingtoretiresoonfromthesea.Heoftenretirestohiscountryhouseatweekends.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？Yes,Ivebeenheresince1976.造句今天你见过他吗今天你见过他吗？我？我 没有。没有。我们（开始）学我们（开始）学英语已三年了英语已三年了她已经浇了花。她已经浇了花。他在北京住了他在北京住了 8 年。年。他他读过了许读过了许多书。多书。Have you met him today?-No,I havent.We have studied English for three years.She has watered the flowers.He has lived in Beijing for 8 years.He has read some books.Lesson89For sale本课内容本课内容单词学习单词学习课文讲解课文讲解练习练习日常用语日常用语口语练习口语练习作业作业单词学习单词学习believev.相信，认为相信，认为may可以可以howlong多长多长sinceprep.自从自从whyadv.为什么为什么sell v.卖，出售卖，出售becauseconj.因为因为retirev.退休退休costv.花费花费pound n.英镑英镑worthprep.值值钱钱pennyn.便士便士believev.相信，认为相信，认为believesb相信某人的话相信某人的话believeinsb.信任某人信任某人我不相信你说的话。我不相信你说的话。Idontbelieveyou.我们互相信任。我们互相信任。Webelieveineachother.你应该信上帝你应该信上帝YoushouldbelieveinGod.believethat我认为他是诚实的我认为他是诚实的Ibelievethatheishonest.believeitornot(口语口语)sellv.卖，出售卖，出售(sold,sold)我把我的车卖给了他。我把我的车卖给了他。Isoldmycartohim.我把我的车以我把我的车以5000元卖给了他。元卖给了他。Isoldmycartohimfor5000yuan.salen.卖，促销卖，促销forsale待售待售onsale打折打折salesman推销员推销员salesmanager销售经理销售经理retire(retired,retired,)v.退休；离职退休；离职不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。不久他将退休，结束其航海生涯。Hesgoingtoretiresoonfromthesea.v.退出；退隐退出；退隐他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活他周末通常退隐到他那个乡间别墅生活Heoftenretirestohiscountryhouseatweekends.女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。女士们离席退出，先生们则继续喝酒聊天。Theladiesretired,andthegentlemenwentondrinkingandchatting.retire V.退休退休 the past form:retired retired a.退休的My grandpa _ for 25 years.He has been a _worker,the past participle form:retiredHow to remember the word?How to remember the word?My father is too tired and he wants to retire.句型转换：句型转换：句型转换：句型转换：They retired in 1996.They retired in 1996.They _ _ since _/for _ _.They _ _ since _/for _ _.haveretired199614yearscostv.花费（物体做主语）花费（物体做主语）这件外套这件外套30美元美元Thecoatcosts$30.这个房子多少钱？这个房子多少钱？Howmuchdoesthishousecost?Spendon（人做主语）（人做主语）他花很多钱用于买书他花很多钱用于买书Hespendsalotofmoneyonbooks.worthprep.相当于相当于价值，值价值，值钱钱这条项链值多少钱？这条项链值多少钱？Howmuchisthenecklaceworth?everypennyofit确实值得确实值得钱钱这件外套确实值这些钱。这件外套确实值这些钱。Thiscoatiswortheverypennyofit.prep.具有具有价值；值得价值；值得beworthdoing值得值得这本书值得一读这本书值得一读Thebookisworthreading.pound 镑 英国的货币单位 Penny 便士同样是英国的货币单位两者关系：1英镑等于20先令shilling，1先令等于12便士 NIGEL：Goodafternoon.Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.IAN:Thatsright.1.be for sale 有待出售 This house is for sale.2.be on sale 打折 The dresses are on sale.3.动词：sell （sold,sold）4.联想：salesman,sales manager1.believe+that 从句 I believe that this news is wrong.2.believe+sb.Dont believe him,Jimmy will help us.联想：believe in=trust 信任 NIGEL：MayIhavealookatit,please？IAN：Yes,ofcourse.Comein.May I?比较正式的提出请求。May I come in?（first time）较熟悉后就可说：Can I come in？17 NIGEL：Howlonghaveyoulivedhere？IAN：Iveliveherefortwentyyears.NIGEL：Twentyyear！Thatsalongtime.1.用完成时来表示持续的动作或状态，常和for,since连用。How long have you studied in New Idea School?Ive studied there for four years.2.可延续性动词有：live,be,study,teach,wait18 IAN：Yes,Ivebeenheresince1976.NIGEL：Thenwhydoyouwanttosellit？IAN：BecauseIvejustretired.Iwanttobuyasmallhouseinthecountry.19NIGEL：Howmuchdoesthishousecost？IAN：$68,500.NIGEL：Thatsalotofmoney!IAN：Itswortheverypennyofit.=“How much is this house?”1.cost：物作主语 The coat doesnt cost 50 Yuan.2.spend：人作主语 I spent 50 Yuan on this coat.一分钱一分货。第一个“it”指“house”，第二个“it”指“money”。20NIGEL：Well,Ilikethehouse.butIcantdecideyet.Mywifemustseeitfirst.IAN：Womenalwayshavethelastword.1.decide to do sth.=make a decision to do sth.2.make up ones mind 下定决心课文讲解课文讲解Ibelievethatthishouseisforsale.=Ithinkthat./Isupposethat.宾语从句宾语从句Imafraidthat./Ihopethat.我担心我要迟到了。我担心我要迟到了。ImafraidthatIwillbelate.我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。我认为到明年的这个时候我会升职的。IthinkthatIwillgetapromotionatthistimeofnextyear.forsale供出售，有待出售。供出售，有待出售。onsale减价出售。减价出售。MayIhavealookatit?havealookat=lookat看一看看一看我想看一下那张地图。我想看一下那张地图。Iwanttohavealookatthatmap.正式提出请求：正式提出请求：MayI.?我能进来吗？我能进来吗？MayIcomein?较为随意的请求方法：较为随意的请求方法：CanI.?CanIcomein？-Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?-Ivelivedherefortwentyyears.现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状现在完成时，表示从过去开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在。态一直持续到现在。“for+时间段时间段”是现在完成时的标志性时是现在完成时的标志性时间状语。间状语。划线部分提问划线部分提问你在那个学校多久了？你在那个学校多久了？我在那里学习了我在那里学习了2年了。年了。-Howlonghaveyoustudiedinthatschool?-Ivestudiedtherefortwoyears.Howmuchdoesthishousecost?询问价格的常用语。询问价格的常用语。cost的主语是物（花费人多少钱）的主语是物（花费人多少钱）也可以说也可以说Howmuchisthishouse?这些书多少钱？这些书多少钱？Howmucharethesebooks?Howmuchdothesebookscost?你那条裙子多少钱？你那条裙子多少钱？Howmuchisyourdress?Howmuchdoesyourdresscost?Itswortheverypennyofit.前一个前一个it代指代指house，后一个后一个it代指代指money。Icantdecideyet.这里这里yet也可以用于现在时否定句中，也可以用于现在时否定句中，表示表示“迄今仍未迄今仍未”。下定决心下定决心decidetodosth.Womenalwayshavethelastword.注意这里的注意这里的word是是“话话”的意思，不的意思，不要写成要写成words。havethelastword=havethefinalsay最后说了算。最后说了算。老板总是最后说的算的。老板总是最后说的算的。Bossalwayshasthelastword.1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)2)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.They havent arrived at the airport yet.Have they arrived at the airport yet?Yes,they have.No,they havent.She hasnt lived in Beijing since 2000.Has she lived in Beijing since 2000?Yes,she has.No,she hasnt.3)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time.We havent stayed in Shanghai for a long time.Have you stayed in Shanghai for a long time?Yes,we have.No,we havent.4)He has just finished his homework.He hasnt just finished his homework.Has he just finished his homework?Yes,he has.No,he hasnt1)They have already arrived at the airport.2)They havent arrived at the airport yet.3)He has just finished his homework.4)She has lived in Beijing since 2000.5)We have stayed in Shanghai for a long time现在完成时的标志时间词 for+时间段 since+时间点Mr.Li:Look,Ben.I just (get)a letter from Uncle Weiming.He already (invite)us to Beijing.Ben:Great!I never (be)to Beijing.I (not see)my cousins for a long time.Uncle Weiming (send)any photos of his family to us yet?Mr.Li:Yes.Here are photos.Look,Simon is much taller than before.I (not meet)him since I went to Beijing on business last time.Ben:Of course.We are all taller than before.Its wonderful to meet them again.havegothasinvitedhavebeenhavent seenHassenthavent metHomework1.Copy the new words and make sentences.2.Repeat after the tape recorder and imitate L89.Then recite it.3.Finish the Ex book.
