精品解析：江苏省南京市秦淮区六校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）.docx
2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试试卷七年级英语注意事项1. 本试卷共10页, 全卷满分100分。考试时间为 100分钟。2. 答案一律用黑色墨水笔写在答题纸上, 答在本试卷无效。答选择题必须用 2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。第 I卷 选择题（共 60分）一、听力部分（共20小题每小题1分, 计20分）第一部分听对话回答问题. 1. What's Andy's favourite sport?2. What does the girl's mother do after supper?3. What festival is it today?4. What does the girl often do?5. Where is Mary?A. In a hospital. B. At home. C. In a shop. 6. Whose books are these?A. Mike's. B. Kitty's. C. Bruce's. 7. What does Lily think of her school life?A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Not interesting. 8. What's the date today?A. October 29th. B. October 30th. C. Oetober3lst.9 Where docs the boy have the New Year's party?A. In the classroom. B. In the school hall. C. In the playground. 10. How much juice is there in the fridge?A. Two bottles. B. Three bottles. C. Five bottles. 第二部分听对话和短文答题（计 10分）听一段对话, 回答第1112 小题。l1. Where are they?A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a restaurant. 12. Which of the following doesnt the man ask for?A. Fish and chicken. B. Beans and cola. C. Beef and juice. 听第一篇短文, 回答第 1315小题。请根据短文内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。American Students' Meals on WeekdaysBreakfastThey usually have eggs , bread, frit and (13)_for breakfast at home.LunchThey have lunch (14)_. They usually have meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and drink for lunch. Most students like Pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better.SupperThey have supper at home at (15)_. They usually have soup, meat, dumplings and rice for supper.13. A. milk B. coffee C. tea14 . A. at home B. at school C in the restaurant 15. A. 7 p. m. B. 6:30 p. m. C. 6 p. m.听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20小题。16. Where doe6 Xiao Fang work?A. At school. B. In a cinema. C n a hospital.17. What does she have for breakfast?A Some bread and milk. B. Some eggs and juice. C. Some noodles and tea. 18 How does she go to work?A. On fool. B. By bike. C. By car. 19. How many hours a day does she work on weekdays?A. 10 hours. B. 8 hours. C. 9 hours. 2. What does she love doing besides（除了）singing and shopping?A. Chatting with fiends. B. Chatting on the Internet. C. Talking on the telephone. 二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。1. _your father free at the weekend?No. He _ has lots of work to do.A. Does; alwaysB. Is; alwaysC. Does; seldomD. Is ; seldom2. Our teacher hopes _ read English in the morning every day.A. us toB. our canC. we canD. we to3. He seldom _, because he has a lot of Maths _.A. exercise; exercisesB. exercise; exerciseC. exercises; exercisesD. exercises; exercise4. Why _ you look so _?Because the Chinese New Year is coming. A. are; happyB. do; happyC. are; happilyD. do; happily5. I cant find Simon. Do you see him?Yes. He with he friends _ volleyball. A. are practising playingB. is practising playingC. are practising to playD. is practising to play6. I dont know _ to wear for the party. You look so good now. I think the white T-shirt _ the blue jeans very _.A. what, fits; goodB. how; matches; goodC. what; matches; wellD. how; fits; well7. The library _ very early and it _ after 10:00 p.m.A. opens; closesB. is open; is closedC. opens; is closedD. is open; closes8. They have many eggs in the fridge. You _ buy any more.A. dont needB. neednt toC. dont need toD. need to not9. There is _ “u” and _ “s” in the word “soup”.A. an; anB. a; anC. an; aD. a; a10. _ New Years Eve, people are always busy _ different kinds of food _ the dinner.A. At; get; ready toB. At; getting; ready forC. On; getting; ready forD. On; to get; ready for11. Do you know_ the girl in red is?Im not sure. Maybe a teacher.A. whoB. howC. whichD. what12. Which of the following words has the same sound as the “s” in the word “books”?Let me see. Thats _A. chairsB. lemonsC. snacksD. pumpkins13. _ is it to the Confucius Temple(夫子庙)from your school?Well. It takes over ten minutes by bike.A. How longB. How muchC. How manyD. How far14. There is a _ shop and two _ shops not far away from my school.A. sport; shoesB. sports; shoesC. sport; shoeD. sports; shoe15. How do you like Mid-Autumn Festival? _.A. Yes. I like it very muchB. Its greatC. Its in September or October.D. We get together and have a big dinner.三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分, 凿分10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。In learning English, one should pay attention to listening and speaking. Youd better _16_ speak while listening. Dont be _17_ to make mistakes. But be careful not to let them _18_ you improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is _19_ a diary. When you write, you will easily find many mistakes in speaking. Then if you can, ask some _20_ to go through（浏览）what you have written and _21_ you where it is wrong. If you are slow in speaking, dont _22_ about it. One of the helpful ways is _23_. The important thing is to choose something _24_. It mustnt be too difficult for you. When you are reading in this way, dont stop to _25_ the new words in the dictionary if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentences.16. A. letB. makeC. cryD. try17. A. tiredB. proudC. afraidD. good18. A. helpB. stopC. decideD. start19. A. keepB. keepsC. keptD. to keep20. A. otherB. the othersC. anotherD. others21. A. talkB. tellC. askD. say22. A. worriedB. thinkC. worryD. speak23. A. listeningB. spellingC. readingD. speaking24. A. specialB. interestingC. excitingD. surprising25. A. find outB. look upC. findD. look for四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文从各愿所给的 （A、B、C 和 D）四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。AA table of contents usually includes the titles or descriptions of the first-level headers, such as chapter titles in longer works. An index is a list of something such as subjects or names at the back of a book. ContentsIndexcampfires, 5052clothing, 8national parks,1618plants, poisonous, 72sleeping bags, 3539tents, 2634Chapter Page1 Things Youll Need for Camping. 82 Places To Go.163 All About Tents. 264 All About Sleeping Bags.355 Setting Up Camp.406 Camp Cooking: Some Recipes.507 Health and Safety.6626. Which chapter should you read to find ideas for meals?A. Chapter 5B. Chapter 6C. Chapter 3D. Chapter 427. On Page 8, you can find out _.A. which tools to takeB. how to make a campfireC. when to put up tentsD. what clothes to wearBIf you walk through a park in the morning, you might see people doing these slow and graceful movements(优雅的动作). Tai chi, an ancient martial art(武术), is a common kind of exercise in China.UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List(非物质文化遗产名录) Many tai chi fans were happy to hear about this.“This will make tai chi more popular around the world. Hopefully more people will become healthier by practicing it,” said Chen Bin, a tai chi master(大师) from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. This village is the birthplace of Chen-style tai chi.Its true that doing tai chi is good for our health. It can strengthen muscles(强壮肌肉), help us walk and move more flexibly(灵活地), and make our hearts stronger.But tai chi is more than just a sport. “It carries traditional Chinese philosophy(哲学), such as being in harmony(和谐) with nature and using softness to beat hardness, ” Chen said.Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practice tai chi today. It has become an icon(符号) of Chinese culture.28. What do we know about tai chi?A. Only healthy people can do tai chi.B. It is an important part of Chinese culture.C. It is a modern form of exercise.D. It is a common exercise among young people.29. What might Chen Bin agree with?A. Everyone in his hometown is good at tai chi.B. There will be more healthy people in the future.C. Chen-style tai chi is popular around the world.D. Tai chi will become more popular in the future.30. Why is tai chi good for us?A. It can teach us to walk gracefully.B. It can help us relax our eyes.C. It can make our hearts healthyD. It can help us put on weight.31. What is one of the philosophies of tai chi?A. People should live in harmony.B. Humans and animals can live in a room.C. Hardness can beat softness.D. Speak with your fists.CSomebody is calling for help in the water. You want to jump in and save them but that might put you in danger. What do you do? Soon this wont be your problem anymore because a robot swimmer called Swumanoid will be on-hand to help. Scientists from Japan created this robot to swim like an Olympic athlete. They mapped the swimmers body and how every part moves, so the robot could swim exactly as a human does. Swumanoid can swim the backstroke (仰泳) and the front crawl (自由泳) at a speed of 0.64 meters a second, which is a third of the human world record according to the Daily Mail (每日邮报). Motomu Nakashima, the leader of the study, hopes that robots like Swumanoid can act as lifesavers in the future, helping those in trouble. Besides saving lives, Swumanoid can also be used in swimming research. It can test water resistance (阻力) and work out how people swim. The information collected is expected to help scientists find ways to improve a swimmer's skills. Unlike human swimmers, robots dont get tired from doing the same stroke (泳姿) again and again, so they do not slow down. Thus, they can collect information more correctly. But the robot is not yet ready to take the place of lifesavers by the pool. Scientists say there are still certain things that need to be improved, such as the motors and waterproofing (防水的) design.32. Swumanoid can swim exactly as a human does because _.A. it was created by an Olympic swimmerB. it can follow the way swimmers moveC. it can swim the way real swimmers moveD. it can help people who are drowning33. Swumanoid can collect information more efficiently because _.A. it can do many types of strokesB. it can swim as fast as world record-holdersC. it wont feel tired and never slows downD. it doesnt feel water resistance34. How many uses for the robot swimmers are mentioned in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.35. The story is written to _.A. introduce the swimming robot SwumanoidB. describe how lifeguards do their workC. show how swimming robots are builtD. explain different swimming skillsDWho is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. Although he lived over 2, 000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.”36. Today we still remember Confucius mainly because _.A. he lived a poor life in his childhoodB. he lived during the Spring and Autumn PeriodC. he traveled with his students from state to stateD. he had wise thoughts and great views about education37. Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports _.A. by teaching himself at homeB. by visiting many famous teachersC. by going to schoolD. with the help of his mother38. The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to “_”.A. poorB. brightC. cuteD. rich39. The correct order of the following statements is _. Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius taught about 3, 000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started he first public school in Chinese history.A. B. C. D. 40 Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Confucius teaching ways.B. Person who travels around China.C. Confuciusgreat teacher and thinker.D. Great man with happy childhood.第二卷 非选择题（共40分）五、填空（共15小题; 每空0. 5分, 满分10分）B）根据括号中所给的汉语或者音标写出单词, 使句子意思完整正确。41. The film The Battle At Lake Changjin tells the _ (英雄) stories in the wars.42. Young people like to have _ (汉堡). Its unhealthy to eat a lot of them.43. The _ digrfi can help us know much about the world around us.44. Waiters can help you _（点菜）food when you have dinner in the restaurant. 45. When we do sports, its better to wear sports clothes because they are _（舒适的）.B）根据句子意思, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空. 46. My father enjoys _(lie) on the sofa and watching TV after dinner.47. The _ (twelve) floor of the building is a big dining hall.48. The match season is coming. They need a lot of time _(practice) every day.49. Look! Nancy _ (have) some beautiful flowers in her hands.50. 一Tom, _ (not be) late for school again. 一OK. I will not.C）按要求改写句子, 每空一词. 51. Daniel and Tom play for the
