中考英语语法复习之冠词.pptx
中考英语语法复习之冠词BY COBRA冠词概说冠词不定冠词aan定冠词the不定冠词A和AN_ book,_ map,_ teacher,_ dream_ American,_ English,_ eye,_ aunt_ honest boy,_ hour_“F”,_“S”,_“M”_“U”_ uncle,_ university,_ useful tool 不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的词前不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的词前honest和hour的h不发音音素or字母?音素or字母?aaaaananananaanananananaaan定冠词THE1Jim,pass me _ mirror,please.The old man had _ dog,_ dog was old,too.We all know that we get light and heat from _ sun.Go down Green Street and the library is on _ right.1、定冠词the用于说话双方都知道的人或事前2、定冠词the用于上文提到的人或事前3、定冠词the用于世界上独一无二的自然现象或事物前4、定冠词the用于表示方位的名词前theathethethe定冠词THE2Jim,can you play _ guitar?We lives on _ ninth floor of this building.Wed is _ tallest student in our class.Lily is _ taller of the two girls.5、定冠词the用于乐器前6、定冠词the用于序数词前7、定冠词the用于形容词最高级前8、定冠词the用于形容词比较级前表示二者中较的一个thethethethe定冠词THE3Thats _ only thing I want to say._ White House,_ Great WallMy grandfather was born in _ 1930s(1930s)._ Greens are having dinner together.9、定冠词the用于only/very/same前10、定冠词the用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前11、定冠词the用于世纪的某个年代前12、定冠词the用于姓氏复数形式前表示一家人或夫妇thethetheThethe定冠词THE4_ old,_ deaf,_ blind,_ deadDo you know _ girl in red and _ boy whos sleeping?_Chinese are working hard to make life better.at _ same time,in _ front of,on _ phone13、定冠词the用于某些形容词或分词前表示一类人14、定冠词the用于被定语所修饰的名词前15、定冠词the用于某些国家或民族的名词前泛指全体16、定冠词the用于某些习惯用语中thetheThethethethethethethethe零冠词1Lei Feng,Africa,Sichuan ProvinceDinner is ready.We had a wonderful dinner.I like history.I can speak English.Horses are useful animals.1、不含普通名词的专有名词前不用冠词2、三餐前不用冠词,但有描述性定语修饰时用a/an3、学科、语言、球类、棋类、游戏前不用冠词4、复数名词前不加冠词,表示一类零冠词2Man cant live without water.The air in this room is much fresher.Would you like a coffee?What a heavy rain!This is my pen.I like this pen.This is my fathers pen.We usually go to work by bus.5、物质名词和抽象名词前一般不用冠词,但6、名词前已经有限定词时不用冠词7、介词by+交通工具不用冠词,表示方式零冠词3“Thank you,Doctor,”said Mr.Green.in spring/summer/fall/winter,in May,on Sunday/Womens Dayarm in arm,day and night,step by step,time and timeask for help,take pride in,make room for8、在称呼、官位、职位前通常不用冠词9、在季节、月份、星期、节假日前一般不用冠词10、在泛指两个成对的名词并用时通常不用冠词11、一些固定搭配不用冠词冠词的位置I have never seen so beautiful a bird.I have never seen such a wonderful movie.I have talked to all the six students.Both the answers are correct.Its rather a tough day.Shes quite a good girl.1、注意so/such和冠词使用时的位置2、all/both/none修饰名词时,定冠词置于其后3、不定冠词置于rather和quite之后其他注意This is _ most interesting story.A.a B.an C.theWhich is _ larger country,Canada or China?A.a B.an C.theTheres a teachers desk _ the classroom.A.in front of B.in the front ofWhat _ are you talking about?I cant understand.A.on earth B.on the earth_ the students in our school is about 900.A.A number of B.The number ofACBAB