2023届四川省南充市顺庆区四川省南充高级中学一模英语试题Word版无答案.docx

秘密启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2022年10月19日下午15 ： 00-17 ： 00南充市高2023届高考适应性考试（零诊）英语试题本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共12页，答题卡共2页。满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。注意事项：1 .答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。3 .考试结束后将答题卡收回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）回答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是CoWhat is the man's problem?A. He can't find an apartment.B. He can't get a hot shower.C. He can't make a phone call.1. Why doesn't the woman sell her paintings?A. She doesn't think she is talented enough.B. She doesn't care about making money.C. She doesn't know how lo begin.3. What will the woman do to give （he man the password?1. Email it to his computer.8. Send him a text message.9. Write it down on a piece of paper.10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A baby.B. A dog.C. A cat.11. How is the woman probably feeling?A. Confident.B. Unsure.C. Worried.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独自前.，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a car park.B. Al a museum.13. What docs the man offer to do for the woman?A. Give her a ride.B. Lend her his phone.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。14. What will (he woman probably do on the weekend?A. Buy clothes.B. Watch movies.15. How will the man get to the cinema?A. By car.B. By bus.16. What kind of movie will the speakers probably see?A. An action movie.B. A fantasy movie.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。17. How does the woman go shopping?A. With her son.B. With her brother.18. . What is the first thing the salesman wants to know?A. The preference of customer. B. The price range of (he gift.19. Why doesn't the woman choose the picture storybook?A. Her son is loo young to read il.B. Her brother had bought it before.C. Her son might not be interested in it.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。20. Whal is the main topic of the conversation?A. Cultural differences.B. Holiday plans.21. Why didn't the woman go back to her hometown last year?A. She had to take exams.B. She visited Disneyland.C. She spent some time in Chinatown.22. In which city do the speakers probably live?A. Los Angeles.B. Hong Kong.23. How many days will the man spend in France?A. Three.B. Four.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。24. What do we know about Mary?A . She is a hybrid.B. She used to be a pct doctor.C. At the speakers5 house.C. Clean her bedroom.C. Do homework.C. By bike.C. A historical movie.C. On her own.C. The use of the product.C. Disney movies.C. Paris.C. Seven.C. She lived to the age of 80.25. To whom did Mary Seacole first apply to offer her help?A. A hospital.B. The War Office.C. A British hotel.26. What is Mary Seacole most known for today?A. Her work as a nurse.B. Her （alent as a writer.C. Her success as a hotel owner.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选 项涂黑。AEver find yourself wondering what it might be like to live in some of TV's most famous homes? Famous homes can become part of the reason you fall in love with a series, so here are some of our favorites.Big Little Lies: Madeline's houseBy far the most beautiful beach nest in the series is Madeline's house, which is actually located in Malibu. The real house boasts seven bedrooms, eight bathrooms, and a balcony surrounded by walls providing some unreal ocean views. The house is said to have its fair share of celebrity guests too. Ifs no wonder why!Modern Family: Jayrs houseThe two-story contemporary home is bursting with bold colors and animal prints, with many guessing that the decoration channels Gloria's strong personality. But it's the back yard that makes the house so appealing. The huge pool that's frequently spotted in various episodes is a strong reminder that we need to move to destination with more sunshine on offer.American Horror Story: The Coven houseAlthough taken over by witches in the series and called “Miss Robichaux's Academy for Exceptional Young Ladies"，the elegant house is actually called Buckner Mansion. The famous home is complete with tali ceilings, impressive chandeliers, and stairs （hat go on forever. You can't actually visit the mansion, but you can siroll by it.The Sopranos: Tony's houseThe spacious New Jersey home has a huge dining area, four bedrooms, an outside pool, and that famous curved driveway featured in the opening credits. It's no wonder the famous house has just gone on the market for 3.4 million! Research shows that the mansion may have more than doubled in value since the show. It's still on the market so you too could live like a TV star!27. What can we learn about Madeline's house?A. It has a huge dining area.C. It is often visited by celebrities.22. What makes Jay's house attractive to the audience?A. Its bold colors.C. The huge pool.B. It is a three-story beach house.D. It boasts authentic ocean views.B. Its back yard.D. Gloria's personality.B. Jay's house.D. Tony's house.A. Madeline's house.C. The Coven house.BThe Israeli fanners who pioneered the revolutionary technology known as drip irrigation （滴流 灌溉）weren't trying to solve one of the world's most urgent problems. They were just trying to survive. They lived in the desert, and they didn't have enough water to grow their crops.In its simplest form, it was little more than a pipe with holes in it. But behind each hole was a hi-tech dripper that let out just the right amount of water. Snaked along a row of crops so that the holes were positioned directly above the roots, the pipe could direct each precious drop of water directly to the plants, getting a bigger harvest while using a very small amount of water.Over time, the farmers improved upon the technology, perfecting the drippers that regulated the flow of water, and connecting the pipelines to computers that could determine exactly how much water each plant needed and when.If the global population kept growing, the rest of the world would increasingly resemble their little community in the desert. So they began selling their irrigation systems in other parts of the world, eventually expanding to more than 110 countries. Netafim, the company says it's lifting people out of poverty and conserving water at a time when the importance of doing so has never been clearer.The mass adoption of drip irrigation won't save the world by itself. To avoid the coming catastrophe, nearly everybody will, in some way, have to do more with less, perhaps through accepting and using other new technologies. Otherwise, it's going to get ugly.24. Why is the drip irrigation called "the revolutionary （echnologyH ?A. It is controlled by computers.B. It makes irrigation more effective.C. It provides deserts with water.D. It saves the world all by itself.25. What docs the underlined part "one of the world's most urgent problems" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Lacking water.B. Lacking labor.C. Lacking food.D. Lacking energy.26. How does the drip irrigation help farmers with crops?A. By drilling holes on the pipes.B. By placing pipes just above roots.C. By snaking pipes along the crops.D. By regulating water via drippers.27. What will be the best slogan for Ne【afim to sell the irrigation systems?A. Water Saving; World Surviving.B. More Grain; Less Starvation.C. Less Water; More Harvest.D. New Technology; New World.CThinks to a rereading of Jane Austen's fiction, I have experienced a rejuvenation （恢复）of spirit and energy that has transformed my life. Rereading for the sheer pleasure of Austen's language and characters when I experienced some depression in my 60s initiated a process that became more serious as I continued to reread the novels in my 70s and became more and more curious about the relationship between reading, learning and the imagination.Now I find that the processes of rereading, investigation and reflection have led me to the best time in my life. It raised issues in my mind about memory, truth telling and art. In weaving together these aspects of my own reading experiences, I discovered parts of myself that I had not previously explored.On the one hand I felt removed sufficiently to evaluate the best and worst of times in my own life. And on the other hand, I became so deeply immersed in the reflective process that I surprisedly realized the longstanding dissatisfactions were evaporating around me.Of course, to be worth rereading, novels must have the potential to yield new insights. For this reason, I have reread Austen's same six novels many times. They have offered me the richness and complexity required to help me reassess where I am in my life, the quality of my relationships past and present, and (he values at slake in my life choices.When I read Pride and Prejudice at the age of 15, I read it as a domestic comedy. I loved the Bennet sisters because they were lively and, for all their bickering, they were having fun. Rereading the same novel in my 30s I put my attention elsewhere. I paid serious attention to whether I could reconcile (和解)myself to Charlotte Lucas is view that happiness in marriage is a matter of chance.At the age of 90,1 reread, reflect and comfort myself with Elizabeth Bennet's words, "till this moment I never knew myself. This is the moment I have been waiting for.28. Why did the writer begin to reread Jane Austen's novel?A. To deal with depression and seek joy.B. To revive her love fbr literature.C. To evaluate the process of rereading.D. To dig deeper inlo literature study.29. According to the writer, what books arc worth rereading?A. Books ihemed on life choices.B. Books with attractive characters.C. Books that inspire new thinking.D. Books that recall the best moments of life.30. How does the writer show the impact of rereading Pride and Prejudice?A. By analyzing the novel from different aspects.B. By comparing her reflections at different ages.C. By quoting speeches from the main characters.D. By describing the perspectives of different characters.31. What message does the writer seem to convey in the text?A. Every Jane Austen's fiction deserves rereading.B. Reading books does good (o depressed people.C. Rereading novels sharpens people's reading skills.D. Rereading great books is a rewarding experience.DThe term “pseudo-working" is used to describe how many of us study. The pseudo-worker looks and feels like someone who is working hard he or she spends a long time in the library and is not afraid to push on late into the night - but, because of a lack of fbcus and concentration, he or she's doesn't actually accomplish much.This phenomenon can be seen on most college campuses. For example, at Dartmouth there was a section of the main library that was open twenty-four hours a day, and the students I used to see there late at night crowded in groups, drinking coffee, were definitely pseudo-working. The roommate who flips through her chemistry notes on the couch while watching TV is pseudo-working.By placing themselves in distracting environments and insisting on working long hours, these students are damaging their brain's ability to think clearly and efficiently accomplish the task at hand. In the end they get half the results with twice the effort.The bigger problem here is that most students don't even realize that they're pseudo-working. To them pseudo-working is work - it's how they've always done it, and it's how all of their friends do it. Il never crosses their mind that there might be a better way. Straight A students, on the other hand, know all about pseudo-working. They fear it. Il not only wastes （ime, but it's also mentally tiring.In fact, the most important skill in becoming a straight A student is the ability to get work done quickly and with a minimum of wasted eftbrl. Some cognitive science research concludes that about fifty minutes is the ODlimal learning period to maximize the material integrated per time unit. So how do these students achieve this goal? To understand their secret to success, consider the following simple formula （公式）：work accomplished = time spent x intensity of focus.Pseudo-working features a very low intensity of focus. Therefore, to accomplish something by pseudo-working, you need to spend a lot of time. The straight A approach on the other hand, increases intensity in order to use less time.32. Which of the following phenomenon is NOT pseudo-working?A. Alex lakes an online class while having snacks at a study lounge.B. Lucy spends a long time in the library on her essay while listening to music.C. Emily and Sara read their favorite books, as they talk about entertainment news.D. Nick is busy taking notes while attending a training course in an academic hall.33. What's the major problem of most students compared with straight A students?A. They arc unaware of the fact that they arc pseudo-working.B. They have never thought about how to improve their study efficiency.C. They are doing something to harm their brain's ability to think clearly.D. They are willing to spend much time studying in a distracting environment.34. What docs the underlined word “optimal" mean in paragraph 5?A. Least. B. Best.C, Delicate.D. Accurate.35. What does the author want to stress by mentioning the formula?A. The length of time on study counts.B. Getting work done quickly means everything.C. Concentration plays a key role in study.D. Effective study approach is very important. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Surprising customs from around the worldOne thing that sets humans apart from other members of the animal kingdom is our tendency to develop, customs and traditions. 36.An odd custom associated with the United States is its complicated tipping culture. Unlike many other countries who don't tip at all or who only tip in small amounts when the food was particularly good, everyone has to tip al most restaurants in （he US. 37 . customers have aduty to leave between 10-20 percent of the bill in tips. Wait staff rely on these tips for a living because legal wages for waiters are low. While some criticize this practice as irrational, there's no doubt （hat tipping culture in the US gives a motive for waiters and waitresses to provide better service.38. While members of most cultures would probably agree that pointing fingers isn'texactly the nicest thing in the world, in Malaysia and Indonesia, this gesture can be seen as incredibly offensive. 39 In many countries in Africa, pointing is reserved for inanimate objects only, not people.Most societies around the world have rules about table m