重庆市第一中学校2022-2023学年高三下学期2月月考英语试题含答案.pdf

?英语参考答案第 1 页（共 6 页）2023 年重庆一中高 2023 届 2 月月考 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）15 BACCA 610 CBAAC 1115 BBABC 1620 AACCB 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）2125 BCDCB 2630 CBADC 3135 ADBBC 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）3640 CFADG 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）4145 BACDA 4650 BCDAB 5155 CBCAD 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56is used 57clearly 58a 59recovering 60have struggled/have been struggling 61concentration 62To help 63on 64which/that 65activities 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）66handle 67comfortably 68involvement 69quantity 70desperate 71dramatically 72employed 73evident 74explorer 75greeting 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）【参考范文】Dear Chelsea，Learning that you are wondering what gifts with Chinese characteristics you can bring to your family and friends before returning to the UK，I am delighted to share my recommendations with you.As far as I am concerned，Chinese knots are a perfect choice.Not only do they symbolize reunion and prosperity but also they are portable and decorative.The bright red color betokens auspiciousness and booming business in the year to come.Besides，paper-cuts also serve as a wonderful present.I am convinced that your family and friends will be impressed with the various patterns and shapes.If possible，some delicious Chinese snacks like Guihua cakes are also suggested.英语参考答案第 2 页（共 6 页）Hopefully，my advice will be of great help to you.Send my best regards to your family and friends in Britain!Safe trip!Yours sincerely，Li Hua 第二节（满分 25 分）【参考范文】In the meantime，I named the rabbit Easter and took good care of him everyday.I sat the bunny on my lap and fed him lettuce.I peeled bananas and watched him nibble away at them.Sometimes I would let him bounce around on my bed while I read books or watched TV.Other times I would cradle him like a baby and stroke his tiny head while his tiny pink nose twitched.Day by day，I had developed an affectionate relationship with this lovely creature.Whats more，no one had responded to my postings to claim Easter.One month later，I received a call from a woman who claimed she was the owner of Easter.She explained that her rabbit was mistakenly left behind by her mindless son when they visited their friend in this community；meanwhile，many thanks from her went to me for taking care of Easter.When the woman took away Easter and thanked me again，I couldnt hold back my tears any more.As much as it hurt to fold up the box and sweep the hay from the bedroom，it also felt good to have taken Easter in，to have given him a safe home until its owner came along.Easter has been my fond memory，filling me with joy whenever I think about him.【解析】第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 21B 根据黑色标题 Wake the Tiger，Bristol 可知。22C 根据第三段“now visitors can create their own portraits in the picture gallery”可知。23D 根据第四段“Designed for children under 15，Eureka!，is a museum aiming to bring science，technology，engineering and maths to life.”可知。B 24C 根据第一段“my children gazed in amazement at the antique Christmas ornaments out of a cardboard box.They appreciated things like a novel stuffed cat.”可知，孩子们惊奇地看着，欣赏着新奇的填充猫，是认为它们很有意思。英语参考答案第 3 页（共 6 页）25B 根据第二段“Someone had been returning our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day，and Luke and I had wondered who.Then one day we spotted him：an elderly man who lived across the street.”可知。26C 根据第三段“Neighbors had taken the time to handle her garbage cans so she didnt have to，and he never forgot.”可知别的邻居曾帮助过他的妻子，所以他感恩。27B 结合全文可知。C 28A 根据第一段“An amateur archaeologist has figured out a Stone Age writing system that experts believe is the oldest ever discovered.Ben Bacon，a furniture restorer by day，spent many evenings examining pictures of cave paintings of mammoths（猛犸）and other prehistoric animals.”可以得知他是业余考古学家，以修家具谋生。29D 根据第二段最后一句“The Y shape is used to show what time of year a species gives birth.”可知。30C 根据第四段最后一句“The signs are actually a scientific observational database of information that they build up over many years and sometimes decades.”可知。31A 根据最后一段“I work alone most of the time，he said.Its usually just you and the computer.And to sit there at midnight or one in the morning and to read something that is perhaps 16，000 years old its overwhelming.”可知。D 32D 根据第二段“The developers hope this technology will become the basis of new portable（便携式的）diagnostic devices.A cilia-covered chip could let researchers test blood and other fluids to diagnose illness more efficiently than with laboratory-based tests as well as using much smaller samples of testing material.”可知。33B 根据第三段全段大意可知。34B 根据最后一段“but when they design a reactor system to analyze a drop of blood，there have to be local stations where they may even have to heat or cool the sample.So it would be interesting to see how they might integrate all these aspects in a micro reactor.”可知。35C 本文属于科技研究发现，会出现在科学杂志上。第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41B associate sth.with sth.把某物和某物联系起来。42A 根据下文“ordinary people can be awesome”可以得知选 famous。英语参考答案第 4 页（共 6 页）43C 根据后文“in the middle of a 90-plus-degree heat wave”可以推测是夏天。44D fill sb.with sth.使某人心中充满某种感受。45A 根据下文“As she watched him.she felt a wave of.”可以得知是看到。46B break down 坏掉；抛锚。47C have trouble（in）doing sth.做某事有困难。48D 根据前文她只是提到不能快速找到人修，而同事带着一个新空调出现。49A 根据前文“in the middle of a 90-plus-degree heat wave”可以推断同事在流汗。50B fix 安装。51C appreciation 感激。52B inconsiderate 不体贴的。53C put the speakerphones on 让手机喇叭声开着。54A 因为每天都会遇到那些令人厌烦的事情，所以很容易忘记普通人也可以很棒。55D However 表示转折关系。听力原文 Text 1 M：Why didnt you make a birthday cake for Peter?W：Because I didnt have enough butter and you werent here to buy any.I really had my hands full.Text 2 W：You should have known that it may do you harm if you dont cover your head on such a cold winter day.M：It doesnt matter.Im used to it.Text 3 M：Would you like to come over and study tonight，Mary?W：Oh，Im sorry，Tom.I forgot to tell you that my parents are in town and want to take me to the concert tonight.Text 4 W：Good morning，Hank.It is wonderful to be back in England.M：Im so glad to see you again.Its over ten years now since we left university.Text 5 W：Good morning.Can I help you?M：Yes.Id like a double room.W：How many nights do you plan to stay with us?M：Three.I will be checking out on Friday morning.英语参考答案第 5 页（共 6 页）Text 6 M：Can I help you?W：Yes.I bought this MP4 just yesterday，but it stopped working this morning.M：Let me have a look.W：Id like to change it for another one.M：Well，have you got your receipt，madam?W：Yes，here it is.M：Just a moment，madam.I need to talk to the manager.Text 7 M：Come in.What can I do for you?W：Professor Smith，are you giving your advanced math course again next term?M：Yes.Im planning on it.W：I wonder if I could take the course.I know its a senior course and Im only a junior，but.M：Youre a bit young.Ive allowed seniors to take the course and they usually have a hard time keeping up.W：I know，but math is my favorite subject.Last term I took Professor Bakers course and I didnt find it hard for me.M：I see.Well，Ill speak to Professor Baker.If he thinks youre ready，Ill let you take it.W：Thank you，Professor Smith，thats really very nice of you.Text 8 M：Is there anywhere youd like to go this weekend?W：Nowhere in particular.Do you have anything in mind?M：Well，John and I are going up north.Would you like to join us?Were going to stay at Mary Whites.W：Is there enough room for everybody?M：Sure，theres plenty of room.W：In that case，Id love to.Thank you very much for the invitation，Bob.M：Well start tomorrow first thing.Hows that?W：I am starting to feel excited about going.What should we wear?M：Bring warm clothes.W：Anything else?M：Not really.Maybe a camera if youre interested in taking some photos.英语参考答案第 6 页（共 6 页）Text 9 M：Heres the store I was telling you about.I think you can solve your problem here.W：I hope so.Buying a gift for my mothers birthday gets harder and harder every year.Getting something for people who have almost everything isnt easy.M：Well，we can begin by looking around the store.They have all kinds of great things.W：Look at this frying pan.I wonder what its for.M：Its for making eggs，I guess.Come over here.These biscuits look delicious.I wonder how they taste.Theres a sign that says：“Help yourself to a free biscuit”W：These are delicious，but they dont solve my problem.M：What about these wine glasses?Would your mother like them?W：I doubt it.She has dozens of wine glasses already.M：Heres a usual gift a beautiful Chinese teapot.And its not expensive at all.Its only$10.45Do you think your mother would like it?W：Its hard to make up my mind.But I think this is a good choice.Thanks for helping me.Text 10 Some time ago，a friend of mine who worked in a part of the city I didnt know very well，invited me to call on him.It took me hours to get there and I took great trouble to find a proper spot to park my car.As I was already three-quarters of an hour late，I parked my car quickly.At noon，just as I was leaving my friends office，it suddenly struck me that I had no idea where I had parked my car.I could hardly go up to a policeman and tell him that I had lost a small green car somewhere!Walking down street after street，I examined each car closely and was very happy to see a small green car just behind an old car.But how disappointed I was to discover that though the car was exactly like my own，it belonged to someone else!Feeling quite tired now，I went off for lunch.Some time later，I left the restaurant and walked down the street.Turning the corner，I nearly jumped for joy：my car was right in front of me，and there was no problem this time.To tell the truth，driving in crowded cities is far from being a pleasure and it is much nicer to walk than to drive.