黑龙江省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷A卷附答案.doc

黑龙江省黑龙江省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力自我检测试卷学能力自我检测试卷 A A 卷附答案卷附答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Closet is always the metaphor of homosexualityB.The original meaning of the phrase is the revealing ofhomosexualityC.The phrase was borrowed from the world of debutante ballsD.The phrase coming out only refers to coming out of hiding【答案】C2、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B3、Much_I have traveled,I have never seen anyone to equalher in efficiency.A.althoughB.asC.whileD.if【答案】B4、Passage 1A.they consider work and play separate activitiesB.they have nothing in common with their fellow workersC.they feel that socializing with them well create problems at homeD.they feel that socializing with them may result in emotionalproblems【答案】A5、Passage 2A.historical incidentsB.gender differenceC.sports cultureD.athletic executives【答案】C6、What vocabulary learning strategy does the following activity helpto train?A.AssociationB.GeneralizationC.CollocationD.Contextualization【答案】D7、Classroom language can also be called in-class language,which isthe specially used language system by both teachers and students inclassroom teaching.Which of the following is not consisted in it?A.spoken languageB.body languageC.spelling languageD.written language【答案】C8、The one that does not belong to the approach to teachingreflection is_A.teaching journalB.audio or video recording of lessonsC.action researchD.teaching plan【答案】D9、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.the United States is a wealthy country although poverty and crimeexist thereB.crime has become a serious problem in the United States,althoughit is said to be a prosperous oneC.despite the fact that crimes have been increasing rapidly in theUnited States,it is a country of prosperityD.in spite of stories about poverty and crime in the United States,it is prospering at an increasing rate【答案】B10、In componential analysis,_ may be shown as PARENT(x,y)&MALE(x).A.fatherB.motherC.sonD.daughter【答案】A11、Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students todevelop if he/she guides_them to take notes using key words,abbreviations and symbols?A.Cultural awarenessB.Language awarenessC.Learning strategiesD.Language knowledge【答案】C12、Passage 1A.gives meaning to readers lifeB.makes readers blessed with wisdomC.puts readers in a peaceful state of mindD.enables readers to have a sense of belonging【答案】C13、In a pre-listening activity,students need to learn to cope withsome ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learneven when they do not understand every single word.The aim of thisactivity is to develop the skill of_.A.listening for specific informationB.listening for gistC.listening for structureD.listening for vocabulary【答案】B14、Passage 1A.With a brass on back they can find directions soonerB.They can find directions better than other birdsC.They use the earths magnetic field and the sun to find directionsD.They can find directions only to their home【答案】C15、In terms of the place of articulation,t d Is z n areall_.A.palatalB.alveolarC.bilabialD.dental【答案】B16、The number of Americans who read books has been declining forthirty years,and those who do read have become proud of,even a bitover-identified with,the enterprise.Alongside the tote bags you canfind T-shirts,magnets,and buttons printed or sewn with covers ofclassic novels;the Web site Etsy sells tights printed with poems byEmily Dickinson.A spread in The Paris Review featured literature-inspired paint-chip colors.The merchandising of reading has acuriously undifferentiated flavor,as if what you read mattered lessthan that you rea D.In this climate of embattled bibliophilia,a newsubgenre of books about books has emerged,a mix of literarycriticism,autobiography,self-help,and immersion journalism:authors undertake reading stunts to prove that reading-anything-still matters.I thought of my adventure as Off-Road or ExtremeReading,Phyllis Rose writes in The Shelf:From LEQ to LES,thelatest stunt book,in which she reads through a more or less randomshelf of library books.She compares her voyage,to ErnestShackletons explorations in the Antarctic.However,I like to sleepunder a quilt with my head on a goose down pillow,she writes.So Iwould read my way into the unknown-into the pathless wastes,intothin air,with no reviews,no best-seller lists,no college curricula,no National Book Awards or Pulitzer Prizes,no ads,no publicity,noteven word of mouth to guide me.A.Peoples interest in reading needs to be inspireDB.Most people do not know what they should reaDC.She knows how to relieve her mental suffering via readingD.She has special personal traits needed for extreme reading【答案】D17、When I got out of the car and walked about among them,_oneold man who shook his head disapprovingly,they all began to cheer.A.see thatB.except thatC.provided thatD.except for【答案】D18、When a teacher makes a lesson plan,he should do all of thefollowing EXCEPT_A.design techniques that have easy and difficult aspects of itemsB.try to design techniques that involve all studentsC.take into consideration the different demands and needs of allstudentsD.cater only to the top range students to make sure the progress ofteaching【答案】D19、The University in Transformation,edited by Australian futuristsSohail Inayatullah and Jennifer Gidley,presents some 20 highly variedoutlooks on tomorrows universities by writers representing bothWestern and non-Western perspectives.TheirA.are required to conduct more independent researchB.are required to offer more courses to their studentsC.are supposed to assume more demanding dutiesD.are supposed to supervise more students in their specialty【答案】C20、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Design course can help solve practical problemsB.Design courses are necessary to openC.Design is strongly analyticalD.People dont pay attention to design courses【答案】B21、In spite of all stories of prosperity in the United States,notonly does poverty exist there,but crimes of various types have beenincreasing at an alarming rate Most acts of violence were committedby young people 57%of the criminals arrested in 1979 were youthsbelow 25 of ageA.punishmentB.trialC.accusationD.execution【答案】A22、Speaking two languages rather than just。one has obviouspractical benefits in an increasingly globalized world.But in recentyears,scientists have begun to show that the advantages of bilingualism are even more fundamental than being able to converse with awider range of people.Being bilingual,it turns out,makes yousmarter.It can have a profound effect on your brain,improvingcognitive skills not related to language and even shielding againstdementia in old age.This view of bilingualism is remarkably differentfrom the understanding of bilingualism through much of the 20thcentury.Researchers,educators and policy makers long considered asecond language to be an interference,cognitively speaking,thathindered a child s academic and intellectualdevelopment.A.It demands the subjects to solve a variety of tough problemsB.It involves a more complicated cognitive process in the brainC.It requires more time and experience to complete the second taskD.It forces the subjects to focus all their attention on theexperiment【答案】B23、At first,Claire refused to admit that he had stolen,but when hewas shown the videotape he_ and admitted everything.A.broke upB.broke outC.broke downD.broke in【答案】C24、I dont ever say such words in public;that would be _mydignity.A.beneathB.underC.beyondD.above【答案】A25、A similar wrong idea is that fish and ice cream when _at the same time form apoisonous combination.A.eatingB.being eatenC.eatenD.to be eaten【答案】C26、When a speech sound changes and becomes more like another soundthat follows or precedes it,it is said to be_A.nasalizeDB.voiceDC.aspirateDD.assimilateD【答案】D27、_ your valuable help,we couldnt have finished theexperiment ahead of time.A.If it were not forB.Had it not been forC.Were it not forD.If it has not been for【答案】B28、Passage 1A.its vital to treasure what we haveB.its hard to live life to the fullestC.its great to appreciate the beauty of natureD.its impossible to understand what God and man is【答案】C29、Compound words consist of _ morphemesA.boundB.freeC.both bound and freeD.derivational【答案】B30、Many people believe the glare from snow causes snow-blindness Yet,dark glasses or not,they find themselves sufferingfrom headaches and watering eyes,and even snow-blindness,whenexposed to several hours of snow lightA.give the men behind something to seeB.beautify the landscapeC.warm themselves in the coldD.prevent the men behind from losing their way【答案】A31、Passage 1A.The confidence from a contests successB.The suggestion of station managersC.The guidance of Vernon WinfreyD.The influence of Barbara Waiters【答案】D32、Passage 2A.People can break through the physical barriers to visit otherplaces across the worldB.Everyone can present himself or herself in any formC.People must be anonymous on the web in order to speak freelyD.The Internet is a much safer place than the real world【答案】B33、Passage 2A.people dont want to use anonymity any moreB.being anonymous is illegalC.real world life is much more important than virtual lifeD.these platforms need users to use their true identity【答案】D34、There are two kinds of motive for engaging in any activity:internal and instrumental.If a scientist conducts research becauseshe wants to discover important facts about the world,thats aninternal motive,since discovering facts is inherently related to theactivity of research.If she conducts research because she wants toachieve scholarly renown,thats an instrumental motive,since therelation between fame and research is not so inherent.Often,peoplehave both for doing things.What mix of motives-internal orinstrumental or both-is most conducive to success?You might supposethat a scientist motivated by a desire to discover facts and by adesire to achieve renown will do better work than a scientistmotivated by just one of those desires.Surely two motives are betterthan one.But as we and our colleagues argue in a paper newlypublished in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,instrumental motives are not always an asset and can actually becounterproductive to success.We analyzed data drawn from 11320cadets in nine entering classes at the United States Military Academyat West Point,all of whom rated how much each of a set of motivesinfluenced their decision to attend the academy.The motives includedthings like a desire to get a good job later in life and a desire tobe trained as a leader in the United States ArmyA.Strong internal and strong instrumental motivesB.Strong internal and weak instrumental motivesC.Weak internal and strong instrumental motivesD.Weak internal and weak instrumental motives【答案】B35、Which of the following cannot be used as a way to show the stresspattern of words,phrases,and sentences?A.Facial expressionsB.GesturesC.VoicesD.The blackboard【答案】A36、Passage 2A.waking up in time is essential to the ridding of bad dreamsB.visualizing bad dreams helps bring them under controlC.dreams should be left to their natural progressionD.dreaming may not entirely belong to the unconscious【答案】D37、Which of the Mlowing does a teacher want his/her students todevelop if he/she guides them to take notes by using key words,abbreviations and symbols？A.Cultural awarenessB.language awarenessC.Learning strategiesD.Language knowledge【答案】C38、Lucy is great to work with.I really couldnt find a _partner.A.betterB.goodC.worseD.bad【答案】A39、In grammar practice,substitution and_drills are mostfrequently used in?mechanical practice.A.meaningB.matchingC.correctionD.transformation【答案】D40、_makes it possible for language users to overcome thelimitations of time and space in communication.A.ArbitrarinessB.DualityC.ProductivityD.Displacement【答案】D41、Which of the following is the feature shared by the Englishphonemes/m/and/p/A.VoicedB.VoicelessC.BilabialD.Dental【答案】C42、The origins of human speech remain a mystery,_ we have afairly accurate idea of when writing began.A.onceB.ifC.thoughD.since【答案】C43、Which of the following is NOT a compound word?A.LandladyB.GreenhouseC.UpliftD.Unacceptable【答案】D44、For whatever_,don t be late again,or our work will belagging far behind others.A.any reasonsB.a reasonC.reasonD.the reason【答案】C45、The girl has awakened the feelings in him that his thought hadbeen_long ago.A.called upB.taken upC.stamped outD.handed in【答案】C46、We should always keep in mind that _ decisions often lead tobitter regrets.A.hastyB.instantC.promptD.rapiD【答案】A47、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Most students prefer extracurricular activities to academicsB.Most students of Harvard University still pay attention toacademicsC.The tuition fee of Harvard University is quite highD.Cheating phenomenon mean no enterprise of students【答案】B48、Which of the following words does NOT have a suffix?A.NorthwardB.SnowyC.HappyD.Worker【答案】C49、When you come to our city you can see_ yourself howbeautiful it is.A.inB.forC.toD.with【答案】B50、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.DunhuangB.Early Chinese artC.Indian and Chinese art.?D.Persian and Middle Eastern art【答案】A大题（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：阅读以下信息和语言素材。假设你将利用此语言素材提高学生的阅读能力请根据学生情况设计针对此素材的教学目标，以及实现该目标的课堂活动。学生概况：本班为中等城市普通学校初中一年级的学生，班级人数为 40 人。多数学生已具备一定的英语语言能力。学生能够积极参与课堂活动。合作意识较强。教学时间：40 分钟。教学设计须包括：?teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustificationsMyFamilyIhaveahappyfamily.MyfamilyhavefivepeopleE:grandpa,grandma,father,mother,andme.Mygrandparentsliveincountryside.They.havesixrooms.Theroomisbig.Therearetwoappletreesintheground.Theyhavesixteengoatsandthreecows.Thegoatiswhite.Thecowisyellow.Theyarehealthy.【答案】【参考设计】TeachingContents:AparagraphaboutMyfamily.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscouldmasterthenewwords,suchasgrandpa,grandma,father,mother.(2)AbilityobjectiveStudentscanimprovethefourskillsofEnglish,especiallyreadingability.(3)EmotionalobjectiveStudentscanlovenotonlytheirfamilymembersbutalsothepeoplearoundthem.TeachingKeyPoints:Masterthepronunciationsofthenewwordsandthephrasesandtheusageofthesentencepatterns.TeachingDifficultPoints:Howtoputthenewknowledgeintopracticeanduseittocommunicatewithotherscorrectlyandfluently.TeachingAids:Multimedia,wordcards,somerelatedpictures二、根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计一节课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点：?teachingobjectives?teachingcontents?keyanddifficultpoints?majorstepsandtimeallocation?activitiesandjustifications 教学时间：45 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通中学九年级(初中三年级)学生，班级人数 40 人，多数已经达到义务教育英语课程标准(2011 版)四级水平，学生课堂参与积极性一般。【答案】TeachingContent:Talkaboutthepersonalityandwriteapersonalitysurvey.TeachingObjectives:Knowledgeobjective(1)KeyVocabularypretty,social,bother,slight,intheslightest,fairl