小升初衔接英语主格人称代词和be动词.pptx
2012018 8 小升初衔接小升初衔接英英 语语第1页/共17页第四讲第四讲 主格人称代词和主格人称代词和bebe动词动词第2页/共17页girl女孩女孩sister 姐;妹 from from 来自于来自于rabbit 兔子兔子 clever 聪明的聪明的 good 好的好的boy 男孩New words (新单词新单词)city城市friend朋友第3页/共17页BettyBunnyTom第4页/共17页part 1、导入新课Tom:Hello!I am Tom.Im a boy.Betty is a girl.Shes my sister.We are from Beijing.Its a big city.Bunny is a rabbit.He is clever.Bunny and Betty,they are good friends.第5页/共17页part 1、导入新课Tom:Hello!I am Tom.Im a boy.Betty is a girl.Shes my sister.We are from Beijing.Its a big city.Bunny is a rabbit.He is clever.Bunny and Betty,they are good friends.第6页/共17页语法沉淀人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。人称代词分主格和宾格。主格人称代词主格人称代词有人称和数的变化。第一人称第二人称第三人称单数Iyouhe,she,it复数weyouthey一般来说,一般来说,he指代男性,指代男性,she指代女性,指代女性,it指代动物指代动物或物品。但是如果指代宠物,也可以用或物品。但是如果指代宠物,也可以用he/she.第7页/共17页写出相应的主格人称代词Example:Betty 1.a rabbit 2.Betty and Tom 3.a city4.my sister语法练习she5.a pen6.Tom7.my brother and I8.the dogs第8页/共17页用方框里的单词填空语法练习It(x2)They He She We1.Betty and I are brother and sister.are brother and sister.2.Beijing is a big city.is a big city.3.Bunny is clever.is clever.4.Bunny and Betty are friends.are friends.5.The dog is yellow.is yellow6.Betty is a girl.is a girl.第9页/共17页语法沉淀be动词,为连系动词,词义是是,句型为主系表结构。1.be 动词用法歌:我用我用 am,你用你用 are,is 连接他,她,它。连接他,她,它。单数单数形式用形式用is,复数复数形式全用形式全用 are。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。变否定,更容易,变否定,更容易,be 后后 not 莫忘记。莫忘记。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。am is are (现在)was were (过去)第10页/共17页语法沉淀be动词与人称代词的缩写肯定否定单数I am=Imyou are=yourehe is=hesshe is=shesit is=itsI am not=Im notyou are not=you arenthe is not=he isntshe is not=she isntit is not=it isnt复数we are=wereyou are=yourethey are=theyrewe are not=we arentyou are not=you arentthey are not=they arent第11页/共17页语法练习根据所给形式写出缩写形式或者扩写形式。Im_ he is_ is not_ arent_ shes_we are_ theyre_ its_ are not_第12页/共17页语法练习根据提示用be动词的适当形式填空Example:He_short.isnt1.She _ pretty.2.You_ students.3.I _ a girl.4.It _ cloudy.5.Tom and Betty _ brother and sister.6.The dog_ stupid.7.We _ good friends.8.Bunny_ very clever.第13页/共17页语法沉淀含有be动词的一般疑问句及其简短回答一般疑问句肯定回答否定回答单数Am I.?Are you.?Is he.?Is she.?Is it.?Yes,you are.Yes,I am.Yes,he is.Yes,she is.Yes,it is.No,you arent.No,Im not.No,he isnt.No,she isnt.No,it isnt.复数Are we.?Are you.?Are they.?Yes,you are.Yes,we are.Yes,they are.No,you arent.No,we arent.No,they arent.第14页/共17页语法练习翻译下面句子。他是一个学生吗?_ _ a student?是的,他是。_,_ _.不,他不是。_,_ _.第15页/共17页过关检测根据所给单词填空1.He _ my good friend.(be)2.I _ a good student.(be)3.The girl_ Jacks sister.(be not)4.The dog _ tall and fat.(be)5._ she a good students?(be)人称代词人称代词我我我们我们你,你们你,你们他他她她它它他们他们主主 格格 第16页/共17页2023/3/11感谢您的观看。第17页/共17页