小学英语一般将来时演示.pptx
I m going to buy a book.I m going to take a look.I m going to bake a cake.I m going to walk near a lake.We re going to take a trip.We re going to take a sip.I m going outside to play.I m going to have a good day.第1页/共32页一般将来时：构成：be going to+动词原形I am going to listen to music.第2页/共32页一般将来时：构成：will+动词原形I will listen to music.第3页/共32页一般将来时的标志：this evening,next week等。构成：be going to/will+动词原形+将来的时间Iwillplayfootballthis afternoon.Iam going towashclothesnext week.第4页/共32页将来的时间：将来的时间：thisafternoonthiseveningtonighttomorrownextweeknextweekendnextholidaynextmonthnextyear等等第5页/共32页What are they going to do?What will they do?第6页/共32页They are going to ride a bike.They will ride a bike.第7页/共32页What is Hui Tailang going to do?第8页/共32页He is going to ski.第9页/共32页What is Lan Yangyang going to do?第10页/共32页He is going to sweep the floor.第11页/共32页What is Xi Yangyang going to do?第12页/共32页He is going to wash the clothes.第13页/共32页What is Lan Yangyang going to do?第14页/共32页He is going to swim.第15页/共32页What is Fei Yangyang going to do?第16页/共32页He is going to catch butterflies.第17页/共32页Be going to 句型begoingto+动词原形：用来表示近期将要发生的动作，或打算要做的事。经常跟一些表示将来时间的时间状语如：tomorrow、thisweekend、nextweek等连用，用来表示一般将来时态。主语+begoingto+动词原形+时间副词。主语+will+动词原形+时间副词。Will 译成 将要第18页/共32页人称主语：人称主语：单数单数 复数复数 第一人称：第一人称：I I we we 第二人称：第二人称：youyou you you 第三人称：第三人称：he shehe she they they it(it(人名）人名）be 动词：am(与第一人称搭配）are(与第二人称或所有复数主语）is (与第三人称或者所有单数主语）第19页/共32页Begoingto句型的特殊疑问句形式。疑问词+Be动词+主语+going(to)+（动作）+（时间副词）？Whereareyougoingtoplaytonight?常用的疑问词有：whatwherewhenwhichwhohow什么（提问事情）在哪里（提问地点）在什么时候（提问时间）选择哪一个（提问人或物）谁（提问人）怎么样（提问方式）疑问词在句首，系动词be跟着走，主语、going紧相随，其它成分不要丢。第20页/共32页顺口溜小记：不久将要发生事，记住要用将来时。be后紧跟goingto，to后跟着动原形。be有形式多变化，记得随着主语及时变。I+amHe/She+isYou/We/They+are某个人名+is如：Mikeis我打算明天写作业。他将要下周上学。他们打算今晚看电视。第21页/共32页一般将来时(thefuturetense)一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。标志性词：tomorrow,next,soontomorrow,next,soon,tonight,nextweek/weekend/month/year,thisafternoon/evening.等。结构：主语+be动词+goingto+动词原形+时间副词主语+will+动词原形+时间副词例如：Jimisgoingtoplayfootball.Jimwillplayfootball.第22页/共32页否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not例如：Jim is not going to play football.Jim will not play football.一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首，例如：Is Jim going to play football?Will Jim play football?第23页/共32页小练笔：并变否定句、一般疑问句1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。3、他们下周去旅行。Imgoingtocleanmyroomtomorrow.Heisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsthisweekend.Theyaregoingtotakeatripnextweek.第24页/共32页一般将来时的构成：主语+be going to+地方/动词原形+(将来时间).火眼金星。看看下面的句子病在哪里呢？1.We are going to grandparents tomorrow.2.She going to go soon.3.He is going to books this evening.4.My parents is going to Beijing next week.5.John is go to the park.visitisreadis改为are改为going第25页/共32页be going to+动词原形=will+动词原形 写出同义句：1.I am going to eat.I .2.He is going to eat.He .3.She is going to play piano.She piano.4.The cat is going to jump.The cat _.5.We are going to fly kites tomorrow.We tomorrow.willeatwilleatwillplaywilljumpwillflykites第26页/共32页一、单项选择。()1.There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be ()2.Charlie _ here next month.A.isnt working B.doesnt working C.isnt going to working D.wont work ()3.He _ go to Zhaoqing this week.A.will B.is D.is going cDA第27页/共32页()4.There _ a kite show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be ()5.Mother _ me a nice present （礼物）on my next birthday.A.will gives B.will give C.gives D.give ()6.They _ an English meeting next Sunday evening.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to haveBBB第28页/共32页()7.He _ John a new pen.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving ()8.Will his parents go to see the movie tomorrow?No,_.A.they willnt.B.they wont.C.they arent.D.they dont.()9.We _ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doingABB第29页/共32页请认真观察答句，根据答句写出问句。1 _ We are going to take a trip tomorrow.2 _ Sarah is going to buy a comic book.3 _ They are going to the cinema this evening.4 _ Mike is going to the park next week.5 _ Im going to the zoo by bike.6 _ Yes,I am going to read books tonight.7 _ No,she is going to play basketball after school.8 _ No,I go there on foot.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?WhatisSarahgoingtobuy?Wherearetheygoingthisevening?WhenisMikegoingtothepark?Howareyougoingtothezoo?Areyougoingtoreadbookstonight?Isshegoingtoplayfootballafterschool?Doyougotherebybus?第30页/共32页第31页/共32页感谢您的观看！第32页/共32页
