【强烈推荐】初二英语语法全真精讲讲义.doc

初二英语语法真题讲义初二英语语法真题讲义=第二部分第二部分 历届试题精选历届试题精选Unit 11. jack, good boy! Please pass _ the glasses. I want to read the newspaper.A. you B. me C. him D. her 2.This morning I had _ egg and a bottle of milk for my breakfast.A. an B. a C. the D.不填冠词 不定冠词用法例句用于可数名词单数形式前Susan is a scientist. Pass me an orange, please.不特指某人或某物A boy is looking for you. We work five days a week.表示“一”的数量，但没有 one 强 烈We are going to have an English lesson tomorrow. I have a mouth, a nose, two eyes and two ears.用于固定词组中A few, a little, a lot of, a moment ago定冠词用法例句特指某人或者某物Show me the photo of the boy.双方都知道的事物或人Where are the new books, Jim? They are on the small table.上文提过的人或物Ji Wei lives on a farm. The farm is not big.独一无二The sun is bigger than the moon.序数词和形容词最高级前The first month of the year is January.普通名词构成的专有名词前The Great Wall习惯用语In the morning On the left零冠词用法例句专有名词和不可数名词前China名词已经有定语 this, that, my, your, some, any 等That letter is in her bag.复数名词表示一类人或物My father and mother are teachers.星期、月份、季节、节日前It is Sunday today.称呼前What colour are Mrs. Greens shoes?三餐和球类运动前He went to school before breakfast this morning.3. How many _ can you see in the following pictures?Three.A. boys B. animals C. films D. buildings4. Timmy goes to school _ every day. It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school.A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by boat 5. Everything is _ at night markets. You don't need a lot of money to have a good time.A. cheap B. bad C. tired D. dear6. Excuse me, _ is the nearest bookshop?Go down the street and turn left at the second corner.A. how B. what C. where D. who 7. The sign tells us _.A. NO SMOKING B. NO PARKINGC. NO PHOTOS D. NO FOOD8. Can you play football?Yes, I can, _ I can't play it very well. 转折关系A. or B. and C. so D. but 9. Last month, students had to have their lessons by internet _ because of SARS.A. on the playground B. at homeC. in the street D. near the hospital 10. It is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?A .the hottest B. hotC. hottest D. hotter 最高级要加 the，由于 hot 为重读闭音节所以要双写 t 加 est。 11. Listen! Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter. Let's join them!A. are talking B. talkC. will talk D. talked 出现 listen,look 等词，优先考虑使用进行时态。 12. _ Chinese are looking for ways to learn English well before Beijing 2008 Olympics.A. Thousand B. ThousandsC. Thousand of D. Thousands of 数字+thousand 原形正确 Thousands of 正确，其他形式不正确13. Our teacher, Miss Chen, _ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teaches B. taughtC. will teach D. had taught 14. Do you know _ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom doC. what Tom will do D. what Tom did 考虑两点问题就能解题： 1语序：陈述语序 2时态：看时间状语 15. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are _ new words in it.A. a little B. little C. a few D. few 判断标准： 1Little few 的区别 2肯定还是否定 16. I don't think I _ you in that dress before.A. have seen B. was seeingC. saw D. see 17. Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures _ a camera.A. as B. for C. like D. of18. You want _ sandwich?Yes, I usually eat a lot when I'm hungry.A. other B. another C. others D. the other19. Don't you think you should paint the wall?Who would _?A. see B. look C. watch D. notice20. I forgot to bring my notebook._. You can borrow some paper from me.A. Help yourself B. I'm sorryC. No problem D. So careless 答案：Unit 1 BABCA CADBD ADBCD ACBDCUnit 21. That girl is new in our class. Do you know _ name?A. her B. she C. he D. his 2. Look! there _ some apples in that tree.A. is B. was C. are D. were 判断条件： 1倒装真正的主语的单数复数 2时态3. Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim?Yes, I _ . It's easy.A. must B. can C. need D. mayCan 与 may 的区别：can 表示自身能力，may 表示许可 4. I'd like something to read. Would you please pass me the _?A. pen B. box C. ruler D. book 5. The computer is very useful in our life, _ it?A. isn't B. wasn't C. hasn't D. doesn't 反意疑问句中提问部分助动词和主句要一致6. _ is a ticket for the film hacker II?About forty Yuan.A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often 7. September 10th is _.A. Women's Day B. Children's DayC. Mid-autumn Day D. Teachers' Day 8. Be careful, _ you will fall off the tree.A. so B. or C. but D. and9. Li Lei did very well in the English exam.Oh, yeah! He is _ English.A. weak in B. angry withC. good at D. afraid of 10. She will have a holiday as soon as she _ the work next week.A. finishes B. doesn't finishC. will finish D. won't finish 条件句中一般现在时表示将来时态为考试的考察重点内容 11. This second-hand camera is much _ than that new one.A. cheap B. cheaper C. dear D. dearest12. Where is Mr. Green now? I haven't seen him for a few days. He _ Hong Kong.A. has been to B. had been toC. had gone to D. has gone to 注意：been to 在考试中从来没有作为正确选项13. Could you let me know _ yesterday?Because the traffic was heavy.A. why did you come late B. why you came lateC. why do you come late D. why you come late 14. It's too dark here. Please _ the light.A. turn back B. turn downC. turn on D. turn off 15. Which of the following means “No Photos“?答案：Unit 2 ACBDA CDBCA BDBCAUnit 31. Could you show me the way to the post office?A. make B. ask C. tell D. want 2. Most of the American people are friendly.A. friend B. lucky C. well D. kind 选择替代词的时候一定要保证词性一致 3. She looked tired after a long walk.A. seemed B. saw C. watched D. found 系动词有： Be 动词 keep, remain, stay, lie, stand seem, appear, look feel, smell, sound, taste become, grow, turn, get, trun out4. His new shirt is too expensive.A. dear B. large C. long D. cheap 5. I received a letter from one of my friends in Beijing yesterday.A. read a letter for B. heard fromC. wrote a letter to D. heard 6. This ruler is mine. _ is over there.A. She B. She's C. Her D. Hers 形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词 7. There _ some children playing on the playground.A. is B. are C. has D. have 8. We are all here _ Li Ming because he is ill.A. besides B. and C. except D. of Besides 是包含关系 Except 是不包含关系 9. Their daughter is _ Lucy.A. old than B. very old thanC. as older as D. as old as 10. _ make him do that. He is too young.A. Don't B. Not to C. To not D. To don't 祈使句用 dont 开头否定 11. I don't have _ dresses, but I have _ skirts.A. any, any B. some, someC. any, some D. some, any12. Is it _ English dictionary?Yes, and it is _ useful one.A. a, a B. a, an C. an, a D, an, an13. Eat less, _ you'll get fat.A. or B. and C. but D. so 14. I don't know the word. Could you help me to _ in the dictionary?A. look it B. look at itC. look after it D. look it up 15. _ people are fighting against SARS.A. Million of B. A million ofC. Millions of D. Several millions 16. _ to ask me for help.A. Why don't come B. Why not comeC. Why not to come D. Why to not come 17. Have you ever heard _ interesting story?A. so B. such C. so an D. such an 18. You _come if you _ busy tomorrow.A. not need, are B. must, will beC. needn't, are D. needn't, be19. Is your father in?No, he_ for three hours.A. was out B. has been outC. went out D. has gone out 20. I didn't know _they could pass the exam or not.A. that B. what C. which D. whether 答案：Unit 3 CDAAB DBCDA CCADC BDCBDUnit 41. Do you enjoy your stay in Hangzhou?Yes. I've had _ wonderful time.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填2. This digital camera is really cheap!The _ the better. I'm short of money, you see.A. cheap B. cheaperC. expensive D. more expensive3. It's a nice car. _have you been in it?Just to Shanghai.A. How much B. How long C. How soon D. How far4. What is a writing brush, do you know?It's used _ writing and drawing.A. with B. to C. for D. by Be used to doing 习惯做某事 Used to do 过去常常做某事 Be used to do 被动形式，表示什么东西被用来做什么 Be used for doing 被动形式，表示什么东西被用来做什么5. Where is jack, please?He _ be in the reading room.A. can B. need C. would D. must 情态动词表示推断为情态动词重点考试内容。 肯定句中 might<may<must 否定句中 cant couldnt6. Did you see Tom at the party?No, he _ by the time I got there.A. left B. was leaving C. had left D. has left 过去完成时态一定是过去的过去概念。 -+-+-+-A B C过去完成时 过去时 现在7. Alice, you _ on the phone.I'm coming. thanks.A. want B. are wantedC. are wanting D. have wanted 8. Tracy can't play the match now. Please _ instead.A. have Lily do it B. have Lily to do itC. make Lily to do it D. let Lily to do it 9. My school is about twenty _ walk from here?A. minute B. minutes' C. minute's D. minutes 10. It is said that SARS has killed more than _ people worldwide.A. two hundreds B. two hundreds'C. two hundred's D. two hundred 11. George Mallory was an English school teacher _ loved climbing.A. who B. whom C. he D. which 定语从句 We all like Old Fish that is handsome.先行词 关系词 关系代词： which, who, whom, whose, that 关系副词：when, why, where 1先行词指人，用 who/whom （1）who 可以做主语、宾语、或者表语，但 who 之前不能有介词 （2）whom 只能做宾语或者表语，但在 all of/many of 加先行词时后只能加 whom 注意：who.whom 做宾语可以省略2先行词为物，用 which （1）which 可以代单词 （2）which 可以代短语 （3）which 可以代句子3that 与 which 区别 （1）只能用 that 情况先行词有人有物先行词为 all, little, few, much, none, the first, etc先行词为不定代词先行词前修饰词为 any, only, every, no, some, much, few, little, the first, the best, the only, the on, the very, the right, the last （2）只能用 which 情况非限定性定语从句关系词前有介词4whose 表示所属关系 （1）whose 后加名词 （2）可以代人可以代物 （3）先行词加 whose 加名词=先行词加名词 of which 结构介词+关系代词=关系副词 关系代词后加不完整句 关系副词/介词+关系代词后加完整句主系表： 主系表都有， 完整句主系表缺一个，不完整句 主谓宾：谓语动词为及物动词：主谓宾都有，完整句主谓宾缺一个，不完整句谓语动词为不及物动词： 主+动词+介词+宾语，完整句主+动词，完整句 主+动词+介词，不完整句12. I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive?Usually it comes by 4:00A. how B. where C. when D. what13. This dress was last year's style.I think it still looks perfect _ it has gone out this year.A. so that B. even thoughC. as if D. ever since14. I've got an offer in New York.Oh, _! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too bad B. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardon D. that's great 15. My work is _ done. I'll be right with you.A. hour after hour B. now and thenC. more or less D. more and more 答案：Unit 4 ABDCD CBABD ACBDCUnit 51. Every day Mr. Hu checks _ homework and corrects the mistakes we make.A. his B. her C. our D. its2. _ are you going to London?By air.A. How B. When C. Where D. Why 3. _ her way home, Liu Mei helped a lost child find his mother.A. By B. In C. At D. On 4. Let me have a _. I'm so tired after the long walk.A. look B. talk C. rest D. swim 5. After years of hard work, his dream _ in the end.A. came out B. came trueC. came over D. came up 6. The dumplings taste _. Please help yourself.A. bad B. so-so C. well D. delicious 7. The plan is all right. _, it can be made better.A. Then B. However C. And D. Or 8. Jack jumped _ than Jim in the long jump.A. higher B. faster C. farther D. longer Long jump 为跳远，比较时只能用 farther 9. A single good player can never win a team match, _ he?A. can B. can't C. must D. needn't 10. _, China will send up a spaceship with people into space.A. Before long B. So farC. From then on D. Long before Before long 用将来时，表示不久之后 Long before 用过去时，表示在很久以前 11. In our school several _ students are able to search the internet for useful information now.A. hundred of B. hundreds forC. hundred D. hundreds12. What else do you want?Oh, we don't need _.A. nothing more B. something moreC. more anything D. anything more13. Hello! Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?I'm sorry I can't. Mother won't _ me to go out in the evening.A. let B. allow C. offer D. ask14. How do you like the DVD?_.A. It's like a book B. It's made in Hong KongC. It's about travel D. It's wonderful How do you like 问的是评价。 15. These pictures will show you _.A. what does our hometown look likeB. what our hometown looks likeC. how does our hometown look likeD. how our hometown looks like 答案：Unit 5 CADCB DBCAA CDBDBUnit 61. Have you heard from your uncle?A. received a letter from B. got news fromC. heard about D. heard the voice of 2. We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.A. played ourselves B. drank ourselvesC. had a good time D. looked after 3. Be careful! A car is coming near.A. Look up B. look outC. look for D. Look at 4. Her father joined the Party last year.A. entered B. came intoC. became a member of D. took part in Join party 意思为入党，为抽象概念，不能使用 A.D 选项 5. They reached Ne