新编英语教程三件.pptx

Movie ClipInspirational QuoteLean in-main第1页/共198页What do travellers to China tell about China?2.Whats the theme of this documentary?Movie ClipMovie ClipWatch the movie clip and answer some questions.Questions:They tell tales of magical landscapes,and surprising creatures.To meet some of the surprising and exotic creatures that live here and consider the relationship of the people and wildlife of China to the landscape.第2页/共198页ScriptScriptMovie Clip第3页/共198页Narrator:The last hidden world,China.For centuries,travelers to China have told tales of magical landscapes,and surprising creatures.Chinese civilization is the worlds oldest and today,its largest,with well over a billion people.Its home to more than 50 distinct ethnic groups and a wide range of traditional lifestyles,often in close partnership with nature.We know that China faces immense social and environmental problems.But there is great beauty here,too.Script1Script1Script第4页/共198页China is home to the worlds highest mountains,vast deserts ranging from searing hot to mind-numbing cold.Steaming forests harbouring rare creatures.Grassy plains beneath vast horizons.And rich tropical seas.Now for the first time ever,we can explore the whole of this great country,meet some of the surprising and exotic creatures that live here and consider the relationship of the people and wildlife of China to the remarkable landscape in which they live.This is Wild China.Script2Script2第5页/共198页Seine RiverSeine River:the river that flows through Paris.塞纳河第6页/共198页hiddenhidden:being out of sight or not readily apparent.hide or hair 踪迹；痕迹e.g.:I havent seen hide nor hair of them since the argument.自从那次争论后，我连他们的影子也没看到。第7页/共198页be home tobe home to:容纳 的发源地 的所在地第8页/共198页searing hotsearing hot:extremely hot.The word“searing”is used to indicate that something such as pain or heat is very intense.e.g.:She fainted in the searing heat of the desert.第9页/共198页mind-numbingmind-numbing:If you describe an event or experience as mind-numbing,you mean that it is so bad,boring,or great in extent that you are unable to think about it clearly.e.g.:It was another day of mind-numbing tedium.第10页/共198页harbouringharbouring:sheltering or giving protection to.e.g.:Dirt harbours germs.污垢中藏有病菌第11页/共198页Inspirational QuoteIts better to travel hopefully than to arrive.English proverbInspirational QuoteQuestion:What does this quote bring to your mind?第12页/共198页Practice IPractice IILSP-mainPreparatory QuestionsLanguage StructuresPractice III第13页/共198页Language StructuresLanguage Structures Look up the word in a dictionary that gives definitions in English.2.Have you read all the books(that)you borrowed from me?3.Id like to see the gentleman who came from Germany yesterday.第14页/共198页PQ_1Directions:Answer the following questions.Preparatory Questions Identifying peoplea librarian What do you call a person who is in charge of or helps to run a library?第15页/共198页PQ_2a lawyer2)What do you call a person who advises people about the law and represents them in court?an architect3)What do you call a person who plans new buildings and sees that they are built properly?第16页/共198页PQ_3a baby-sitter4)What do you call a person who takes care of babies or children while their parents are out?a manager/manageress5)What do you call a person who controls a business?第17页/共198页PQ_4a typist6)What do you call a person who is skilled at using a typewriter?a conductor7)What do you call a person who directs the performance of a group of musicians?第18页/共198页PQ_5an umbrella What do you call the thing that you hold to shelter yourself from rain?a cup2)What do you call the thing that is used with a saucer for tea?Identifying things第19页/共198页PQ_6salt3)What do you call the thing that is used to preserve food and to improve its taste?a key4)What do you call the thing which is used for opening a lock?第20页/共198页PQ_7chopsticks5)What do you call the things which the Chinese and Japanese use to lift food to the mouth?a refrigerator6)What do you call the box which is used to keep food cold?第21页/共198页PQ_8a thermometer7)What do you call the instrument which is used for measuring temperature?第22页/共198页Practice 1_1Cues:New WordsDictionary Definitionscookeran apparatus which is used for cooking foodpeelera device which is used for peeling fruit and vegetablesmicrocalculatora very,very small machine that can add,subtract,multiply and divideswitchan apparatus that is used for turning electric currents on or off第23页/共198页Practice1_ 2A:Can you explain the word“cooker”in English?B:Im afraid I cant.B:It says“a cooker is an apparatus which is used for cooking food.”A:Then look the word up in the dictionary that gives definitions in English.A.Listening to the recording第24页/共198页Practice 1_3B.Substitution practiceC.Variations based on the given cuesSamples:A:Have you got a dictionary that gives definitions in English?B:Yes.Here it is.A:Will you look up the word“switch”for me?B:Certainly.It says“a switch is an apparatus that is used for turning electric currents on or off.”第25页/共198页Practice 1_42.A:What is meant by the word“switch”?B:My dictionary says“a switch is an apparatus that is used for turning electric currents on and off.”A:But I cant get the exact meaning in Chinese.B:Then youd better look it up in an English-Chinese dictionaryyoud better consult an English-Chinese dictionary.第26页/共198页Practice2_1Cues:1.Ive read all the books(that)I borrowed from you except the one(that)you said you didnt like.2.Ive seen all the films(that)he mentioned except the one(that)he saw last night.3.Ive bought all the things(that)I wanted to buy except the book(that)he asked me to buy for him.4.Ive done all the exercises(that)Mr.Zhang assigned us except the composition(that)we have to hand in on Saturday.第27页/共198页Practice2_2A:Have you read all the books(that)you borrowed from me?B:No.Theres still one(that)I havent read.B:The one(that)you said you didnt like.A:Which one?A.Listening to the recording第28页/共198页Practice2_3B.Substitution practiceC.Variations based on the given cuesSample:A:Ive read nearly all the books I borrowed from you.B:Good.Have you read the one I said I didnt like?A:No.Thats the only book I havent read yet.B:Then dont read it.Its not worth reading.第29页/共198页Practice3_1Cues:Foreign Guests at the Pujiang Guest House(young)ladyfromAmericaprofessor teaching at Pujiang University(young)manAustraliaengineer visiting a research institute(elderly)ladyCanadadoctor visiting the local hospitals(elderly)gentlemanEnglandwriter attending a conference第30页/共198页Practice3_2A:Id like to see the gentleman who came from Canada yesterday.B:You mean the Canadian engineer whos visiting a research institute here?B:Oh,its Professor Paul Jones.Hes in Room 812.A:No.Im looking for the Canadian professor whos teaching at Pujiang University.A.Listening to the recording第31页/共198页Practice3_3B.Language noteC.Substitution practiceSupply names and room numbers of your own for the last line of the dialogue.第32页/共198页Practice3_4D.Variations based on the given cuesSample:A:Could you tell me if theres a lady who came from England last Sunday?B:Do you mean the young lady who is attending a conference here?A:No.I mean an elderly lady whos visiting the local hospitals.B:Oh,I see.The one youre looking for is Dr.Catherine Barnes.She lives in Room 303.第33页/共198页Text StudyRetellingDialogue Study-mainQuestions on the DialogueBackground Notes第34页/共198页The Yellow Mountains The Yellow Mountains is one of the most famous and beautiful mountains in China.It was enlisted as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1990.Background Notes-1Background Notes第35页/共198页Background Notes-2 The Yellow Mountains area lies in Anhui Province,Eastern China,about 300 km(200 miles)west of Hangzhou and 500 km(300 miles)southwest of Shanghai.The scenic area is about 50 km(30 miles)north of Huangshan City.All of our Huangshan Tour Packages include a tour to the Yellow Mountains.The Yellow Mountains is called Huangshan(Huang means“yellow”and shan means“mountain(s)”)by Chinese.Outstanding natural beauty is Huangshans number one第36页/共198页Background Notes-3feature.Yellow Mountains classic attractions could be counted as five natural wonders in the winter:the imaginatively named pines(奇松),oddly-shaped rocks(怪石),the sea of clouds(云海),hot springs(温泉)and winter snowscapes(冬雪).第37页/共198页Questions on the Dialogue1Questions on the Dialogue1.Ask each other questions.2.Answer the following questions.The first few days of the summer break.1)Whats the best time to go to Huangshan?Because it is a popular resort for tourists.2)Why do people visit Huangshan?第38页/共198页No,because B hopes that A will come and visit Huangshan for himself.Questions on the Dialogue2Because it saves some time travelling by air but it saves money when you travel by bus.3)Why do some people go to Huangshan by plane while others choose to take the bus?4)What is Huangshan most famous for?Clouds,pine trees and rocks.5)Did B tell A the details about how to get to Huangshan?Why not?第39页/共198页Text Study 1A Trip to HuangshanA:You visited Huangshan during your summer vacation,I hear.How was the trip?B:Oh,it was really a wonderful experience!You ought to go there yourself someday,perhaps with a group of friends,if you havent been already.A:Yes,I certainly will one of these days when I have the opportunity.Ive heard so much about it.When do you think is the best time to go there?第40页/共198页Text Study 2B:Well,its extremely crowded there in summer season.You know,summer is always the busiest tourist season for mountain resorts.And its really often too bitterly cold there in winter.Besides,we cant afford the time when school is in session.Therefore,I would definitely say that the best time for college students to visit Huangshan is the first few days of the summer holiday.A:I see.How long does it take to get there?第41页/共198页Text Study 3B:It all depends,really.It takes only about an hour to go there by air,not including the time that you spend on the way to and from the airport.You can also take a bus,which takes longer and is less comfortable,but as a trade-off,you will be able to enjoy lots of fabulous country scenery.You can also enjoy the company of your friends in the bus and you will save a considerable amount of money.Besides,the coach will take you directly to the foot of the mountain,or,if you like,midway up the mountain.A:Ill go by bus then.But how long does it take from Shanghai?第42页/共198页Text Study 4B:A one-way bus ride takes about 8 hours,depending upon the weather and traffic conditions along the journey.A:Wow,eight hours on the road!B:And on narrow winding roads when youre almost there.That can be somewhat nerve wracking,but also exciting!Make sure you have a skillful and careful driver.第43页/共198页Text Study 5A:Does the bus stop for a rest,so that you can stretch your legs,take a bathroom break,and enjoy some tasty snacks?I cannot imagine going eight hours without a rest.B:Oh,yes,of course.Although theres a john at the back of the coach,it stops every two or three hours for you to relax and take meals.第44页/共198页Text Study 6A:That sounds good.Incidentally,I heard that Huangshan is famous for its clouds,pine trees and strange rock formations.Are there any camping,rock climbing,rappelling,or other adventures that we could partake of while we are there?Also,could you tell me when is the best time to see the clouds,and where I can find the famous pine trees and the unique rock formations.I think we should all take cameras to record the beautiful scenery and save treasured memories with our good friends.第45页/共198页Text Study 7B:Well,Ill give you all the details once youve definitely made up your mind to go.A:Do you think I should arrange the travel itinerary myself,or book a package tour with a travel agency?B:They each have their advantages and disadvantages.Anyway,the most important thing of all is that you simply must go and see for yourself.I can assure you that you will have a brilliant time!第46页/共198页Text Study 8A:Well,thanks for all the info.I very much appreciate the time and patience you have spent with me describing Huangshan.You know,Im beginning to think about the trip seriously.I need to start saving my pennies right away so that I will be able to afford it next summer.第47页/共198页t1黄山之旅 A:我听说你暑假期间去了黄山，这次旅行如何？B:哦，这真是一次美好的经历啊！如果你还从没去过黄山，真应该找个时间亲自去看看，或许和一帮朋友一起去。A:如果有机会，近期我一定会找个时间去的。黄山我听得太多了，你认为什么时候去那儿最佳？第48页/共198页t2B:嗯，夏季那儿很拥挤。你知道，夏天对登山胜地来说一向是最繁忙的旅游旺季。冬天那儿又太冷，再说，学校上课期间，我们也抽不出时间。所以我可以很肯定地说，对大学生来说，去黄山的最佳时间是放暑假的头几天。A:我明白了。到那儿要多长时间？第49页/共198页t3B:那得看你怎么去。如果乘飞机去，不包括往返机场路上花的时间，一个小时就够了。你也可以乘大巴去，花的时间要长一些，也没那么舒服，但有失必有得，你可以欣赏乡村美妙的景色。在大巴上，你可以享受和朋友在一起的时光，还可以省下相当一笔钱。再说，长途汽车可以直接把你送到山脚下，如果你愿意，还可以载你上半山腰。A:那我还是乘大巴去吧。从上海乘大巴到那儿要多长时间呢？第50页/共198页t4B:乘大巴单程要八个小时，取决于一路上的天气和交通状况。A:哇，要花八个小时在路上!B:而且当你快到那儿时，道路狭窄蜿蜒。这多少有些烦人，但也相当刺激，你务必得找个车技娴熟又仔细的司机。第51页/共198页t5A:一路上大巴会停下来休息吗？这样你好舒展一下腿脚、去趟洗手间或是吃点美味点心，我无法想象开八个小时不停歇。B:哦，是的，当然。虽说大巴后部有个厕所，每两三个小时它还是会停下来让你放松一下并且吃个饭。第52页/共198页A:听上去很不错嘛。顺便问一下，我听说黄山以云海、松树和奇石而闻名。我们在那儿时，有没有露营、攀岩、绳索下降等探险活动可以参加？你能告诉我什么时候是看云海的最佳时间，我在哪里能看到著名的松树和奇特的怪石吗？我想我们都应该带好照相机记录下这美丽的景色，保存和朋友在一起时的珍贵回忆。t6第53页/共198页B:呃，一旦你下定决心要去，我会告诉你所有细节的。A:你觉得我是自己安排旅行日程呢，还是预订旅行社的包团旅行好呢？B:各有利弊。无论如何，最重要的是你一定要亲眼去看看。我可以担保你一定会度过一段美好的时光。t7第54页/共198页t8A:唔，谢谢你提供的所有信息。非常感谢你花时间和耐心告诉我关于黄山的这些事儿。你知道，我开始认真考虑这次旅行了。我得马上开始着手存钱，这样明年夏天才有钱去黄山。第55页/共198页one of these daysone of these days in the near future,before long第56页/共198页It all dependIt all depends.This is the elliptical form for“It all depends on how you go”in the context here,namely,“whether by air or by bus.”When no definite answer can be given to a question,one very often says,“It all depends,”meaning that the question can only be answered on certain conditions.第57页/共198页a trade-offa trade-off an exchange of one thing for another,especially to produce a desirable result 第58页/共198页one-way bus rideone-way bus ride 单程车第59页/共198页a johna john American slang for“toilet.”A British equivalent is“a loo.”第60页/共198页IncidentallyIncidentally By the way.The word incidentally is used here to indicate a shift to another subject.第61页/共198页a package toura package tour a completely planned tour or trip at a fixed price arranged by a travel agency,which includes travel,hotels,meals,etc.第62页/共198页affordafford (usu.with can,could or be able to)have enough money,time,space,etc for a special purposee.g.1)Nowadays,few people can afford a house with a garden of its own.2)Id love to go on holiday but I cant afford the time.3)They spent more money than they could afford.Thats why they were soon broke.第63页/共198页every“every(three hours/other day)”“every”is used before an amount to indicate something happening at specified intervalse.g.1)The lectures on rhetoric will be given every other Wednesday.2)We have English conversation classes every other day.3)Be patient.The next bus will be here in a few minutes.Theres a bus arriving every ten minutes.第64页/共198页be famous for“be famous for”be known widely fore.g.1)Marie Curie is famous for her contribution to science.2)Tokyo is famous for its skyscrapers and dense popul