新概念英语第一册第35-36课-Our village.docx

新概念英语第一册第35-36课:Our villageLesson 35 Our village我们的村庄Listen to the tape then answer this question.Are the children coming out of the park or going into it?听录音，然后回答问题。孩子们是正从公园里出来还正在往里走？This is a photograph of our village.这是我们村庄的一张照片。Our village is in a valley.我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。It is between two hills.它们于两座小山之间。The village is on a river.它靠近一条小河。Here is another photograph of the village.这是我们村庄的另一张照片。My wife and I are walking along the banks of the river.我和妻子沿河岸走着。We are on the left.我们在河的左侧。There is a boy in the water.河里面有个男孩。He is swimming across the river.他正横渡小河。Here is another photograph.这是另一张照片。This is the school building.这是学校大楼。It is beside a park.它位于公园的旁边。The park is on the right.公园在右面。Some children are coming out of the building.一些孩子正从楼里出来。Some of them are going into the park.他们中有几个正走进公园。New Word and expressions 生词和短语photographn. 照片villagen. 村庄valleyn. 山谷betweenprep.在……之间hilln. 小山anotherdet. 另一个wifen. 妻子alongprep.沿着bankn. 河岸watern. 水swimv. 游泳buildingn. 大楼，建筑物parkn. 公园intoprep.进入Notes on the text课文注释1 The village is on a river.这句话中的介词on不表示“在…上”，而是“邻近“ “ 靠近”的意思。2 My wife and I…我和妻子…在英语中表达“我和……’”时，要把I放在别人的后面。3 Some children are coming out of the building.out of表示“从里向外”的动作。Lesson 36 Where .?…在哪里?New words and expressions生词和短语besideprep.在旁offprep.离开Lesson 35-36 自学导读First things first课文详注 Further notes on the text1This is a photograph of our village.这是我们村庄的一张照片。句中of是介词，表示"……的"。又如：the windows of a room 房间的窗户2It is between two hills. 我们的村庄坐落在一个山谷之中。句中It指village。between是介词，表示"在……（两者）之间"。又如：The man is standing between two policemen.这个男人正站在两名警察之间。3along the banks of the river, 沿着河岸。along为介词，表示"沿着"。4He is swimming across the river.他正横渡小河。across为介词，表示"通过"某个平面。5beside a park，位于公园旁边。beside为介词，表示"在……旁边"。语法 Grammar in use短语动词短语动词通常是指后面常跟一个介词或副词短语的动词，即动词+介词或副词小品词。英语（特殊是在非正式的、惯用的英语）中存在着一种用动词短语代替与 其同义的单个动词的剧烈趋势。如听到敲门声，我们会说Come in而不会用Enter来表达。最常见的短语动词是由英语中最短小和最简洁的动词构成的，这些动词常与表示位置或方向的词组合，如along, down, in, off, on, out, over, under等。例如：The cats are running along the wall.猫正沿着墙跑。The children are jumping off the branch.孩子们正从树枝上跳下来。不仅一个单个动词可以同大量的介词或副词小品词一起构成短语动词，而且一个短语动词本身也可能有几种不同的意义。词汇学习 Word study1go into（1）走进；进入：He is going into a shop.他正走进一家商店。（2）进入；介入：They're going into the business world.他们正步入商界。2sit on（1）坐在……上：The children are sitting on the grass.孩子们正坐在草地上。（2）<口>拖延；压下：They are trying to sit on the bad news as long as possible.他们正试图尽可能拖延时间不把这个坏消息讲出去。3run along（1）沿着……跑：The dogs are running along the river banks.狗正沿着河岸奔跑。（2）离开；走开：It's getting dark, we must run along.天黑了，我们得走了。本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第5页 共5页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页