八年级下册unit4SectionA2.ppt

1.IhavetostudytoomuchsoIdontgetenoughsleep.Whydontyougocampingwithyourfriendsthisweekend?2.IhavetoomuchhomeworksoIdonthaveanyfreetimetodothingsIlike.Whydontyougotosleepearlierthisevening?Problems and advice:4.Ihavetoomanyafter-schoolclasses.5.Igotintoafightwithmybestfriend.3.Myparentsdontallowmetohangoutwithmyfriends.Whynotreadsomeinterestingbooksathome?Whydontyoutalkaboutitwithyourparents?Whynotcallhimup?Youlooksad,Kim.Whatswrong?Well,Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.ShetooksomeofmynewmagazinesandCDs.Hmmthatsnotverynice.Didshegivethembacktoyou?cloudn.云；云朵云；云朵elderadj.年纪较长的年纪较长的communicationn.交流；沟通交流；沟通1.relationn.关系；联系；交往关系；联系；交往e.g.Theirrelationseemedquiteclose.他们的关系看起来很亲密。他们的关系看起来很亲密。2.arguev.争吵；争论争吵；争论e.g.Thecouplebegantoargueaboutthechildseducation.那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。3.properadj.正确的；恰当的正确的；恰当的e.g.Itsnotpropertovisitafriendtoolateintheevening.太晚了，去看朋友不合适。太晚了，去看朋友不合适。4.nervousadj.焦焦虑虑的；担的；担忧忧的的e.g.Dontbenervous.Itisjustasmalltest.不要不要紧张紧张。就是个小。就是个小测试测试而已。而已。5.clearadj.清楚易懂的；晴朗的清楚易懂的；晴朗的e.g.Thesunshoneoutofaclearsky.天空晴朗，阳光天空晴朗，阳光灿烂灿烂。Yes,Ican.MyparentscareformeandIliketotalkwiththem.Ithinkso.Thoughtheyarguedsometimes,theygetonwellwitheachothermostofthetime.2.Aretherelationsbetweenyourparentsgood?1.Canyougetonwellwithyourfamily?Yes.Ihaveabrother.Wearenotgoodwitheachother.Wealwaysgetintofight.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Ialwaystalktomybestfriendandaskherforhelp.4.Whodoyouaskforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems?3.Doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?Canyougetonwellwithhim/her?3aRead the article quickly and answer the questions.Hecantgetonwithhisfamily.Healwaysfeelslonelyandnervous.2.Howdoeshefeelathome?1.WhatsSadandThirteensproblem?Read the article again and fill in the chart.ProblemsAdviceHisparentsfightalot,hereallydoesntlikeit.Talkaboutthefeelingswithhisfamily.Domorejobsaroundthehouse.Hisbrotherisntnicetohim.HerefusestolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Sitdownandcommunicatewithhisbrother.Read the article again and fill in the blanks.1.SadandThirteenhassome_.Hecant_hisfamily.Hisparents_alot.Itstheonly_theyhave.Whenthey_,itslikeabigblackcloud_theirhome.Hedoesntlikeit.getonwithproblemsarguefightcommunicationhangingoverHisbrotheralwayswatcheswhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He_tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.SoHealwaysfeels_and_athome.refuseslonelynervous2.RobertHuntthinksSadandThirteenshould_thesefeelingstohisfamily.Heshould_tohelp.offertalkaboutMaybehe_jobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretime_.Second,hecouldsitdownand_hisbrother.Hecould_thathe_himwatchingTVallthetime,however,heshouldlethimwatchhis_.dontmindcoulddomoreforpropercommunicationcommunicatewithexplainfavoriteshowDo you agree or disagree with Mr.Hunts advice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b2.Idontagreewithhisadvice.Idontthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Which words or phrases in the letters have the same or similar meanings as the following?Write a sentence using each word or phrase.makesth.clearexplainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?talk_communicateYoushouldcommunicatealotwithyourparents.3cworried_getalongwith_nervousHewasverynervousduringhisfirsttest.getonwithLindacantgetonwellwithhereldersister.notallow_Theworkersrefusedtoworkonweekends.refuse1.MyproblemisthatIcantgetonwithmyfamily.getonwith和睦相处；关系良好和睦相处；关系良好相当于相当于getalongwith。e.g.Thechilddoesntgetonwellwithothers.那个小孩不合群。那个小孩不合群。2.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.1)insteadadv.代替；反而；却代替；反而；却e.g.IfwecantgotoHuashanMountain,wellgotothecityofXianforthetripinstead.如果我们不能去华山，我们就去西安如果我们不能去华山，我们就去西安旅行。旅行。instead是副是副词词，常置于句子末尾。，常置于句子末尾。insteadof是介是介词词短短语语，后接名，后接名词词、代代词词、动动名名词词等。等。例如：例如：LastsummerIwenttoQingdao.ThissummerImgoingtoDalianinstead.去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大去年夏天我去了青岛。今年夏天我要去大连。连。InsteadofgoingtoQingdaoImgoingtoDalianthisyear.今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。今年我打算去大连，而不去青岛。2)whateverpron.任何；无论什么任何；无论什么相当于相当于nomatterwhate.g.WhateverIsuggest,healwaysdisagrees.无无论论我提什么建我提什么建议议，他都不同意。，他都不同意。3.Ifyourparentsarehavingproblems,youshouldoffertohelp.offerv.主主动动提出；自愿提出；自愿给给予予offer侧侧重主重主动动或愿意或愿意给给予，主予，主动动提出提出做某事。常用做某事。常用结结构：构：offersb.sth.或或offertodosth.e.g.Sheofferedmeacupoftea.她给我端了杯茶。她给我端了杯茶。Heofferedtogoinsteadofme.他主动提出代替我去。他主动提出代替我去。e.g.LiMeicaneasilycommunicatewithforeignersinEnglish.李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。4.Secondly,whydontyousitdownandcommunicatewithyourbrother?1)communicatev.交流；沟通交流；沟通communicatewithsb.与某人交流与某人交流辨析：辨析：second和和secondlysecond用作序数词或形容词，用作序数词或形容词，意为意为“第二第二”，常修饰名词。，常修饰名词。secondly是副词，意为是副词，意为“其次，第二其次，第二”，常用来修饰整个句子。，常用来修饰整个句子。如：如：2)secondlyadv.第二；其次第二；其次First,itsveryexpensive.Secondly,itsugly.首先，它很首先，它很贵贵。其次，它很。其次，它很难难看看。TheseconddayofaweekisMonday.一周的第二天是星期一。一周的第二天是星期一。5.Canyouexplaintomehowtoworkoutthismathproblem?explainv.解解释释；说说明明1.explain+that/what/why等从句等从句2.explainsth.(tosb.)（向某人）解（向某人）解释释某事某事e.g.Canyouexplainwhatthismeans?你能解你能解释释一下一下这这个的意思个的意思吗吗？Pleaseexplainittome.请请你向我解你向我解释释一下吧。一下吧。一、选词填空。一、选词填空。insteadarguenervousproperexplain1.Mycousinis_infrontofstrangers(陌生人）陌生人）.2.Hecouldnotcomeupwitha_answer.propernervous3.TheTVshowsareboring.Whynotplaycards_?4.Idontwantto_withyou.Itsawasteoftime.5.Please_toherhowtouseacomputer.insteadargueexplaininsteadarguenervousproperexplain二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。1.Allthe_(communicate)withtheoutsideworldwasbroken(中断）中断）.2.Jimisadoctor.His_(old)brotherisanengineer.eldercommunication3.AfterhighschoolMikegotajobinsteadof_(go)touniversity.4.Itsverykindofyoutooffer_(help)usontheweekend.5.Tobeginwithwedonthavemuchmoney,_(second)wearetoobusy.goingtohelpsecondly1.Readthearticleseveraltimesafterschool.2.Makesentenceswiththesewords:argue;whatever;instead;nervous;explain;offertodosth.;communicatewith