20152016福田年深圳市七年级下学期期末英语试题B卷-完整版.pdf

深圳市七年级第二学期期末检测卷英语试卷B第一部选择题（60分）I选择填空（20)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中逃出可以替换tJJ线部分的最佳选琐，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分()1.Remen1ber ts,vitch off the light,vhen you leave the classroom.A.饥.u11do咽rnB饥unoff C.thro,v a,vay()2.一Treesprovide us,vith a lot of good things,like 台uits,flo,vers,voodand so 011.-Y，邸，Letsplant more trees every year so that our,vorld will be 1nore beautiful.A.pr创ectus by B.remain us in C.give us()3.-.Vhat do you ki10,v about that g让l,Jilie?一Sheis an excellent student,and she is a great teruiis player as,vell.A.as usual B.too C.in the end)4.一Oh,dear!IC组1topen my eyes.一Youshould not read in the su1.lt is ha1mfi.1l to yoU eyes.A.is bad for B.is good for C.is usefi.11 for)5.It has lasted for more than 50 years.一一A.passed B.past C.continued ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中逃出可以填入空白处的最佳选顷，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。共5小题，每小题1分)6.一0UEnglish classes are ahvays ftu1 and happiness.一一一一一Yes,MiZhang tries 1nany ways to make the classes and interesting.A.close to;safe B.ft1ll of;lively C.n1ade of;boring()7.Tell the children一一一Ul让1ealthyfood.Its bad for their health.A.not teat B.not eating C.to eat()8.-The light in the office is still on.-Oh,I forgot to A.tun1 it on B.tuin it off C.饥unitup()9.一Didyou see Judy at the at 8:00 a.m.?You took the same plane to Beijing.一一一-No.She didnt on time.She got there at 8:30 a.in.一一A.aiipo1t;appear B.station;sho,v C.planet;retun1()10.一一一good ad飞忱ethe poen1 gives us!A.What a B.Ho C.What()11.Hes,valking on一一,vood.A.a nano,v piece of B.a piece of narrow C.narrow a piece of()12.-1 am n1y son.I a1n afraid that he cant take care of himself.一一一一Iunderstand yotu,but you have to give hin1 a ch创ice.一一一一A.interested in;activity B.,von-ied about;feelings C.surprised at;suppo1t()13.In that year,2.2一一一一people tu1ned their lights off for hotu.A.1nillio11s;an B.millions of;a C.million;an()14.-There is too 1nuch air pollution no,v.We should一一一一itand protect otu envirorunent.一Yes认ecan plant trees.They are一一一tothe air.A.be sti-ict about;grateful B.take care of;useful C.fight against;helpful()15.-.Vhy do you,vant to一一一lea1ning to play guitar?-Because I cant一一fro1nmy parents.They,vant n1e to spend more tin1e studyi吨A.know about;help B.give up C.prefer to;skill 区完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中逃出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。共10小题，每题1分Many people in Shenzhen love cars because they can help people go一一21一一andfar.The car百haveco1ne into 1nany fa1nilies.Dtu-ing the一一22一一一，carscan take you to the ork places co1nfortably.v,hen I sa,v cars nuu1ing on the road several days ago,I really,vanted t 23 one.一一24一一n1y idea has changed 110,v.When I,vas,valking home after work last Tuesday,I sa,v the road was full of cars.After a while an accident 25.Two cars crashed 26 each other because both,vanted to be the first.It,vas the driversfault that 27 the road cro,vded because cars are only一一28一一一So1ne drivers only think of ho,v to save their o,vn ti1ne but dont obey the traffic lights,so many accidents happened.N o,v improving the一一29一一quality is very important.Good drivers should not only obey the rules,but also think一一30一一of others and the society.()21.A.slo,vly B.fast C.quietly D.happily()22.A.holidays B.vacations C.,vorkdays()23.A.b町Bsell C.bono,v()24.A.m B.And C.But()25.A.happened B.fotmd C.came()26.A.onto B.into C.out of()27.A.makes B.1nade C.1nakin()28.A.houses B.aniinals C.toys()29.A.the teachers B.police1ne的C.dt衍ersD.,veekends D.1nake D.So D.saw D.off D.,vill make D.1nachines D.passengers()30.A.mt吨B.fe,v C.1nany D.little 回阅读理解，（25分）i.阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选琐，并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（共25小题，每小题1分A Many years ago,a rich 1nan fotu1d that so1neone tok valuable things fro1n his house.He locked all the doors and all the,vindo,vs.Still the things disappeared.It 1nust be one of the servants!How could he cat.ch the servant?He got a good idea.After dark,he called all the servants together,“There is a thief in the house,but I kno,v ho,v to catch hin1.”He said.“h1 the next roo1n there is a square box.h1 that box there is a chicken.The chicken is 1nagic.Each of you n1ust go into the roo1n by yourself.It is quite dark in the roo1n.You 1nust feel yotu,vay tthe table and press the first finger of yotu right hand on the top of the box.If you are not the thief,nothing,vill happen.If you are the thief,the chicken,vill make n1uch noise;everone in the house,vill hear it.So1ne of the servants did not,vant to do this.They,vere afraid of the magic chicken.But they had tdo it.If they had done nothing wrong,they had nothing to,vonabout.So the servants,vent into the dark roo1n one at a ti1ne,vhile the others listened carefully.Ho,vever,the chicken made no sotu1d.“Good,”said the rich man.“No,v I kno,v,vho the thief is!”The servants looked very Sluprised.“sho,v me yotu right hands!The chicken did not n1ake sound for a mgood reason.There is no chicken in the box at all!But the top of the box was covered,vith paint.You all have paint on your fingers,except one person.That person is the thief,and he,vas afraid to put his finger on the box.”He pointed to one of the ser可ants.“Yourfinger is clean!You are the thiefl”()31.What.happened to the rich 1nan?A.A thief stile son1e chickens 台01nhis house.B.There,vas something wrong,vith his house.C.A servant stole things from his house.D.Things in his house went 1nissing.)32.飞叽1endid the rich 1nan call all the ser可antstogether?(D.At n1idnight.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.A.In the 1no111ing.()33.What did the rich 1nan ask aII the servants to do?A.He asked them to tell hi1n the tn1th.B.He asked them to catch the chicken.C.He asked them to put a square box in the room.D.He asked the1n to go into the room alone and press the box.()34.Wllich of the follo,ving is NOT true?A.All of the servants touched the box.B.All of the servants,vent into the dark roo1n.C.There,vas paint on the box.D.There,vas no chicken in the box.()35.Wliat do you think of the rich 1nan?A.Brave.B.Clever.C.Friendly.D.Foolish.B The 4 S1nallest Countries h1 The飞oddNauru-21 kn12Located east of Aus缸alia,NaU!u is the sn1allest island cotmtrin the world.It is also a coU11tI，vith the n1ost ovenveight people in the,vorld,vith 97%of its 1nen and 93%of,vo1nen being ovenveight Tuvalu-26 km2 L-0cated in the Pacific Ocean,west of Australia.There are about 10,000 people,vith 8 kin of roads,and only 1 hospital on the 1nain island.Since 此sa difficult place to get to,in 2010,only about 2,000 visitors came to Tu飞ralu.Tatican-0.44 kin2 The,vorldS s1nallest countiy is the Vatican,also kno,V11 as the Holy See.Tllis countIfits,vitllin the Italian capital city of Rome.It is also ho1ne tthe biggest chU1ch in the,vorld-St.Peters Basilica,and holds so1ne of the most iinportant a1t,vorks.Monaco-2 kin2 L-0cated on the French Riviera,Monaco is home to the largest number of rich people in the,vorld.Vith a population of over 36,000.People there are mostly French-speaking.The most popular event is the F 01mula 1 race,held there every year.()39.Vhich is tl1e smaI!est island countr？A.Natuu.B.Tuvalu.C.Vatican.Monaco.)40.Wliat can you see ii1 Tuvalu?(B.Only one road A.Fonnula I race D.D.Only one hospital C.The biggest chtuch(the area of Tatican?)41.Whats.D.2 km2A.21 km2.B.26 lan2.Vhich of the follo,ving about Monaco is TRUE?A.Its,vorlds s1nailest cotmtr.the B.Its the 1nost difficult place to get to.C.It holds the Fo1n1ula I race everyear.D.It holds the 111ost important,vorks of art.c c.0.44 h叫）42.An eight-year-old girl heard her parents talking about her little brother.“Only a 1niracle（奇迹）can save hi1n no,v,All she knevv,vas that he was very sick and they had no 1noney.The little girl,vent to her bedroo1n and pulled her money 台on1its hiding place and counted it carefully.She huni.ed to a diugstre（药店）vvith the 1noney in her hand.And what do you,vant?”asked the salesman.“Its for 1ny little brother,the girl ans,veied.“Hes really sick and I want to buy a 1niracle.”“Ve dont sell a miracle here,child.r1n sorry”the salesn1a11 said,vith a smile.“Listen,if it isnt enough,I can try and get some n1ore.”The girl said again and again.A,vell-diessed man heard it and asked,“职几1atkind of a miracle does yotu brother n臼d”“I dont la10,v”she answered.“Hes really sick and mum says he needs an operation.But n1y daddy cant pay for it,so I have brought all my 1none予”Ho,v n1uch do you have asked the man.$1.11,but I can try and get so1ne 1nore she ans,vered.“Take1ne t，vhere you live.I want to see yotu brother and 1neet your parents.Lets see if!have the kind of 1niracle you need.”That,vell-diessed man,vas Dr.Carlton Aln1strong,a famous doctor.The operation,vas successful and it,vasnt long before the broth臼,vas home again.Ho,v much did the miracle cost?()43.What,vas the trouble in the little girls fa1nily?A.Her brothei,vas seriously 1Il.B.They had no n1oney.C.Nothing could save her brother.D.Both A and B.)44.In the eye of the little girl,a miracle 1night be一一一.（A.so1nething inteiesting B.so1nething beautifi.11 C.so1ne wood町fi.11medicine D.so1ne good food)45.The little girl said again and(again,“I can get so1ne n1ore.”Thatsho,v A.She hoped the 1nan飞.vouldntsay NO B.She still had so1ne more money C.She thought money,vas easy.D.There飞;vasno need to,vo1-rabout 1noney.)46.From the passage,ve can infer（推断）that一一一一（end in the A.the doctor helped the brother clever not verlonely but is B.the little girl up give if hard to get you never is C.a 1ni.racle all.at sick little a not,vas brother fact,the D.in D!have a台iendna1ned Jin1 Roberts.He,vas the son of a poor fa1ni.ly.He had a drea1n of o,vni.ng a horse ranch,vhen he was a child.Vhen he,vas at a high school,he飞盯otea six-page paper.In the paper,he响oteabout his drea1n.The next day he handed it in to the teacher.T,vo days later,he got his paper back.On the front,vas a large red F,vith a note that read,“See me after class.The boy,vent to see the teacher after class and asked，“引Thydid I get an F?”The teacher said，“白1isis an unrealistic drea1n for a young boy like you.You have no 1no11ey.You come fro1n a poor fa1nily.O,vni11g a horse ranch needs a lot of money.You can do this.Write it again”After a,veek,he handed the sa1ne paper,1naking no changes at all.He said to the teacher,“You can keep the F and Ill keep 1ny drean1.”Since the,Jiin worked verhard.Today he has a big horse ranch and lives a different Life.He keeps that school paper he,vrote all the ti1ne and he never gives up dream.()47.0nce,Jim rote a paper about his dream at high school.A.short B.long C.tenible D.,vonderfi.11)48.The teacher didnt believe Ji.in because(A.he didnt work hard B.he,vas too poor C.he,vas too lazy D.he,vasnt clever)49.After the conversation,vith his teacher,Jim(A.changed his drea1n B.got a be忧ergrade C.Wrote a ne,v paper D.handed iii the sa1ne paper()SO.The best title of the passage is“,A.Live a different life B.Got a better grade a,veek later.C.Never give up your drean1 D.Never have an unrealistic drea1n E More Than a Helping Hand For n1ost people,advances（进步）in technology make life more ftm.For example,the latest iPod or digital ca1nera can bring excitement to yotu life.Ho,vever,they are not essential;you,votild ceitainly get by,vithout then1.Can you iinagine if technology could not just 1nake yotu life 1nore interesting but change it co1npletely?This is exactly,vhat die latest advances are doing to the lives of the disabled people.Technology allo,vs such people to live ii1dependently,1naking iinpossible tasks seen1 no1mal.Take,for exa1nple,tl1e iBOT 3000.四isis the SUV（越野车）of,vheelchairs.Not only can it handle（应付）parks租ddi1t roads,but it can even cliinb stairs.This gives its users the freedo1n they have ahvays drea1ned of-to go,vherever they,vant,vhenever they,vant.Co1nputers also make it easier for people,vith disabilities t，vork.So1ne,such as large screen texts or special keyboards for are siinple and co=on.,the blind But the most iinportant technological advances are yet tco1ne.S,viss r巳searchersare developing con1puters that can read bram,vaves,vhich can 1nove a 1nouse on tl1e screen to select choices.Of cotuse,they need to have,viies linked to their heads,but that will change soon as,vell.This technology,vill provide endless possibilities for people,vhose bodies no longer ftu1ction（运行）.They will be able to use tlieii minds to control theii,vheelchaii or write a letter.They ill evCll be able to order their robot to cook them a 1neal or bn1sh theii teeth.No,v thats essential technology.()51.What does the underlined phrase“get by”mean iii Chinese?A.过得去B.克服c.突破D.坚持()52.Why is the iBOT 3000 called the SUV of,vheelchairs?A.Because it looks like a smr.B.Because it is po,veiful and can go on diff.臼Clltkinds of roads.C.Because it 1uns verfast.D.Because disabled people are used to calling it like that.()53.What are S,viss researchers doi吗？A.They are developing computers tliat can read minds.B.They are researchmg robots to help disabled people.C.They are n1akmg large screen texts and special keyboards for the blind.D.They are developing,vheelchairs.()54.If disabled people,vant to use their brain,vaves to 1nove a 1nouse,they should A.be very s1na1t祖dki10,v ho,v to use computers B.be good at n1aths and physics C.use special keyboards D.have,vires linked to their heads 第二部分非选择题(30分）IV.语法填空（10分）用所给的单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的限填一词，将答案写在答题卷上，（共10小题，每小题1分One day,John Dancer and Charlie got to a hotel.The receptionist di巾t,vant(59)(let)Charlie,a dog in.John tld hi1n Charlie,vas his“eyes”instead of a pet.John,vas(60)(blind)man and he couldnt go an沪.vhere(61）一一一一一Charlies help.四ereceptionist said sonand(62）一一一(lead)John and Charlie to their room.John was so tired that he soon fell(63）一一一一一（sleep).Some tin1e later,Charlie sta1ted barking.John,voke up and smelt sn1oke.A fire!Smoke sta1ted to come in from under the door.With the help of Charlie,John put some,vet(64）一一一一（to,vel)along the bottom of the door.Then he got do,vn on the floor next to Charlie and,vaited(65）一一一一help.Soon he heard the sound of a fire engine.A 1le1nan anived and got John out of the building,(66)一一一the fire1nan didnt,vant ttake Charlie out.John,voul缸tgo by(67)(he).At 1剧，一一the lleman also got Charlie out of the building and they,vere both safe.Ho,v(68)(danger)it was!翻译句子v.分）小题，每小题2用提示词翻译句子，并将答案写在答题卷上。（共10）树能吸收空气中的有客气体。（take in.69.used to.)70.我过去常和爸爸去沟里游泳。（记得不要浪费或者污染珍贵的水。（71.reinember not t)72细细的电线是与街道下面的电缆相连接的。（are connected to川73.我们的英语老师是位留着长头发、漂亮的女人。（.,vo1nan with.)分）1题lOVI.书面表达（10分（共请根据以下表格内容写的英语征文比赛你打算投稿。你校准备举行“”节约用水从现在做起一篇英语短文。注意l、词数70左右文章的开头己给出不i:I入词数、不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息否则不予评分。要点提没有水人类就无法生必要l不关水龙头ta)2洗澡时间很长3没喝完就把瓶子扔不良现淋浴代替沐2建reuse循环用1.Act now to save,vater 飞Nateris飞re1yimportant tus.范文：飞ateris ve1y i1nportant tus.People cant live,vithout,vater.Plants and anin1als,vill die without,vater.Can you imagine（想象）the,vorld,vi th out water?（必要性）Eve1ybody kno,vs the impo1tance of,vater.But there are still some people,vasting,vater.For exa1nple,so1ne students often forget to饥u11off the taps;some people take sho,vers for a long time.They thro,v the bottle,vithout finishing drir虫ing.（不良现象I,vant to give so1ne advice on ho,v to save,vater.First,ve should take a sho,ver instead