英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句精选PPT.ppt

关于英语一般疑问句与特殊疑问句第1页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三一般疑问句主要由be动词、情态动词或助动词来开头。(1)Is Han Mei in Class Four?(2)Can you spell your name,please?(3)Does he go to school every day?be动词:am,is,are,was,were 情态v:can,could,may,might,will,shall,would,must,need,should,助动词:do does did has/have(已经)some在否定句,疑问句中 要变成 any第2页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三一般疑问句常用Yes或No回答.其完整形式:肯定回答：Yes,主语be(情态动词、助动词)否定回答：No,主语be(情态动词、助动词)not 缩写(nt/t)(am not)(1)Are you Wei Hua?Yes,I am./No,Im not.(2)Can you say it?Yes,I can./No,I cant.(3)Do you do your homework at home?Yes,I do./No,I dont.第3页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1 There are 24 hours in a day.Are there 24 hours in a day?2 These are my crayons.Are these your crayons?3 It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing.Is it 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing?一般疑问句一般疑问句第4页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三4 I will go back in two days.Will you go back in two days?5 He can jump 2 metres.Can he jump 2 metres?6 The children are going to water the flowers.Are the children going to water the flowers?第5页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三7 I go to bed at eight oclock.Do you go to bed at eight oclock?8 Tom bought some presents on his holiday.Did Tom buy any presents on his holiday?9 We have finished our homework.Have you finished your homework?10 We had finished our homework.Had you finished your homework?11 We/I have dogs.Do you have dogs?I had a dog.Did you have a dog?第6页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 =特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 +一般疑问句一般疑问句第7页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三特殊疑问句1.含义：特殊疑问句是指以 Wh-（How）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或短语回答。2.结构：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句第8页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三第9页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1._ is that pretty girl?She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.Who Where When 第10页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三4._ has a beautiful flower?John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they?They are beautiful flowers.6._ is your mother?She is very well.7._ are your book?This one.Who What How Which 第11页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三8._ ball is this?Its Jims.9._ does he jog?He jogs in the park.10._ are you late?Because I didnt catch the bus.Whose Where Why 第12页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三变特殊疑问句分为三步：变特殊疑问句分为三步：一定：一定：根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，并代替画线部分。并代替画线部分。二变：二变：将句子变成一般疑问句。将句子变成一般疑问句。三提：三提：将特殊疑问词提前。将特殊疑问词提前。eg:She will go to Canada next year.when Will she go to Canda when?When will she go to Canada?第13页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三由一般疑问句引出疑问代词 She is a teacher.Is she a teacher?Who is she?This is a chair.Is this a chair?Whats this?I go to bed at eight oclock.Do you go to bed at eight oclock?When do you go to bed?第14页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1 1 当画线部分是句子的当画线部分是句子的主语主语，挑选适当特殊，挑选适当特殊疑问词即可，不做其它变化。疑问词即可，不做其它变化。Jenny has a lovely pet.Who has a lovely pet?2 2 在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时，要适当在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时，要适当加词使句子通顺。加词使句子通顺。They are playing football.doing what What are they doing?第15页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1.He is my father.Is he?Who is he?2.They are under the tree.Are they?Where are they?3.I often watch TV after dinner.动原do Do you often watch TV?When do you often watch TV?whoWhereWhen第16页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.单3-does Does lily swim?Where does Lily swim?5.Birds can fly in the sky.替换主语不变化 What can fly in the sky?6.I brush my teeth in the evening.动原do Do you brush your teeth?When do you brush your teeth?WhereWhen第17页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三7.Alan likes to play with Bill.Who likes to play with Bill?8.The supermarket is near the school.Where is the supermarket?第18页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三9.The laptop is Toms.Whose the laptop is?10.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.Who has a pair of earrings?11.The flowers are in the flower pot.Where are the flowers?第19页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三12.My grandpa took us to the zoo.Who took us to the zoo?13.I put the fish into the sea because it feels lonely.Why do you put the fish into 14.Themonkey sleeps at night.When does the monkey sleep?第20页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1.I usually go to school at seven oclock.(对划线部分提问)What time do you usually go to school?第21页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三I like pig.(对划线部分提问)What animal do you like?I like football.(对划线部分提问)What sports do you like?第22页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三由what构成的特殊疑问短语第23页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三I want purple.What colour do you want?Im in Class 5.What class are you in？Id like to join Music Club.What club would you like to join?I want size 35.What size do you want?I can speak English.What language can you speak?对划线部分提问对划线部分提问第24页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三 I have three brothers.How many brothers do you have?Its 2 yuan.How much is it?猜一猜猜一猜第25页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三由How构成的特殊疑问短语第26页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing from Shanghai to Beijing.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?She watches TV three days a week.How often does she watch TV？第27页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三I want 5 paper.How many paper do you want?This T-shirt is 100 yuan.How much is this T-shirt?He is 14.How old is he?第28页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三.Jacks father plays basketball every weekend.How often does Joes father play第29页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三一 般 疑 问 句 的 复 习一、根据问句作肯定回答或否定回答.以be 动词(are,am,is,were,was)开头的一般疑问句。1.Is Sarah sad today?Yes,_ _.2.Are you playing chess,John and Mike?No,_ _.3.Is there a bookstore near the hospital?No,_ _.4.Are there any pictures on the wall?Yes,_ _.第30页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三5.Are you going to the cinema,Mary?Yes,_ _.6.Is it far from here?Yes,_ _.7.Are they having a picnic?No,_ _.8.Were you busy yesterday,Amy?Yes,_ _.9.Was she happy last Sunday?Yes,_ _.第31页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三以助动词(do,does,did)开头的一般疑问句。1.Do you watch TV in the evening?Yes,_ _.2.Did you go fishing last weekend?No,_ _.3.Do your parents work in a school?Yes,_ _.4.Did Amy visit her grandparents last weekend?No,_ _.5.Does she teach you English?No,_ _.6.Does it rain in spring?Yes,_ _.第32页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三以情态动词(can,may)开头的一般疑问句。1.Can you cook the meals?No,_ _.2.Can Chen Jie dive?Yes,_ _.3.Can they play the piano?Yes,_ _.4.Can your brother use a computer?No,_ _.5.May I have a look?_,_ _ _(肯定)第33页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三二、根据答句写问句。1._?Yes,there is a bookstore next to the school.2._?Yes,there are some pandas in the mountains.3._?No,I am not a teacher.4._?Yes,Peter is stronger than me.5._?Yes,they are going to have a picnic.6._?No,Amy cant sweep the floor.7._?Yes,I went to the cinema yesterday第34页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三三、根据图片回答问题Are you watching TV?_.2.Is he short and strong?_.3.Can Sarah do the dishes?_.4.Do you go to school by bike?_.第35页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三5.Does your mother work in the cinema?_.6.Are they going to take a trip?_.7.Did you go skiing on your holiday?_.8.Did John climb a mountain?_.第36页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三一、句型转换一、句型转换1.My brother often goes to school late.（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问）_ _ _ your brother go to school late?2.He usually does exercise on weekends.（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问）_ does he usually _ on weekends?3.My English teacher is good-looking.（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问）_ _ your English teacher _ _?4.She never talks in class.（反问句）（反问句）She never talks in class,_ _?5.It was windy yesterday.（就划线部分提问）（就划线部分提问）_ was the _ _ yesterday?_ was the _ yesterday?HowoftendoesWhatdoWhatdoeslooklikedoessheWhatweatherlikeHowweather第37页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三7.Mike plays soccer three times a day.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ Mike play soccer.8.Some of the students like reading English books.（同义句）（同义句）_ _ the students like reading English books.9.Wed better look after our health.Wed better _ _ _ our health.(同义句同义句)10.Jim is from Canada.(同义句同义句)Jimmy _ _ Canada.11.She goes shopping once a week.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ _ she go shopping?HowoftendoesNotalltakecareofcomes fromHowoftendoes第38页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三1.How many times a month do you go to the park?(同义句转换同义句转换)_ _ do you go to the park?2.He likes going to the movies.(用用watch TV改选择疑问句改选择疑问句)_ he like going to the movies _ _ _?3.I often do my homework in the evening.（改否定句）（改否定句）I _ often _ my homework in the evening.4.He sometimes watches TV.(同义句同义句)He watches TV _ _ .5.Animal World is my favorite program.(同义句同义句)I _ Animal World _.6.Would you like to go to the movies.（同义句）（同义句）Do you _ to go and _ the film?HowoftenDoesorwatchingTVdont doattimeslikebestwantsee第39页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三6.He should go to school today.(同义句转换同义句转换)Hed _ go to school today.7.Maybe you are right.(同义句转换同义句转换)You _ _ right.8.You should drink lots of water.(改否定句改否定句)You _ drink _ water.9.Id like to go hiking this Sunday.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)to go hiking this Sunday?10.I have lunch at half past twelve.-_ _ _ you have lunch?bettermaybeshouldntmuchWould youlikeWhat time do第40页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三感感谢谢大大家家观观看看第41页，讲稿共41张，创作于星期三