十九讲九年级Units.pptx

1.tiringadj.感到劳累的 tiredv.(使)感到疲劳 tire2educationaln.教育 educationv.教育 educate3peacefuln.和平；平静 peace4touristyn.旅游 tourn.游客 tourist5livelyv.生活；居住 liveadj.活着的；有生命的 livingadj.活着的；在世的 alive第1页/共55页第2页/共55页重重点点短短语语记记忆忆1.take it easy 1.take it easy 从容；轻松；不紧张从容；轻松；不紧张2 2in general in general 通常；大体上；一般而言通常；大体上；一般而言3 3thousands of thousands of 数以千计的；许许多多的数以千计的；许许多多的4 4as soon as possible as soon as possible 尽快地尽快地5 5be willing to be willing to 乐意乐意(做某事做某事)6 6quite a few quite a few 相当多；不少相当多；不少7 7dream of dream of 梦想；幻想；向往梦想；幻想；向往 第3页/共55页重重点点短短语语记记忆忆8 8hold on to hold on to 继续；坚持；保持继续；坚持；保持9 9clean up(clean up(把把)打扫干净打扫干净1010cheer up cheer up 使振奋；使高兴起来使振奋；使高兴起来1111give out give out 分发；发放分发；发放1212put off put off 推迟；拖延推迟；拖延1313set up set up 建立；创办；开办建立；创办；开办1414think up think up 想出想出1515take after(take after(在外貌、性格等方面在外貌、性格等方面)与与(父母等父母等)相像相像1616fix upfix up修理；修补修理；修补1717put up put up 张贴；搭建张贴；搭建1818ask for ask for 要求；请求要求；请求1919hand out hand out 分发；发放分发；发放2020work out work out 产生结果；发展；成功产生结果；发展；成功2121help(sb.)out help(sb.)out 帮助帮助(某人某人)解决困难解决困难 第4页/共55页重重点点句句型型整整理理1.Where would you like to go on vacation?1.Where would you like to go on vacation?2 2I hope to visit Hawaii some day.I hope to visit Hawaii some day.3 3Why not consider visiting Paris?Why not consider visiting Paris?4 4I hope you can provide me with some I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.your firm can offer.5 5Not only do I feel good about helping other Not only do I feel good about helping other peoplepeople，but I get to spend time doing what I love but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.to do.6 6I take after my mother.I take after my mother.第5页/共55页1Where would you like to go on vacation?(Unit 7)(1)Would you like.？意为“你想要吗？请好吗？”。常用来征询意见，或表示愿望、请求、不满等，其后可跟名词或不定式。Would you like a new pen？你想要一支新钢笔吗？Would he like to watch the new movie?他想看那部新影片吗？第6页/共55页【拓展】Would you like.？可转化为Do you want.？但前者比后者语气更委婉。Would you like to do.？句型的回答：肯定回答：Sure./OK./Great./Id like/love to.其中Id like/love to中的to不能省略。否定回答：Id like/love to，but.Would you like to give me a piece of paper?第7页/共55页Do you want to give me a piece of paper?你愿意给我一张纸吗？Would you like to play football with us?你愿意和我们一起去踢足球吗？Id love to，but I must finish my homework first.我愿意去，但我得先完成家庭作业。第8页/共55页(2)go on vacation意为“去度假”，是美式用法，英国人常用on holiday。其中的介词on表示状态，意思是“在进行中；处于状态”。There are a lot of new suits on sale in the shop.这个商店里有许多新套装在出售。goon(或for)名词，常表示“去”。Lets go for a walk after supper.晚饭后我们去散步吧。第9页/共55页2Why not consider visiting Paris?为什么不去巴黎旅行呢？(Unit 7)(1)Why not do sth.？Why dont you do sth.？意思是“为什么不？”，用来征求对方的意见或建议，相当于Will you please do.?Why not go shopping with me tonight?Why dont you go shopping with me tonight?今晚你为什么不和我去购物呢？第10页/共55页(2)considerFor your next vacation，why not consider visiting Qingdao?在你下一次假期时，为什么不考虑去青岛旅游呢？We consider Beijing(as)the heart of our country.我们把北京看作是祖国的心脏。提醒：consider doing sth.考虑做某事consider.as.把看作consider sb.(to be).认为某人第11页/共55页第12页/共55页3So unless you speak French yourself，its best to travel with someone who can translate things for you.如果你自己不能讲法语，最好带上翻译和你一块儿去旅行。(Unit 7)Its best to do.表示建议，意为“最好”。Its cold outside.Its best to wear warm clothes.外面很冷，最好穿上暖和的衣服。第13页/共55页【拓展】Its best to do.相当于Youd better do.Its best to go to the station by bus.Youd better go to the station by bus.你最好乘公交车去车站。第14页/共55页4I hope you can provide me with some information about the kinds of vacations that your firm can offer.我希望你们能给我提供一些你们公司的有关假日旅游种类的信息。(Unit 7)【辨析】provide，give，offer与supply四个词均有“供给；供应”之意，它们之间的主要区别在结构上。第15页/共55页provide for provide with give give to offer强调“主动提供”offer offer to supply with supply to 第16页/共55页The sun provides us with light and heat.The sun provides light and heat for us.太阳供给我们光和热。I gave the boy a book.I gave a book to the boy.我给了那个男孩一本书。第17页/共55页He offered me his seat.He offered his seat to me.他主动给我让座。We supplied them with money and clothes.We supplied money and clothes to them.我们供应他们钱和衣服。第18页/共55页5Not only do I feel good about helping other people，but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.(Unit 8)not only.but(also).“不仅而且”，当not only.but(also).连接两个句子且not only引导的分句放句首时该分句要部分倒装，but(also)引导的分句不倒装。Not only is he good at Chinese，but also he does well in English.第19页/共55页【拓展】当not only.but also.连接主语时，注意主谓一致，即谓语与最近的主语一致。Not only you but also he is wrong.不但你而且他也错了。not only.but also.相当于as well as和both.and.，而not.but.是“不是而是”的意思。第20页/共55页Not only you but also we like action movies.Both you and we like action movies.You，as well as we，like action movies.不仅你们，我们也喜欢动作片。He isnt a worker but a teacher.他不是一名工人而是一名教师。第21页/共55页6I take after my mother.我长得像我母亲。(Unit 8)take after表示面貌、性格、举止等像自己的父母亲，有父母的特征，后面多接指人的词作宾语，无被动语态。Mary takes after her mother；she has the same eyes，nose and hair.玛丽长得像她妈妈，眼睛、鼻子和头发都一个样。第22页/共55页【拓展】take afterlook likebe like与take 连用的短语：take care当心；小心take off脱掉；起飞take back收回take place发生take up开始从事He takes after his father.He looks like his father.他看起来像他的父亲。第23页/共55页7I _repaired it.我修好它了。(Unit 8)repair修理；修补Can you repair my bike？您能给我修修自行车吗？【辨析】repair，mend与fixrepair多指将损坏、破旧之物(机器、车、房子等)加以修理。mend指修补有破洞、裂痕等的东西(多指简单的日常用品)或缝补衣服。fix为非正式用语，兼具mend和repair之义，但不指缝补衣服。第24页/共55页Can you mend my shoes?你能把我的鞋修补一下吗？第25页/共55页九年级(78单元)(训练时间：60分钟分值：100分)第26页/共55页基础知识过关一、根据所给单词的首字母及句意补全单词(15(15分)1 1There were 40 pupils,iThere were 40 pupils,i_ 15 girls.15 girls.2 2The box is so lThe box is so l_ that I can lift it with one that I can lift it with one hand.hand.3 3The policeman rThe policeman r_ that he had not seen that he had not seen anybody.anybody.4 4T T_ the following sentences into Chinese,the following sentences into Chinese,please.please.5 5He sHe s_ his mouth and refused to say anything his mouth and refused to say anything more.more.6 6It is a pIt is a p_ to hear her sing.to hear her sing.7 7He is dHe is d_,_,_please say it loudly._please say it loudly.includinglightreportedtranslateshutpleasuredeaf第27页/共55页8 8There is a hole in my shoecan you rThere is a hole in my shoecan you r_it?it?9 9Id like to help hId like to help h_ people.people.1010He always carries his schoolbag fHe always carries his schoolbag f_with books.with books.二、根据汉语提示完成句子(16(16分)1 1她的英语发音一般来说是不错的。Her English pronunciation is not so bad Her English pronunciation is not so bad _.2 2如果你们想去野营，我们可以提供给你们一顶帐篷。If you want to go camping,we can If you want to go camping,we can _ you you _ a tent.a tent.repairhomelessfilledin generalprovidewith第28页/共55页3 3人类创作音乐已有数千年历史。Men have been making music for Men have been making music for _ years.years.4 4父亲说如果我们相信某事是真的，就应该坚持。My father said that if we believe something was My father said that if we believe something was true,we should true,we should _ it.it.5 5请帮我分发这些试卷。Please help me Please help me _ these test papers.these test papers.6 6今天的事不要拖到明天办。Never Never _ till tomorrow what you can do today.till tomorrow what you can do today.thousands ofhold on tohand output off第29页/共55页7 7既然她病得厉害，我们要马上去请医生。Since she is seriously ill,we have to send for a Since she is seriously ill,we have to send for a doctor doctor _.8 8泰勒请我对他的学习提一些意见。Taylor Taylor _ my advice on his studies.my advice on his studies.三、句型转换(15(15分)1 1I would like to go to I would like to go to _ on vacation.(on vacation.(就画线部分提问)Where Where _ you you _ go on vacation?go on vacation?2 2He can speak English and Japanese.(He can speak English and Japanese.(改为同义句)He can speak He can speak _ English English _ Japanese.Japanese.at onceasked forPariswouldlike tonot onlybut also第30页/共55页3 3Surfing the Internet can provide us with the Surfing the Internet can provide us with the latest news.(latest news.(改为同义句)Surfing the Internet can Surfing the Internet can _ the latest news the latest news _ us.us.4 4It took some students too much time to play It took some students too much time to play computer games.(computer games.(改为同义句)Some students Some students _ too much time too much time _ computer puter games.5 5I hope I can visit Australia some day.(I hope I can visit Australia some day.(改为同义句)I I _ _ _ Australia some day.Australia some day.综合能力提高一、单项选择(10(10分)provideforspentin playinghope to visit第31页/共55页1 1(2011(2011佛山)It is not polite to enter others)It is not polite to enter others rooms _ knocking on the door.rooms _ knocking on the door.A Aby by B Bwith with C Cwithoutwithout【解析】考查介词。根据句意“没有敲门就进入别人房间是不礼貌的。”可知选C C。【答案】C C第32页/共55页2 2(2011(2011安顺)Who broke the window?)Who broke the window?_.A strong wind broke it last night._.A strong wind broke it last night.A ASomebody Somebody B BAnybody Anybody C CNobody Nobody D DEverybodyEverybody【解析】考查不定代词。句意为“是谁打破的玻璃？”“”“没有人。昨天晚上是风打破的。”somebody”somebody，anybodyanybody意为“有人”；everybodyeverybody意为“每个人，大家”，均不符合题意。【答案】C C第33页/共55页3 3(2011(2011湘西)_ do you like dogs?)_ do you like dogs?Because they are very cute.Because they are very cute.A AWhat What B BHow How C CWhyWhy【解析】考查特殊疑问句的引导词。根据下句回答“因为他们可爱”，可知上面是问原因。故选C C。【答案】C C第34页/共55页4 4Doctor,it seems _ you like to work with Doctor,it seems _ you like to work with animals.animals.Yes,I think animals should _ as our Yes,I think animals should _ as our friends.friends.A Athat;regard Bthat;regard Bthat;be regardedthat;be regardedC Cwhat;regard Dwhat;regard Dwhat;be regardedwhat;be regarded【解析】考查固定用法和被动语态。It seems thatIt seems that为固定结构，意为“看起来像，似乎”。答语中，动物应被看作是我们的朋友，用被动语态，故选B B。【答案】B B第35页/共55页5 5(2011(2011临沂)Around the world)Around the world，more and more more and more people are _ dangerous sports activitiespeople are _ dangerous sports activities，because life in modern societies has become safe and because life in modern societies has become safe and boring.boring.A Ataking out taking out B Btaking offtaking offC Ctaking part in Dtaking part in Dtaking care oftaking care of【解析】考查动词短语意义辨析。“参加某项活动”用词组take part intake part in表达。其他短语意义与句意不符。【答案】C C第36页/共55页6 6Are you considering _ a job these days?Are you considering _ a job these days?Yes,I am.Yes,I am.A Achange change B Bto change to change C Cchanged changed D Dchangingchanging【解析】考查considerconsider的用法。consider doing sth.consider doing sth.意为“考虑干某事”。句意为“你这些天在考虑换工作吗？”“”“是的。”故选D D。【答案】D D第37页/共55页7 7(2011(2011清远)If you meet some new words)If you meet some new words，you can you can _ in a dictionary._ in a dictionary.A Alook it up look it up B Blook up itlook up itC Clook them up look them up D Dlook up themlook up them【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替wordswords用代词themthem，固定词组look uplook up后接代词时只能放在中间。【答案】C C第38页/共55页8 8We all like our English teacher.We all like our English teacher.I agree with you.I agree with you.She always makes her English She always makes her English classes _.classes _.A Ainterested interested B Binterest interest C Cinterestinginteresting【解析】考查makemakesb.sb.adjadj.的用法。句意“我们都喜欢我们的英语老师。”“”“我同意你的意见。她总是使她的英语课有趣。”interested”interested修饰人而interestinginteresting修饰物。故选C C。【答案】C C第39页/共55页9 9Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.Oh,Ive left my schoolbag in the classroom.Dont worry.Ill _ it for you.Dont worry.Ill _ it for you.A Abring bring B Bfetch fetch C Ctake take D Dcarrycarry【解析】考查动词词义辨析。bring“bring“带来”；fetch“fetch“去取来，去拿来”；take“take“带走”；carry“carry“搬动，载运，携带”。故选B B。【答案】B B第40页/共55页1010Our country provided the people _ plenty Our country provided the people _ plenty of things during the flood.of things during the flood.A Ato to B Bfor for C Cinto into D Dwithwith【解析】考查provide sb.provide sb.with sth.with sth.意为“提供给某人某物”，句意为“发洪水期间，我们的国家向人们提供了足够的物品。”【答案】D D第41页/共55页二、完形填空(14(14分)阅读短文，选词填空。每空一词，每词只使用一次。With July comingWith July coming，the summer holidays begin.the summer holidays begin.Boys and Boys and girls in England will _girls in England will _1 1_ a twomonth holiday._ a twomonth holiday.The The holidays are the best _holidays are the best _2 2_ of the year for most children._ of the year for most children.They can _They can _3 3_ most of their time in swimming_ most of their time in swimming，camping and camping and traveling with their parents.traveling with their parents.The most enjoyable place is the seaside.The most enjoyable place is the seaside.Some children Some children are lucky enough to live near the _are lucky enough to live near the _4 4_，but for those whobut for those who第42页/共55页live far from the sealive far from the sea，their parents will take them to their parents will take them to the seaside for the holidays.the seaside for the holidays.Why do children _ Why do children _5 5_ spending their holidays at _ spending their holidays at seasideseaside？Its because they like the sandIts because they like the sand，the sunthe sun，the the _6 6_ wind and the salt water there more than anything _ wind and the salt water there more than anything else.else.Of courseOf course，there are lots of new things to seethere are lots of new things to see，nice things to eat _nice things to eat _7 7_ exciting things to do._ exciting things to do.【答案】1 1havehave【解析】题意为“在英国，学生们将有两个月的假期”。have a twomonth holiday“have a twomonth holiday“有两个月的假期”。第43页/共55页2 2timetime【解析】题意为“对大多数孩子们来说假期是一年中最好的时候”。time“time“时候，时间”。3 3spendspend【解析】题意为“他们可以花费大部分时间游泳、野营”。spend some time(in)doing sth.“spend some time(in)doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。4 4seasea【解析】题意为“有些孩子足够幸运地在海边居住”。near the sea“near the sea“在海边”。5 5likelike【解析】题意为“为什么孩子们喜欢在海边度假？”like doing sth.“”like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。6 6coolcool【解析】题意为“那是因为他们喜欢沙滩、阳光、凉风和海水胜于其他的任何东西”。第44页/共55页7 7andand【解析】题意为“当然，(那儿)有许多新东西观赏、好的东西吃、有趣的事去做”。此处表并列，故填andand。三、阅读理解(10(10分)When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved When my son,Mark,was in the third grade,he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents.holiday presents.The third Saturday in December Mark The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket.Mark picked up Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car.the car.It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents.presents.Finally heFinally he第45页/共55页came to the checkout counter(came to the checkout counter(交款处)and reached into)and reached into his pocket for his money.his pocket for his money.It was not there!There was a It was not there!There was a hole in his pocket,but no money.hole in his pocket,but no money.Mark stood there Mark stood there holding his basket,tears falling down his face.holding his basket,tears falling down his face.Then a surprising thing happened.Then a surprising thing happened.A woman came up to A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms.Mark and took him in her arms.“You would help me a lot“You would help me a lot if you let me pay for youif you let me pay for you，”said the woman.”said the woman.“It would“It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me.be the most wonderful gift you could give me.I only ask I only ask that one day you will pass it on.that one d