英语四级听力真题解析.docx

英语四级听力真题解析 听力常作为一种考试题型，目的在于考察应试者对英语语言的把握，考察考生对英语日常沟通的理解实力，下面是我收集举荐的英语四级听力真题，仅供参考，欢迎阅读。 2022年6月英语四级听力真题及答案 Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes) Section A Directions: In this section, you will bear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each questions there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 1 with a single line through the center. 留意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 1. A) The woman should go on playing chess. B) He is willing to play chess with the woman. C) The woman has good reason to quit the game. D) He will give the woman some tips on the game. 2. A) She would like to resume contact with Sally. B) The man can forward the mail to Mary. C) She can call Mary to take care of the mail. D) Mary probably knows Sally's new address. 3. A) He did not attend todays class. B) His notes are not easy to read. C) His handwriting has a unique style. D) He is very pleased to be able to help. 4. A) The new restaurant is a perfect place for dating. B) The new restaurant caught her fancy immediately. C) The man has good taste in choosing the restaurant. D) The man had better choose another restaurant. 5. A) He will help the woman put things away. B) He has been waiting for the winter sale. C) He has been looking forward to spring. D) He will clean the woman's boots for spring. 6. A) The woman often works overtime at weekends. B) The man often lends books to the woman. C) The man appreciates the woman's help. D) The woman is rather forgetful. 7. A) Take a sightseeing trip. B) Go to work on foot. C) Start work earlier than usual. D) Take a walk when the weather is nice. 8. A) Temporary closing has disturbed the airports operation. B) The plane is going to land at another airport. C) All flights have been delayed due to bad weather. D) The airports management is in real need of improvement. Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 9. A) It specializes in safety from leaks. B) It is headquartered in London. C) It has a chemical processing plant. D) It has a partnership with LCP. 10. A) He is a safety inspector. B) He is Mr. Grands friend. C) He is a chemist. D) He is a salesman. 11. A) The public relations officer. B) Head of the personnel department. C) Mr. Grands personal assistant. D) Director of the safety department. 12. A) Send a comprehensive description of their work. B) Provide details of their products and services. C) Leave a message for Mr. Grand. D) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back. Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 13. A) She listened to recordings of many European orchestras. B) She read a lot about European musicians and their music. C) She dreamed of working and living in a European country. D) She learned playing the violin from a famous French musician. 14. A) She was a pupil of a famous European violinist. B) She gave her first performance with her father. C) She became a professional violinist at fifteen. D) She began taking violin lessons as a small child. 15. A) It was the chance of a lifetime. B) It was a great challenge to her. C) It gave her a chance to explore the city. D) It helped her learn classical French music. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marketed A), B),C) and D). Then marked the correspond letter on Answer sheet I with a single line through the centre. 留意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Passage One Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 16. A) There are mysterious stories behind his works. B) His personal history is little known. C) His works have no match worldwide. D) There are many misunderstandings about him. 17. A) He once worked in a well-known acting company. B) He moved to Stratford-on-Avon in his childhood. C) He failed to go beyond grammar school. D) He was a member of the town council. 18. A) People of his time had little interest in him. B) His works were adapted beyond recognition. C) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire. D) Writers of his time had no means to protect their works. Passage Two Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A) Theft. B) Air crash. C) Cheating. D) Road accidents. 20. A) Learn the local customs. B) Have the right documents. C) Book tickets well in advance. D) Make hotel reservations. 21. A) Contact your agent. B) Use official transport. C) Get a lift if possible. D) Have a friend meet you. Passage Three Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. A) Cut down production cost. B) Refine the taste of his goods. C) Sell inexpensive products. D) Specialise in gold ornaments. 23. A) At a meeting of top British businesspeople. B) During a local sales promotion campaign. C) During a live television interview. D) At a national press conference. 24. A) Discouraged. B) Distressed. C) Puzzled. D) Insulted. 25. A) He is not laughed at, that laughs at himself first. B) There should be a limit to ones sense of humour. C) He who never learns from the past is bound to fail. D) The words of some businesspeople are just rubbish. Section C Directions: in this section,you will hear a paasage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is reaf for the third time, you should check what you have written. 留意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。 Looking at the basic biological systems, the world is not doing very well. Yet economic indicators show the world is 26_. Despite a slow start at the beginning of the eighties, global economic output increased by more than a fifth during the 27_. The economy grew, trade increased, and millions of new jobs were created. How can biological indicators show the 28_ of economic indicators? The answer is that the economic indicators have a basic fault: they show no difference between resource uses that 29_ progress and those uses that will hurt it. The main measure of economic progress is the gross national product (GNP), 30_, this totals the value of all goods and services produced and subtracts loss in value of factories and equipment. Developed a half-century ago, GNP helped 31_ a common way among countries of measuring change in economic output. For some time, this seemed to work 32_ well, but serious weaknesses are now appearing. As indicated earlier, GNP includes loss in value of factories and equipment, but it does not 33_ the loss of natural resources, including nonrenewable resources such as oil or renewable resources such as forests. This basic fault can produce a 34_ sense of national economic health. According to GNP, for example, countries that overcut forests actually do better than those that preserve their forests. The trees cut down are counted as income but no subtraction is made for 35_ the forests. 2022年12月英语四级听力真题及答案 Section A: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard. 1. A. It was dangerous to live in. B. It was going to be renovated. C. He could no longer pay the rent. D. He had sold it to the royal family. 2. A. A strike. B. A storm. C. A forest fire. D. A terrorist attack. Questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard. 3. A. They lost contact with the emergency department. B. They were trapped in an underground elevator. C. They were injured by suddenly falling rocks. D. They sent calls for help via a portable radio. 4. A. They tried hard to repair the elevator. B. They released the details of the accident. C. They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. D. They provided the miners with food and water. Questions 5 to 7 are based on the news report you have just heard. 5. A. Raise postage rates. B. Improve its services. C. Redesign delivery routes. D. Close some of its post offices. 6. A. Shortening business hours. B. Closing offices on holidays. C. Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays. D. Computerizing mall sorting processes. 7. A. Many post office staff will lose their jobs. B. Many people will begin to complain. C. Taxpayers will be very pleased. D. A lot of controversy will arise. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1with a single line through the centre. Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 8. A. He will be kept from promotion. B. He will go through retraining. C. He will be given a warning. D. He will lose part of his pay. 9. A. He is always on time. B. He is a trustworthy guy. C. He is an experienced press operator. D. He is on good terms with his workmates. 10. A. She is a trade union representative. B. She is in charge of public relations. C. She is a senior manager of the shop. D. She is better at handling such matters. 11. A. He is skilled and experienced. B. He is very close to the manager. C. He is always trying to stir up trouble. D. He is always complaining about low wages. Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard. 12. A. Open. B. Friendly. C. Selfish. D. Reserved. 13. A. They stay quiet. B. They read a book. C. They talk about the weather. D. They chat with fellow passengers. 14. A. She was always treated as a foreigner. B. She was eager to visit an English castle. C. She was never invited to a colleague's home. D. She was unwilling to make friends with workmates. 15. A. Houses are much more quiet. B. Houses provide more privacy. C. They want to have more space. D. They want a garden of their own. Section C Directions: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard. 16. A. They don't have much choice of jobs. B. They are likely to get much higher pay. C. They don't have to go through job interviews. D. They will automatically be given hiring priority. 17. A. Ask their professors for help. B. Look at school bulletin boards. C. Visit the school careers service. D. Go through campus newspapers. 18. A. Helping students find the books and journals they need. B. Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere. C. Helping students arrange appointments with librarians. D. Providing students with information about the library. Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard. 19. A. It tastes better. B. It is easier to grow. C. It may be sold at a higher price. D. It can better survive extreme weathers. 20. A. It is healthier than green tea. B. It can grow in drier soil. C. It will replace green tea one day. D. It is immune to various diseases. 21. A. It has been well received by many tea drinkers. B. It does not bring the promised health benefits. C. It has made tea farmers' life easier. D. It does not have a stable market. Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard. 22. A. They need decorations to show their status. B. They prefer unique objects of high quality. C. They decorate their homes themselves. D. They care more about environment. 23. A. They were proud of their creations. B. They could only try to create at night. C. They made great contributions to society. D. They focused on the quality of their products. 24. A. Make wise choices. B. Identify fake crafts. C. Design handicrafts themselves. D. Learn the importance of creation. 25. A. To boost the local economy. B. To attract foreign investments. C. To arouse public interest in crafts. D. To preserve the traditional culture. 听力答案 1. A.It was dangerous to live in. 2. B.A storm. 3. B.They were trapped in an underground elevator. 4. C.They sent supplies to keep the miners warm. 5. D.Close some of its post offices. 6. C.Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays. 7. A.Many post office staff will lose their jobs. 8. D.He will lose part of his pay. 9. B.He is a trustworthy guy. 10. D.She is better at handling such matters. 11. C.He is always trying to stir up trouble. 12. D.Reserved. 13. A.They stay quiet. 14. C.She was never invited to a colleague's home. 15. B.Houses provide more privacy. 16 D.They will automatically be giv