【精品】2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修5课件：Unit 14 Careers 14.4精品ppt课件.ppt

2017-2018学年高中英语北师大版必修5课件：Unit 14 Careers 14.4一二三一、词义匹配AB1.judgement a.toaddanumbertoitselfaparticularnumberoftimes2.decreaseb.toworkinaparticularway3.multiplyc.theabilitytomakesensibledecisionsaftercarefullyconsidering4.operated.toannoy,worryorupsetsb.5.dynamice.energetic6.botherf.tobecomeormakesth.becomesmallerinsize,number,etc.答案:1.c2.f3.a4.b5.e6.d一二三二、猜词拼写1.alocalofficeorshopbelongingtoalargecompany2.abletochangetosuitnewconditionsorsituations3.thefeelingofwantingtobeinthesamesituationassb.else4.oneofthelargelandmassesoftheearthsuchasEurope5.asuddenfeelingofgreatfearthatcannotbecontrolledbranchflexibleenvycontinentpanic一二三三、词汇拓展1.judgement的动词vt.判断2.division的动词vt.划分3.operate的名词n.手术;操作4.respond的名词n.回答fort的形容词adj.舒服的judgedivideoperationresponsecomfortable123456789随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Heransofastthatnoneofuscouldcatchupwithhim.词组catchupwith意义赶上HeissoselfishthatIcantputupwithhim.词组putupwith意义忍受Whowasitthatcameupwithsuchagoodidea?词性comeupwith意义想出Keepup,andyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater.词组keepup意义坚持下去Noonecankeepbackthewheelofhistory.词组keepback意义阻挡123456789随堂练习Iwilltrytokeepintouchwiththeoldman.词组keepintouchwith意义与保持联系Youdbetterkeepoutofthesethings.词组keepoutof意义避开catchupwith赶上putupwith忍受comeupwith想出keepup坚持下去keepback阻挡keepintouchwith与保持联系keepoutof避开123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习2.Jobs in farming,coal mining and heavy industry are decreasing rapidly.(P28)农业、煤矿业和重工业的职位迅速减少。考点decrease vt.&vi.(使)缩短;减小,减少n.减小,降低;减少(量)Thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheparkhasdecreased.游览这个公园的人数已经减少了。Theyaremakingeveryefforttodecreasetheproductioncost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。123456789随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Inthelasttenyearscarshavegenerallydecreasedinsize.词组decreasein.意义在方面减少Thehightemperaturetomorrowwilldecreaseto8degreesCelsius.词组decreaseto.意义减少到ThenumberofpeoplegoingtoInternetcafeshasdecreasedby7%sincetheendoflastyear.词组decreaseby.意义减少了123456789随堂练习Thepriceofcottonhasincreasedby70%,becausetheproductionofitisonthedecrease.词组onthedecrease意义在减少decreaseby.减少了decreaseto.减少到decreasein.在方面减少onthedecrease在减少123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习3.Similarly,companies will operate in different ways.(P28)同样,公司将以不同的方式运作。考点operate vi.运转,运作vt.操作Suchsystemsdonotneedtooperateface-to-face.这样的系统不需要面对面操作。Myuncleoperatestwocompaniesinthesouth.我叔叔在南方经营两家公司。123456789随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体单词的词性/词组和意义Somedoctorsareoperatingonthelittleboyatthepresent.词组operateonsb.意义给某人做手术Thedoctorsareperformingadelicateoperation.词性名词意义手术Itisclearthattheoperatorlackspatiencewhileworking.词性名词意义接线员Howlonghasthebusinessbeeninoperation?词组inoperation意义在运转中ThenewtrafficruleswerebroughtintooperationinChinain2015.词组bring.intooperation意义使生效123456789随堂练习operateon/uponsb.给某人做手术operationn.操作;经营;手术beinoperation在运转中;在行动中;在实施中come/gointooperation开始工作/运转;生效put/bringintooperation实施;施行;生效operatorn.操作员;经营者123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习4.Many more people will work for small,dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.(P28)更多人将供职于小型且有活力的公司,这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。考点respond vi.反应;回复,回答Collegesrespondedswiftlytothedemandfornewcourses.学院立刻对开设新课的要求做出答复。Herespondedthathewouldbepleasedtoattendthemeeting.他回答说,他很高兴出席会议。123456789随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Thebodyoftenrespondstostressbybecomingill.词组respondto意义对作出回应Thelawwaspassedinresponsetopublicpressure.词性名词意义回应词组inresponseto意义作为的回应Hemadenoresponsetomysuggestion,whichmademeverydisappointed.词组makenoresponseto.意义对未作出回应123456789随堂练习温馨提示answer和respond都可译为:回答,回应,但是answer是及物动词,后面直接接宾语;而respond是不及物动词,后面加上介词to后,再接宾语。如:Thefamousstarrefusedtoanswerthereportersquestions.()Thefamousstarrefusedtorespondthereportersquestions.()Thefamousstarrefusedtorespondtothereportersquestions.()respondto.回答;对作出反应;(对治疗等)有良好反应responsen.回答,答复;反应,响应inresponseto作为的回应makenoresponseto对未作出回应123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习5.According to Dr Laurence Lyons of Future Work,women will be envied because they have an advantage in this area.(P28)根据劳伦斯莱昂斯博士的未来的工作,女人会受到妒忌,因为她们在此领域具有优势。考点envy n.&vt.妒忌;羡慕Ienvyyouyourviewoftheocean.我羡慕你对海洋的看法。Weareinthemidstofaneconomicrecoverythatistheenvyoftheworld.我们正处于令全世界羡慕的经济复苏中。123456789随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Ienvyyouhavingsuchacloserelationshipwiththeteacher.词组envysb.doingsth.意义羡慕某人做某事Thegirlbrokehersisterscupoutofenvy.词组outofenvy意义出于嫉妒Hewassureotherdriverslookedathimwithenvy.词组withenvy意义嫉妒地envysb.doingsth.羡慕某人做某事outofenvy出于嫉妒withenvy嫉妒地123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习123456789随堂练习561234789随堂练习6.Its not about making men more like women,but helping men to communicate as well.(P28)它并不是关于使男人更像女人,而是帮助男人也进行交流。考点not.but.意为“不是而是”连接两个名词、形容词、副词、短语或分句等并列成分,not 后是被否定的内容,but后是被肯定的内容。not.but.连接的并列成分做主语时,谓语要与but 后边的名词保持一致,也就是就近原则。HeisnotEnglish,butAmerican.他不是英国人,而是美国人。NotTomsparentsbutTomwantstogofishingtomorrow.不是汤姆的父母而是汤姆想明天去钓鱼。561234789随堂练习温馨提示适用于就近原则的还有:notonly.butalso.不但而且neither.nor.既不也不either.or.或者或者561234789随堂练习561234789随堂练习675123489随堂练习7.English will probably remain the international business language,so dont bother learning Russian or Spanish.(P28)英语可能还会是国际商业语言,所以不必费心去学习俄语或西班牙语。考点bother vt.&vi.打扰;烦扰Hedidntcome,sowhybotherinvitinghim?他不会来,为什么要费心邀请他呢?Wehadalotofbotherfindingahotel.我们费了不少工夫才找到一家旅店。675123489随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Dontbotheraboutdrivingmehome.Illwalk.词组botheraboutdoingsth.意义费心做某事Itwassuchastupidquestion.Ididntevenbothertoreply.词组bothertodosth.意义费心做某事Whybotherwithacarwhenyouhavesuchgoodpublictransporthere?词组botherwith.意义因麻烦Idontwanttoputhimtoanybother,soIlltrydoingitbymyself.词组putsb.toanybother意义给某人添麻烦675123489随堂练习botherdoingsth.费心做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.因某事打扰或麻烦某人botherabout(sb./sth.)关心/操心(某人/某事物)bothertodosth.费心做某事putsb.tobother给某人添麻烦675123489随堂练习675123489随堂练习786512349随堂练习8.Work with more than one program in case you have to use them at work,and try to read about new technology.(P28)学习几种软件以备工作之需,并且要尽力去了解新技术。考点in case 以防万一;万一【高考典句】(2016全国高考)Larrytoldherthathehadalreadyputoutthefireandsheshouldnotmoveincasesheinjuredherneck.劳瑞告诉她,他已经把火扑灭了,她不应该动弹,以免伤着脖子。Idontthinkthatitsgoingtorain,butIllbringanumbrellajustincase.我觉得不会下雨,但以防万一,我还是会带上一把伞。786512349随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Incaseoffire,ringthealarmbell.词组incaseof意义万一Inthatcase,Iwillgotoseeheratonce.词组inthatcase意义如果那样的话Asisoftenthecase,solvingoneproblemcancauseoruncoveranother.词组asisoftenthecase意义往往是这样InnocasewillIturnagainstmyhomeland.词组innocase意义绝不温馨提示innocase位于句首时,句子用部分倒装结构。786512349随堂练习incaseof万一inthis/thatcase如果这样/那样的话innocase绝不inanycase无论如何asisoftenthecase往往是这样786512349随堂练习786512349随堂练习786512349随堂练习786512349随堂练习897651234随堂练习9.First of all,dont panic.(P29)首先,不要惊慌。考点panic v.&n.恐慌,惊惶Therewasapanicwhenthebuildingcaughtfire.大楼起火时,人们一片惊慌。Theideamightpanictheinvestors.这个想法可能会使投资者惊慌不安。897651234随堂练习考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词组的意义Hearingthenews,thecrowdwereinapanic.词组inapanic意义处于惊慌中Shegotintoapanicwhenevershehadtodothetest.词组getintopanic意义陷入恐慌Wearenotpanickedbyyesterdaysresult.词组bepanickedby.意义被吓到Shoppersarepanickedintobuyingthingstheydontneed.词组panicsb.intodoingsth.意义吓得某人做某事897651234随堂练习getintoapanic陷入恐慌beinapanic在恐慌中bepanickedbysth.被某事吓到panicsb.intodoingsth.吓得某人做某事897651234随堂练习987651234随堂练习一、写作词汇检测用所学的单词或短语完成或翻译下列句子。1.judgement(1)fromwhathesaid,Iwassurethathewasanhonestman.(2)他太小,还做不出正确的判断。答案:(1)Judging(2)Hewastooyoungtomakearightjudgement.2.decrease(1)Itissaidthatthepriceby15%already.(2)这座山里的老虎数量正在减少。答案:(1)hasdecreased(2)Thepopulationoftigersinthismountainisonthedecrease.987651234随堂练习3.烦扰(1)Wehadalotofbother(persuade)himtochangehismind.(2)我不想用私人事情麻烦他。答案:(1)persuading(2)Idontwanttobotherhimwithmypersonalthings.运用所学单词或短语造句4.incase答案:Incasehecomes,pleasegivemeacall.(万一他来了,请给我打电话。)5.respond答案:Theteacherlookedathimanddidntrespondtohisquestion.(老师看了看他,没有回答他的问题。)987651234随堂练习6.keepupwith答案:Hewastooweaktokeepupwithothers.(他身体太弱而跟不上别人了。)987651234随堂练习二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义1.Asweallknow,itwasColumbusthatdiscoveredthenewcontinent.含义答案:洲,大陆2.Well,myscheduleisveryflexible,soIcanarrangetomeetwithyouanyday.含义答案:灵活的3.Thelargecompanyhasalotofdivisionsthroughoutthecountry.含义答案:部门987651234随堂练习4.Wearelookingfordynamicpeopletobesalesmen.含义答案:有活力的5.WhenIwasyoung,Ihatedarithmeticverymuch.含义答案:算术987651234随堂练习三、用适当的介词填空1.Myfatheraskedmetopayattentionmyhandwriting.答案:to2.Itwasthelittleboythatworkedthedifficultproblem.答案:out3.Theyoungmandidnthaveagoodsensedirection.答案:of4.Therestaurantoffersusavarietyfoodsanddrinks.答案:of5.Asisoftenthecase,companieswilloperatedifferentways.答案:in987651234随堂练习6.Theyoungmanhopestosetupacompanyhisownoneday.答案:of/on