大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法.ppt

大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望l六级的最爱：deprive of 剥夺；budget 预算；compensation 弥补，补偿 eternal永恒的；intuition 直觉；penalty 惩罚，点球；potential 潜在的；in terms of在方面；sheer完全的；trivial 琐碎的；l六级的旧爱：regardless of 不管l六级新宠:demonstrate 演示；demonstrated beauty 倾国倾城；lmingled情感、气息、气味的混合l记忆方法：词根法联想法lspir=breath(呼吸)linspire吸入空气产生灵感 lconspiracy共同呼吸同谋者 lexpire断气过期，满期 lperspire出汗，流汗 超出laspire不断地呼吸渴望 lversturn(旋转)form 形式luniverse 围绕地旋转宇宙 reform 改革l conform 共同符合lconverse 谈话 perform 演出ldeform 不好的形式畸形lreverse 颠倒，反转，倒带 ldiverse 不同的 l l ascend v.攀登，轻薄物体的上升，lsophy智慧 声音从远处传来lsophisticated 复杂的，老于世故的 descendant n.后代（在你后面爬）2010年6月大学英语六级考试高频词汇汇总l中高概率考点词为重点考点词其他考点词为永赔词汇 l1.AS a _ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.lA.flexibleB.versatileC.sophisticatedD.productivel1.AS a _ actor,he can perform,sing,dance and play several kinds of musical instruments.lA.flexible灵活的，柔韧的n.flexibility(灵活性,柔韧性.考过2次)lB.versatile形容人多才多艺的，形容工具用途广泛的vers代表随时可以变换的n.versatility DVD=Digital Versatile Disc lC.sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女性事故的老练的/naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n./simple simplicity单纯 lD.productive具有创造力的produce lanswer：B l2.There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.lA.sponsorslB.contributorsl C.advocateslD.performersl2.There are not many teachers who are strong _ of traditional methods in English teaching.lA.sponsors赞助商 lB.contributors捐款人捐助人投稿人contribution贡献 lC.advocates V鼓吹提倡n.拥护者提倡者(希腊神话，辩护士，古罗马的辩护场滔滔不绝的人)lD.performers表演者 lanswer：C l3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain,and half an hour later we began to _.lA.ascend B.descendlC.declineD.plunge l3.We managed to reach the top of the mountain,and half an hour later we began to _.lA.ascend 上升，攀登轻薄的东西升起(烟雾，声音)lB.descend下降下山 lC.decline衰退拒绝下降(数字及时间的下降)lD.plunge into忽然坠落或移动 la前缀表示上升ad前缀也代表上升 lplunge into air扑向空气 lanswer：B l4.Competition,they believe,_ the national character rather than corrupt lA.enforceslB.confirmslC.intensifieslD.strengthensll4.Competition,they believe,_ the national character rather than corrupt lA.enforces force强迫监督实施强迫执行 lB.confirms affirm确实确定 lC.intensifies程度的增强压力的增大intensive强化的集中的深入的 intensive reading精读 lintensive training course强化课程 lD.strengthens(strong strength n)v增强实力信念 lcorrupt：消弱崩溃 collapse：解体 corruption：腐败 lbribery：行贿受贿 lanswer：C l5.The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.lA.excluded lB.disabled lC.deprived lD.grippedll5.The accident _ him of his sight and the use of his legs.lA.excluded include包括exclude排除排斥拒绝exclusive interview独家访问 lB.disabled lC.deprived deprive sb.of sth.剥夺抢夺 lD.gripped紧紧抓住lthe disabled残疾人(只有六级用)lthe disadvantaged弱势群体(美国表示残疾人)lthe advantaged强势群体 laccident交通事故 lincident蓄谋事件 lanswer：Cl6.On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.lA.subscribes B.engages lC.hangs D.indulgesl6.On weekends my grandma usually _ a glass of wine.lA.subscribes to同意支付款项submit to(六级)提交上交递交describe描述ascribe to归因于归咎于(无名词)lB.engages engage in忙于做某事参加某项活动 lC.hangs on坚韧坚持(on漂浮在空中)lD.indulges in沉溺于纵情于享受于 l变成名词时，后缀为-scription lprescribe开药方 lprescription药方 lanswer：D l7.The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.lA.accesslB.excesslC.excursionllD.recreations createl7.The people living in these apartments have free _ to that swimming pool.A.access中性词have access to自由进出的权利lB.excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越lC.excursion短途旅行 lD.recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造)lentertainment娱乐 lamusement娱乐 lanswer：A l8.At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.lA.depending onlB.coinciding with lC.adhering tolD.clinging toll8.At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time.lA.depending on(depend on不能用于进行时态)independent独立的不依赖的 lB.coinciding with(coincide两个以上物体面积轮廓相似，事件同时发生意见一致巧合)lC.adhering to adhere to终于坚持;遵守法律法规(adhere to，comply with，conform to)lD.clinging to抱紧掌握 lanswer：D l9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind,he selects people _ and ask them questions.lA.at lengthlB.at random lC.in essencelD.in bulkll9.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind,he selects people _ and ask them questions.lA.at length(at last finally(六级)【完整地，全部地(四级)】lB.at random=randomly随意地，偶然地【第50题deliberately存心地故意地】lC.in essence本质上地，实质上地(essential实质的本质的)lD.in bulk散装地 lpsychologist心理学家 lpsycho-有关心理地前缀 ltherapy-疗法 lpsychotherapy-精神疗法 ll10.I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.lA.virtuallylB.deliberatelylC.literallylD.appropriatelyl10.I think she hurt my feelings _ rather than by accidents as she claimed.lA.virtually 实际上lB.deliberately存心地故意地 lC.literally逐字逐句地毫不夸张地liter=language literature文学illiteracy文盲exaggerate夸张 lD.appropriately适当地适合地(approximately大约地)llby accidents=at random lanswer：Bl11.Even though he was guilty,the _ judge did not send him to prison.lA.mercifulB.impartiallC.conscientiouslD.conspicuousl11.Even though he was guilty,the _ judge did not send him to prison.lA.merciful使人摆脱惩罚和痛苦地使人获得心灵安慰的人道主意的(mercy仁慈grace恩典)lB.impartial不徇私情的公正的part部分partial片面的impart传授教授 lC.conscientious良心有责任心的认真的lD.conspicuous明显的显著的一人注目的不择手段让人出名 lguilty罪过罪孽 lsin罪恶 loriginal sin原罪 lanswer：A l12.The education _ for the coming year is about$4 billion,which is much more than what people expected.lA.allowancelB.reservation lC.budgetlD.financel12.The education _ for the coming year is about$4 billion,which is much more than what people expected.lA.allowance皇帝给宠臣的零花钱，政府颁发的津贴，经费(享受国务院津贴的教授)【subsidy补助费】lB.reservation预定(酒店)(六级每次都是开会酒店满了)lC.budget预算 lD.finance金融(banking银行security保险insurance证券foundation基金)l教育预算 lanswer：C l 13.They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.lA.debatelB.clashlC.disagreementlD.contestl 13.They had a fierce _ as to whether their company should restore the trade relationship which was broken years ago.lA.debate辩论【(正方，反方)对等力量】lB.clash冲突(民族冲突，巴伊冲突)(和某人吵架把杯子【摔了】)crash坠毁(飞机)lC.disagreement不一致分歧 lD.contest斗争竞争(斗牛士与牛之间，校际比赛，学院内部的比赛)Cambridge and Oxford lfierce激烈的 lsevere严重的严肃的 las to关于lrestore(store存储)the relationship恢复关系 lrecover恢复(身体，力量恢复)lanswer：A l14.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour,but still could not make _ of them.lA.impressionlB.comprehension lC.meaning lD.sense ll14.They tossed your thoughts back and forth over an hour,but still could not make _ of them.lA.impression感染力impressed被某类事务所感染 lB.comprehension(prehensive广泛的统一的全面的)lC.meaning lD.sense ltossed抛，扔 lbounce弹跳反弹 lbounce shot篮球从地上反弹到空中的扣篮 lrebound篮板球 lmake sense of理解弄懂 lcould you make sense?你理解了么?lmake full sense of?充分理解 lanswer：D l 15.The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.lA.prey onlB.take onlC.get at lD.see toll l15.The politician says the will _ the welfare of the people.(短语题)lA.prey on掠夺折磨 lB.take on开始从事某件事情 lC.get at=that means意思是 lD.see to=pay attention to，look after强者照顾弱者 lpray祈祷lprey动物世界的弱者 lprayer祈祷者 lanswer：D l16.If you _ the bottle and cigarettes,youll be much healthier.lA.take off lB.keep offlC.get off lD.set offll16.If you _ the bottle and cigarettes,youll be much healthier.(短语题)lA.take off脱衣服脱下卸下 l(lB.keep off远离不接近 lC.get off下车离开 get on上车登上 lD.set off激起引起动身启程 lanswer：B l17.He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.lA.draggedlB.temptedlC.elicitedlD.attractedll17.He was _ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.lA.dragged(drag拽拉拖)lB.tempted诱惑某人做坏事 lC.elicited引起激起 lD.attracted被善良美好的东西所吸引 lresist the temptation拒绝诱惑 l中性词tempting吸引人的有趣的 ltempter诱惑者 l(褒义)attracting有吸引力 l(中性)lure引诱 lanswer：B l 18.Being somewhat short-sighted,she had the habit of _ at people.lA.glancinglB.peeringlC.gazing lD.scanningll l18.Being somewhat short-sighted,she had the habit of _ at people.lA.glancing(glance短暂的一瞥)lB.peering(peer n朋友同事同志)lC.gazing gaze at带感情色彩的凝视 lD.scanning浏览扫描搜索 lat first glance一见钟情 linstant love、quick love、glance love一见钟情的爱 limmediate love(美)一见钟情的爱 lpeer at=look carefully with difficult lanswer：C l19.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world,the _ majority are inactive.lA.tremendouslB.demandinglC.intensivelD.overwhelmingl19.Of the thousand of known volcanoes in the world,the _ majority are inactive.lA.tremendous巨大的高速的(enormous)lB.demanding耗费时间精力的需要引起注意的麻烦的(四级考，六级不考)lC.intensive深入的仔细的(intensity地震的强度浓烈程度)lD.overwhelming占绝对优势的压倒多数的 l volcano火山 lmajority多数多数派 llminority少数民族少数派 lanswer：D l 20.In general,matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments.lA.extinct B.excluding lC.excessiveD.exclusivel l20.In general,matters which lie entirely within state borders are the _ concern of state governments.lA.extinct(n extinction动物的种群灭绝，必然出现选项为species种群panda熊猫六级用giant【巨人】panda)lB.excluding lC.excessive极端的超越的 lD.exclusive独有的独家的专享的 l主语：matters定语从句：which lie entirely within state borders谓语are(需要填独有的独家的)lanswer：D