宾语从句公开课课件培训课件.ppt

宾语从句公开课课件 1.1.语序语序：从句必须用从句必须用_语序语序。2.2.连接词连接词：连接陈述句用连接陈述句用_ 连接一般疑问句用连接一般疑问句用_或或_ 连接特殊疑问句用连接特殊疑问句用_ 3.3.时态时态：当主句为：当主句为_,_,从句根据实从句根据实际用任何时态都行；当主句为际用任何时态都行；当主句为_,_,从从句用过去的某个时态，但当从句为句用过去的某个时态，但当从句为_时，用时，用_代过去。代过去。二、宾语从句的二、宾语从句的三要点三要点陈述句陈述句thatifwhether特殊疑问词特殊疑问词一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时客观真理客观真理一般现在时一般现在时判断下列句子语序正误（判断下列句子语序正误（T or FT or F）.1.Could you tell me where will you go for travelling this summer?2.We have no idea if does he live here.3.Do you know when are you going to have the meeting?4.I dont understand why didnt you watch the football match.5.Her mother didnt tell her where the MH370 flight was.6.I cant decide who will go on vacation with me.FFFFTT宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是宾语从句都是运用陈述句的语序，即是“主主语在前，谓语在语在前，谓语在后后”的顺序。的顺序。1.She is a teacher.(I hear)2.Does her aunt live in Paris?(Im not sure)3.How much did you pay for the pen?(Please tell me)Ihear(that)sheisateacher.Imnotsureif/whether herauntlivesinParis.Pleasetellmehow much youpaidforthepen.Whether 用法用法1 1：Eg:I dont know whether she has a boy friend or not.2 2：Eg:I dont know whether to go with you.3 3：Eg:I worry about whether I hurt your feelings.Whether or not “是否是否”Whether to do介词介词+whether考题：考题：1.Im thinking of _ we should go to see the film.A.whether B.that C.if2.You havent yet answered my question _ I can join you or not.A.if B.that C.whether3.We havent decided whether _(walk)there.ACto walk口诀口诀宾宾从从时时态态宝宝典典主现现从随意随意主过过从必过真理真理从必现现1.DoyouknowifhewillgotoLondon?2.DidyouknowifhewouldgotoLondon?3.Couldyoutellmewhenhewillleave?4.Heaskedmeifthesunrisesintheeast.当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种时态。的过去的某一种时态。1)He will go to Hong Kong.2)He is sick.3)He is reading a book.4)He has finished his work.1)he_ to Hong Kong.2)he_ sick.3)he_ a book.4)he_He says辨一辨辨一辨would go waswas reading his work.had finished He said小试宝典小试宝典1.Couldyoutellmeifit_tomorrow?A.rainsB.israiningC.willrain2.Mr.Whitehopedthathe_Chinathenextyear.A.willvisitB.wouldvisitC.visited3.Theteachersaidthattheearth_roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.willgo4.Ihearthathe_toBeijingyesterday.A.goesB.willgoC.wentCBAC一、宾语从句的否定前移一、宾语从句的否定前移主句的谓语动词是主句的谓语动词是think,believe,think,believe,imagine,guessimagine,guess等等，并且主句的主语，并且主句的主语是是第一人称第一人称，而且为一般现在时，从，而且为一般现在时，从句的否定句一般要转移到主句上来，句的否定句一般要转移到主句上来，其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致其反义疑问句一般与宾语从句一致。Eg：IdontthinkImimproving.()IthinkImnotimproving.()Idontthinkhecanpasstheexam,canhe?宾语从句应该注意的几点：宾语从句应该注意的几点：二、宾语从句的简化二、宾语从句的简化当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同时，可以简化为同时，可以简化为wh-+to do wh-+to do sth.sth.的结构的结构。Eg:IdontknowwhatIshalldonext.Idontknownext.what to doCorrect the mistakes(改错改错)1.HeaskedmewhywasIlateforschool.2.Hedoesntknowthatwhenhecancomeback.3.Lilysaidshedidntknowhowmuchdidthecomputercost.4.Idontknowifhecanhelpmeornot.5.Tomdidntknowwhathedoesyesterday.1.HeaskedmewhywasIlateforschool.I was 注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。注意语序。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。即先主语后谓语即先主语后谓语2.Hedoesntknowthatwhenhecancomeback.去掉去掉that宾语从句中不能同时用两个连接词宾语从句中不能同时用两个连接词3.Lilysaidshedidntknowhowmuchdidthecomputercost.4.Idontknowifhecanhelpmeornot.去掉去掉did宾语从句应用陈述语序宾语从句应用陈述语序whetherwhetheror not和和whether or not5.Tomdidntknowwhathedoesyesterday.did当主句是一般过去时的时候，当主句是一般过去时的时候，宾语从句宾语从句必须运用相应的过去的某一种必须运用相应的过去的某一种 时态时态1.(2015齐市齐市)Kate has gone to the library.I wonder _.A.when she will come back B.when she came back C.when will she come back 2.(2016齐市齐市)There were many people over there.He asked_.A.what happened B.why was happened C.what did happen AA3.(2017齐市齐市)I didnt know _.A.what we could do B.how we could do C.what can we do4.(2017绥化绥化)I wondered _.A.where had he gone B.where he had gone C.where had he been AB5.(2016龙东龙东)Mum,could you tell me _?-In two weeks.A.how soon will dad come back B.how soon dad will come back C.how long dad will come back B 学以致用学以致用Do you have a true friend?Whats a true friend like?Could you tell me if you like to share your feelings with your friends?Lets talk请运用宾语从句宾语从句及自己对友谊友谊的理解完成下列文章.Theresasaying“Itshardtofindarealfriend.”ImsoluckythatIhavegotone.Her/Hisnameis_.Ithinkthat_.Weoften_and_together.Everytime_,she/heisalwaystherewithme.Wehavesamehobbies,suchas_and_.Sowealwaysgetonwellwitheachother.Ibelievethat_.Imsurethatthereisnothingmorevaluablethanhavingatruefriend.Lets write宾宾语语从从句句三三要要素素连接词连接词thatthat（陈述句（陈述句 ）ififwhetherwhether（一般疑问句（一般疑问句）特殊疑问词特殊疑问词（特殊疑问句（特殊疑问句)时态时态主句为一般现在时主句为一般现在时从句可为任何时态从句可为任何时态主句为一般过去时主句为一般过去时从句从句一般过去时一般过去时过去将来时过去将来时过去进行时过去进行时过去完成时过去完成时语序语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序宾语从句的语序都为陈述句语序客观真理客观真理 从句用一般现在时从句用一般现在时小结小结Homework：完成试题研究宾语从句专项练习题完成试题研究宾语从句专项练习题此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢