中职英语Unittime学习.pptx
1第1页/共34页What time is it?第2页/共34页3Words to learn1,date n _（numbered day of a month）翻译：今天几号翻译：今天几号?_2,quarter n,_ one fourth What time is it?-现在现在5点一刻。点一刻。_ 现在现在4点点45分。分。_5:15:a quarter past five/4:45:a quarter to fivepast/to?第3页/共34页43，club n,_a group of people getting together for the same purpose 英语俱乐部英语俱乐部-_ 足球俱乐部足球俱乐部-_ Mary asks me to join the club.ask sb.to do sth.4，start v,开始开始 to begin Its time to start the game.第4页/共34页55,leave v,离开，离开，出发出发 to go away a place 即学即用：即学即用：Close the windows and doors before you _ the class.A open B leave C get to D arrive6,end v 结束结束 to finish Its time to end the meeting.at the end of/by the end of(1),We had a picnic at the end of last mouth.（在月底）（在月底）第5页/共34页6At he end of 表示表示“在在末尾，在末尾，在尽头尽头”一般与一般过去时和一般将来时连一般与一般过去时和一般将来时连用用(2),We had learned 12 units by the end of last month.（到月底）（到月底）By the end of 表示表示“前，到前，到为止为止”一般与完成时态连用一般与完成时态连用即学即用即学即用 (1),She will be back _ the end of the month.(2),They had done most of the work _ the end of last week.第6页/共34页77,arrive v.到达到达 to reach a place When does a train arrive?arrival n 到达到达 We are looking for his arrival.Arrive in/arrive at/reach/get to 的区别：的区别：Arrive in 到达较大的地方到达较大的地方Arrive at 到达较小的地方到达较小的地方Reach 到达到达 reach+地点地点第7页/共34页8即学即练：即学即练：1，They are waiting for the _of the news.(arrive/arrival)2,A policeman _ the crossing soon.A arrived B arrived in C arrived at D reached to 第8页/共34页9 join v.参加参加 to take part in join 指成为某组织中的成员，指成为某组织中的成员，join+组织或个人组织或个人attend 出席，参加出席，参加 attend+会议，晚会议，晚 会，课程会，课程take part in 参加参加 take part in+体育活动、运动会等体育活动、运动会等 即学即用：即学即用：Would you like to _ our English club?A join B joining C take part in D took part in 第9页/共34页 10.Howtoasktime？1.Whatisthetime?/Whattimeisit？几点了？几点了？-Its (8:00)eight.(8:15)a quarter past eight.(8:30)half past eight.(8:50)ten to nine.第10页/共34页11直接读数字直接读数字7:00sevenoclock8:30eightthirty9:15ninefifteen11:59elevenfifty-nine第11页/共34页 12b.借用介词借用介词past和和toPast:超过，过超过，过To:距离距离不到不到以半小时为界限以半小时为界限，与中文语序相反，与中文语序相反12：05fivepasttwelve9:50tentoten?twentytonine7:55？第12页/共34页13Lesson 2 whats the date today?菏泽高级技工学校菏泽高级技工学校 纪国金纪国金第13页/共34页14Months 月份月份一月一月 January二月二月 February三月三月 March四月四月 April五月五月 May六月六月 June七月七月 July八月八月 August九月九月 September十月十月 October十一月十一月 November十二月十二月 December第14页/共34页 15基数词和序数词补充：基数词和序数词补充：30thirty40forty50fifty60sixty70seventy80eighty90ninety100ahundredtwentieth(20th)第二十第二十thirtieth(30th)第三十第三十fortieth(40th)第四十第四十fiftieth(50th)第五十第五十sixtieth(60th)第六十第六十seventieth(70th)第七十第七十eightieth(80th)第八十第八十ninetieth(90th)第九十第九十第15页/共34页 162.Whatisthedatetoday?今天几号？今天几号？ItsSeptember3rd(third).Todayis.回答日期要用回答日期要用序数词序数词，读作，读作thethird.（22.1）3.Whatdayisittoday?今天星期几？今天星期几？ItsThursday.Todayis.第16页/共34页 17星期补充：星期补充：星期一：星期一：Mon.=Monday星期二：星期二：Tues.=Tuesday星期三：星期三：Wed.=Wednesday星期四：星期四：Thur.=Thursday星期五：星期五：Fri.=Friday星期六：星期六：Sat.=Saturday星期天：星期天：Sun.=Sunday第17页/共34页18 Lesson 3 Its time for us to show our team spirit.第18页/共34页19第19页/共34页20 Its time to show our team spirit I plan to join a club this team.I want to be a football star.Mary asked me to join a club.I finally joined one.Now,Im a member of the School Football Club.Im really interested in it.Were going to have a football game at 3:00pm next Sunday.Our leader tell us its time to show our team spirit.第20页/共34页211，I plan to join a club this team.plan to do sth.2，I want to be a football star.want to do sth.3，Mary asked me to join a club.ask sb.to do sth.4,Its time for us to show our team spirit.its time(for sb.)to do sth.Use to do correctly第21页/共34页22 1，动词不定式做宾语，动词不定式做宾语 v+to do,此处此处to do 做动词的宾语做动词的宾语 want/wish/hope/manage/decide/plan/expect+to do sth.动词不定式动词不定式 动词不定式的基本结构是动词不定式的基本结构是“to+动词原形动词原形”，但有时可以不带，但有时可以不带to,其否其否定形式是定形式是“not+不定式不定式”，不定式没，不定式没有人称和数的变化。有人称和数的变化。第22页/共34页232，动词不定式做宾语补足语动词不定式做宾语补足语 在动词在动词 tell,ask,want,know,like,allow,invite,expect,order +sb.+to do sth.例句：例句：1，She decided to stay at home last night.2,My brother expect to find a job soon.例句：例句：1,We invited Bob to have dinner with us.2，He asked me not to be late.第23页/共34页24Lesson 4 when does the club open?第24页/共34页 251.When的用法的用法When+do/does+主语主语+动词动词？Whendoestheschoolstart?ItstartsonSeptember1st.某一天某一天onMonday.星期星期inSeptember.月份月份in2015.年年at8:00.几点几点第25页/共34页 26When与与Whattime的区别的区别When:时间范围较广，既可以指几时间范围较广，既可以指几点几分，也可以指笼统的时间。点几分，也可以指笼统的时间。Whattime:常指具体的几点几分常指具体的几点几分doyouplayfootball?Iplayfootballintheafternoon.Atdoyouplaygotoschool?Igotoschoolateight.第26页/共34页 27Task4(P37book)1.Jacksclockringsat6:30.2.Jackgetsuphurrilyat8:30.3.Hearrivesatthechessclub.4.TheChessClubclosesonSaturday.第27页/共34页1,I enjoy my life very much.enjoy v.享受享受的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱的乐趣，欣赏，喜爱 enjoy+sth./doing sth.enjoy oneself=have a good time.即学即用：I enjoy dancing and _(help)my father on the farm.2,I watch TV for half an hour.3,I do my homework from 8:00 pm to 9:30 pm.第28页/共34页4,What do you think of my life?think of 对对有想法有想法think of 想出，记起想出，记起think about 考虑，认为考虑，认为think over 仔细考虑仔细考虑think twice 重新考虑重新考虑即学即用：即学即用：Before you answer this question,please _.A think about B think of C think over D think out第29页/共34页 30.Itstimeto.是是的时候了，到的时候了，到的时候了的时候了Itstimeto+动词原形动词原形到了上学的时间了；到了睡觉的时间了到了上学的时间了；到了睡觉的时间了到了上学的时间了；到了睡觉的时间了到了上学的时间了；到了睡觉的时间了todo不定式的用法不定式的用法铁则：铁则：一个简单句里一个简单句里有有且且只有只有一个动词！一个动词！Iwantsleep.Ilikeswim.第30页/共34页 31Task1playfootball踢足球踢足球playchess下象棋下象棋playthepianoTask4常用不定式的词常用不定式的词Imgladmeetyou.Iwantbeateacher.Ihopebeaguide.ask,plan.(练习册练习册练习册练习册23)23)乐器前要加乐器前要加the球类前球类前不不加加the第31页/共34页 32不定式的否定式不定式的否定式Task2Maryalwaysasksmetojoinaclub.Maryalwaysasksmenottojoinaclub.(练习册练习册练习册练习册234)234)第32页/共34页Thank you!Thank you!33第33页/共34页感谢您的观看！第34页/共34页
