新概念英语第二册 Lesson 33 Out of the darkness 课件(1).pptx

Lesson33.out of darknessdarkness nu黑暗，漆黑反义词brightness光明eg.The house was complete darkness 这个房子一片漆黑。dark da:k1)adj黑暗的，漆黑的(light)a dark street 黑暗的街道a dark night 黑漆漆的晚上2)深色的，暗色的dark suit 深色的西服dark hair 深色的头发3)阴暗的，忧郁的dark expression忧郁的表情4)不吉利的a dark sheep in his family 害群之马a dark horse 黑马（竞赛中实力不明但被认为可能获胜的人）explain V解释，叙述，辩解，辩护，成为的理由explain sth to sb 对.解释explain+that/wh 从句 解释The manager explained to the customer why the goods were late.A week later,the girl was able to explain what had happened.He was late.He explained that the bus had broken down.How do you explain your rude behavior?vcoast n海岸，海滨（邻近海或洋的较宽阔或狭长的地域）veg.We live on the coast 我们住在海滨。vshore湖或海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地，比coast范围小。海岸，海滩veg.She swam to the shore她游到岸边。vbeach shore的倾斜部分，往往在涨潮时被漫过的vbank河岸（江河，溪流的）storm1)n风暴，暴风雪（常用构成复合词）a rainstorm 暴风雨a snowstorm 暴雪a dust storm 尘暴a sandstorm 沙暴a thunderstorm 大雷雨brainstorm群策群力eg.After a storm comes a calm （谚）雨过天晴，否极泰来。2)（喝彩，责难等的）嘈杂声，（枪弹的）纷飞，（感情的）激动.a storm of applause 暴雨般的鼓掌喝彩3)be caught in a storm遭遇暴风雨 be caught in the rain 淋雨eg.A storm in a teacup.小事惹起的轩然大波小题大做，大惊小怪。rockl)n岩石eg.The house is built on a rock 这些房子被建在岩石上面。climb up a rock 爬上岩石2)rock(candy)冰糖（美）(sugar)candy(英)3)V摇动，震动，晃动rock a baby to sleep/rock a baby asleep 摇婴儿睡觉Our boat rocked to and from on the waves我们的船随波摆来摆去。Rock your body，everybody.摇动你的身体，晃动身体。4)V使（某人）震惊例:The news of the president s death rocked the company.总裁的去世震惊了整个公司rock the boat（团队中某个人）兴风作浪，捣乱5）rock n roll 摇滚乐20世纪50年代由黑人音乐和西部乡村音乐混合而成light1)n光线，光亮the light of the sun 阳光the light of the lamp 灯光the light of the fire 火光2)n光源，尤指电灯turn on the light打开灯turn off the light关掉灯例:From the TV tower,we can see the lights of Beijing.从电视塔上，我们可以看到北京的万家灯火。3)n火柴，打火机等的火eg.Can you give me a light?能借个火吗？Put a light to sth 点火according to one s lights 根据自己的判断能力bring sth to light 揭露eg.His past was brought to light 他的过去公布于众。struggle1)v斗争struggle with sb/fight with sb和打斗例:The landlord struggled with the thief.店主和小偷扭打在一起。struggle for sth 为斗争，努力struggle against sth 反对而斗争fight for freedom/struggle for freedom为自由而战例:The people are struggling for freedom.人们为了自由而斗争着。Chinese people struggle against Japanese for eight years.中国人民同日本侵略者斗争了八年。hospital n医院an emergency hospital 急诊医院go into(the)hospital 住院/be in(the)hospitalleave(the)hospital 出院住院，出院在美国英语要加the，在英国英语中则通常不加the。易混淆的词hospitality nu殷勤招待，厚待hospitaelitigive hospitality to a personshow hospitality to a person款待（某人）