现在分词学案- 高三英语一轮复习.docx
现在分词作定语和宾语补足语Task 1翻译下列句子1. 游泳对你的健康有好处。2. 和他争论没用。(argue with) 3. 友谊意味着不会孤独。 现在分词构成形式:肯定式:否定形式:Task 2指出下列划线部分的语法功能1. The man standing by the window is our teacher. _2. They entered the room,talking and laughing . _3. We saw the teacher doing the experiment . _4. The news is inspiring . _ Conclusion现在分词具有_ 和 _ 的特征,在意义上表_和 _;可担任 _ _ _ _ . 现在分词作定语a dancing girla sleeping boythe rising sunthe professor giving a lecturethe boy brushing his teeth结论: 1.单个的现在分词作定语,通常放在被修饰词的_,现在分词短语则放在被修饰词的_。2.现在分词作定语,表示_和_的意思。表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。Task 31. The people _(operate) these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.2.When people think of factories, they think of clouds ofdirty smoke or of pipes _(pour) chemical waste into rivers.3.He is always the first student _. (come) 4. 在树下看书的那个男孩是Tom.The boy _ is Tom.现在分词作宾补We can see the train _ .(pass by)People can feel the earth _(move).Xiao Shenyang can always have people_(laugh) all the time in his performance. 结论:现在分词作宾补时常放在宾语后,与_构成逻辑上的主谓关系,表示_、_的动作,强调一个过程或一种状态。1.以现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动词:look at, see, watch, notice, observe, have, keep, leave, hear, listen to, find, feel等。“五看,三室(使),两厅(听),一发现,一感觉” 2.现在分词用于_复合结构中作宾补 Task 4单句改错1. Don't leave the water run while you brush your teeth.2. He looked around and caught a man put his hand into the pocket of a passenger.3. She could feel her heart beat with fear. 4. I asked him coming over.Task 51. With the Internet _(become) more and more popular ,we have fewer face-to-face talks with our friends.2. I can't go out to play with so much homework _(do).3. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds _(surround)the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.(2020全国3)(翻译) 4. 随着秋天的来临,该是买暖和衣服的时候了。EXE Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets in the correct form. And tell their part of speech in the sentence(在句子中所做的成分). The man in the picture is Professor Du. _(teach) psychology(心理学) in college is his job. His perfect performance leaves thousands of women _(fall) in love with him. However, the handsome man _(teach) in the class is actually an alien(外星人), who is used to_ (live)in the earth. Homework仿写 作文 我的老师