Unit1NatureinthebalanceSectionCIntegratedSkills&ExtendedReading学案-高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册.docx

Section C Integrated Skills & Extended Reading学习目标1、掌握本节单词、短语。2、学会写呼吁信。重点词汇1. protest词性_意思_词性_意思_protest about/against/at.对提出抗议protest that.坚决地表示，申辩protest n.抗议，反对without protest心甘情愿地under protest无奈地；不服气地；不甘心地protester n.（公开）抗议者，反对者练习：We urged her to come to the party with us, butshe_ (protest) that she was too tired.2. profit词性_意思_词性_意思_bring sb great profits给某人带来丰厚的利润make a profit on在上获利net/fat profit纯/巨额利润for profit为了赢利at a profit获利profit vi.&vt.获益，得到好处profit by/from.从中获利/得益profit sb对某人有益profitable adj.有利润的；赢利的练习：A lot of companies will profit _ thefall in interest rate.3. defence词性_意思_in defence of sb=in sb's defence为某人辩护defend vt.防御；保卫；保护；辩护defend.from/against保护以免受defend oneself against.为某人自己辩护练习：The monument is in memory of the soldiers whodied in _ (defend) of their country.4. consequence词性_意思_as a consequence=in consequence因此，结果as a consequence of=in consequence of.由于；作为的结果suffer/face/take the consequences of your actions 自食其果；面对/承担自己行为的后果be of no consequence 不重要练习：The bank refused to help the company;_ (consequent),it went bankrupt.写作技巧呼吁信一、文体解读呼吁信属于应用文的范畴。呼吁信是作者就某一个问题或一些现象，表达自己的关心，发表自己的一些看法，并提出可行的解决办法。二、写作要点呼吁信可以是写给个人，也可以写给报社或者某个集体或者组织，与一般信件的格式相同。写作时，要明确写信的目的，语气要中肯，文章结构要紧凑，句子要通顺。三、基本结构开头：简单阐述某个问题或一些现象。主体：分析问题或现象出现的原因，并提出自己的建议。注意语气一定要委婉。结尾：呼吁大家提高某方面的意识或对某个问题的关注，并表达美好的憧憬。四、常用句式：1.I just can't tell you how sad I was when I knew/heard/saw that.2. It was a great shock to hear that.3. I am writing to express my deep sympathy/carefor you.4. With the development of society, people now desiremore.5. With no food to eat and no place to live, manyanimals are dying out.6. It's high time that we paid much attention toprotecting our environment.7. Only in this way can we live in harmony with theanimals.8. It's true that attitude decides everything. So youshould never give up no matter what happens.9. I hope what I said can comfort you a little.10.I am sure that with our great efforts, we will.11. As far as I'm concerned, if everyone couldcontribute a little, the Earth we live on will definitely havea brighter future!12. I'm looking forward to.例题精练假定你是李华，你班的同学们最近就野生动物的保护问题展开了讨论。请你向学校报社写一封信，呼吁大家都来保护野生动物。内容包括：1.野生动物所处的现状；2.如何保护野生动物；3.总结，表达心愿。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Editor,I'm writing to call for more people to protect wildanimals._I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua答案重点词汇1. protested 2. from 3. defence 4. consequently例题精练One possible version: Dear Editor,I'm writing to call for more people to protectwild animals.As we know, some wildlife is in danger due toenvironmental destruction and many wild animalsare on the edge of extinction because of hunting. It'snecessary to take measures to help those animals.Firstly, we should raise people's awareness of wildlifeprotection and tell them not to hunt animals illegally.After all, it is everyone's duty to protect wildlife.Besides, if possible, we can contribute some money tosome organizations.In my opinion, the government should makemore laws to protect wildlife. The schools shouldwildlifeteach studentsto pay attentiontoprotection. We are hoping for a better environmentwhere we live in harmony with wildlife.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua