初中英语一般过去式讲解.pptx
Warming-upWarming-upI I _ _ （amam）born 500 years ago.born 500 years ago.第1页/共23页I I _ _ （amam）born born 500 years ago500 years ago.was was 第2页/共23页I _(seeI _(see）the movie Kungfu Panda(the movie Kungfu Panda(功夫熊猫功夫熊猫)last Sunday.last Sunday.第3页/共23页I _I _(see(see)the movie Kungfu Panda(the movie Kungfu Panda(功夫熊猫功夫熊猫)last Sundaylast Sunday.saw第4页/共23页We _(go)to TFWe _(go)to TF boysboysconcert concert yesterday evening.yesterday evening.第5页/共23页We _(go)to TFWe _(go)to TF boysboysconcert concert yesterday eveningyesterday evening.went第6页/共23页Michael Jackson Michael Jackson _(die)in 2009._(die)in 2009.第7页/共23页Michael Jackson _ Michael Jackson _ _(die)_(die)in 2009in 2009.d died ied 第8页/共23页一般过去时一般过去时过去某个时间发生的动作或状态过去某个时间发生的动作或状态第9页/共23页过去？过去？-时间标志词时间标志词过去？过去？-动词变换动词变换第10页/共23页以下这些词常和以下这些词常和一般过去时一般过去时搭配：搭配：three days agothree days ago，five years ago.five years ago.last weekend,last month.last weekend,last month.yesterday morning,in 1980.yesterday morning,in 1980.just nowjust nowthe other day the other day 时间标志词时间标志词第11页/共23页一般情况一般情况动词变换动词变换(过去式）过去式）第12页/共23页规则动词过去式的构成1.1.一般词尾加一般词尾加-ed-ed stay stayed stay stayed help helpedhelp helped ask _ look _ ask _ look _2.2.以以e e结尾的只加结尾的只加-d-d hope hoped hope hoped love lovedlove loved dance _ live _ dance _ live _3.3.以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y结尾的变结尾的变y y为为i+i+eded study studied study studied hurry hurriedhurry hurried carry _ worry _ carry _ worry _4.4.重读闭音节，末尾双写辅音再重读闭音节，末尾双写辅音再+ed+ed stop stopped stop stopped plan plannedplan planned beg _ drop _ beg _ drop _第13页/共23页第14页/共23页不规则动词的过去式am/is am/is was are was are were were do do did give did give gave gave go go went write went write wrote wrote（书写）（书写）have/has have/has had had（有）（有）get get got got（得到）（得到）see see saw saw（看见）（看见）eat eat ate ate（吃）（吃）come come came came（来）（来）become become became became（成为）（成为）take take took took （拿）（拿）make make made made（制作）（制作）第15页/共23页Cometofight!！第16页/共23页实战演练：实战演练：一：写出下列单词的过去式一：写出下列单词的过去式help-call-stop-help-call-stop-are-do-see-are-do-see-have-worry-get-have-worry-get-二：单项选择二：单项选择1.1.Where were you last Saturday?Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Zhongshan Park.I _ in the Zhongshan Park.A.am B.will be C.was D.were A.am B.will be C.was D.were2.I know a little about America,as I 2.I know a little about America,as I _ _ there three years ago.there three years ago.A.goes B.go C.will go D.went A.goes B.go C.will go D.went第17页/共23页三、用动词的正确形式填空。三、用动词的正确形式填空。1.1.ZhangZhangPengPengandandJohnJohn_(dance)_(dance)in inXinjiangXinjiangthe other day.the other day.2.2.Amy Amyandandherherfriendsfriends_(make)_(make)a asnowmansnowmanjust now.just now.3.They3.They (climb)(climb)mountainsmountainsandand_ _ (take)(take)picturespictureslastlastSundaySunday第18页/共23页Sum upSum up1 1、一般过去时的时间标志词：、一般过去时的时间标志词：ago ago，last,yesterday,just nowlast,yesterday,just now，the other day.the other day.2 2、动词过去式变换规则：、动词过去式变换规则：规则变化规则变化（4 4种）种）不规则变化；不规则变化；3 3、做题技巧：一、做题技巧：一.时间标志词时间标志词 二二.动词变换动词变换 第19页/共23页一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1.Lily_ to the beach with Tom the other day.They had a swim there.1.Lily_ to the beach with Tom the other day.They had a swim there.A.go B.goes C.went D.is going A.go B.goes C.went D.is going2.We_ last Sunday.It was too cold outside.2.We_ last Sunday.It was too cold outside.A.don A.dont play football B.didnt play football t play football B.didnt play football C.will not play football D.aren C.will not play football D.arent going to play footballt going to play footballhomework第20页/共23页二、用动词的正确形式填空。二、用动词的正确形式填空。1.1.MyMyfatherfather_(go)_(go)totoCanadaCanadabybyplaneplaneyesterday.yesterday.2.2.We We_ (eat)_ (eat)goodgoodfoodfoodandand_ (fly)_ (fly)kiteskiteslastlastweekend.weekend.3.My3.Myparents_(learn)parents_(learn)EnglishEnglishthreethreeyearsyearsago.ago.三、翻译句子。三、翻译句子。1.1.我们昨天下午上了很有趣的一节英语课。（我们昨天下午上了很有趣的一节英语课。（hadhad）_ _ 2.2.李医生去年冬天去美国度假了。李医生去年冬天去美国度假了。(go on a vacation)(go on a vacation)_ _homework第21页/共23页第22页/共23页感谢您的观看。第23页/共23页
