宾语从句公开课课件.pptx
The final exam is coming soon.Are you nervous?第1页/共23页Listen to her(?),choose the right answer.1.The girl says that_A.the Mid-term exam is coming tomorrow.B.the final exam is coming tomorrow.2.She asks if_.A.we are nervous.B.we are happy.3.Many classmates ask her_.A.how she does her homework quickly.B.how she can study English well.4.The girl tells us to_.A.take it easy and work hard for it.B.to be nervous.第2页/共23页1.The girl says that the Mid-term exam is coming tomorrow.2.She asks if we are nervous.3.Many classmates ask her how she can study English well.4.The girl tells us to take it easy and work hard for it.Can you recollect the 4 different types of object clause?第3页/共23页引引导导词词陈述句陈述句(主主+v/主主+adj.):特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:一般疑问句一般疑问句:祈使句祈使句:先先_后后_(that)特殊疑问词如what/where/when/who/how much/how many.if/whethertell/ask sb.(not)to do.主谓语语序序时时态态宾宾语语从从句句三三要要素素主句为现在时，从句的时态根据_而定。主句为过去时，从句的时态用_时态。实际情况相应的过去第4页/共23页Each student writes 1 sentence.Students 1:write a declarative sentence.（陈述句）e.g.We are going to have an exam.Students 2:write a wh-question.（特殊疑问句）e.g.What are you talking about?Student3:.write a yes-or-no question.(一般疑问句）一般疑问句）e.g.Are you a singer?Student 4:write an imperative sentence.（祈使句祈使句）e.g.Stand up.25Write as you like!第5页/共23页Add them to the beginning to your sentence and report to us!Students 1:I know that.Students 2:Can you tell me wh-.e.g.Can you tell me what you are talking about.Student 3:I want to know if/whether.e.g.I want to know if you are a singer.Student 4:I ask sb.to.别忘了先主后谓的语序第6页/共23页第7页/共23页1.曾老师问他为什么迟到了。Miss Zeng asked why was he late for school.(集英社）2.我不知道他昨天做了什么事情。I dont know what did he do yesterday.（Warm Home)3.晏主任问她怎么了。Director Yan asked what the matter was with her.(方嘉燕小组）4.何老师说过月亮绕着地球转。Miss He said that the moon moved round the earth.(Modesty）第8页/共23页5.她告诉儿子要努力学习。She tells her son he must study hard.（多拉A梦）6.我有信心你们明天一定考得好。Im confident that you will do well in the exam tomorrow.(无名小组）7.他们不确定明天是否转冷。They are uncertain that if it will turn cold or not tomorrow.(农夫小组）第9页/共23页1.Miss Zeng asked why was he late for school.(集英社）语序必须语序必须先主语后谓语先主语后谓语。主句为过去时，从句的时态用相应的过去时态。2.I dont know what did he do yesterday.（Warm Home)he wasa.a.宾语从句的助动词要去掉宾语从句的助动词要去掉.主句为现在时，从句出现主句为现在时，从句出现yesterdayyesterday的过去时间，因的过去时间，因此从句用过去时。此从句用过去时。he did第10页/共23页3.Director Yan asked what the matter was with her.(方嘉燕小组）4.Miss He said that the moon went round the earth.(Modesty）what was the matter with hergoes 从句内容为从句内容为真理真理时，从句的时态用时，从句的时态用一般现在时。一般现在时。whwhatat在这里既做引导词，也做主语。仍用疑在这里既做引导词，也做主语。仍用疑问句语序。问句语序。whwho o.,which is.,which is同理。同理。第11页/共23页5.She tells her son he should study hard.（多拉A梦）tell sb.to do sth./tell sb.not to do sth.to第12页/共23页6.Im confident that you will do well in the exam tomorrow.(无名小组）whetherb.只能用只能用whether:(1)与 or not连用(2)不定式前：whether+to do(3)介词+whether 7.They are uncertain that if it will turn cold or not tomorrow.(农夫小组）主语主语+形容词，宾语从句用形容词，宾语从句用thatthat引导引导.a.a.宾语从句不能同时用两个引导词宾语从句不能同时用两个引导词。第13页/共23页第14页/共23页1.-Can you make sure _?-Sorry,I cant.But I saw her just now.A.where did she go B.where she had gone C.where she has gone D.where will she go 2.I wanted to know _.A.what did she say B.why does she go to bed late C.why she went to bed late D.why she goes to bed lateCC第15页/共23页3.He is not sure _ to watch TV or go to bed.A.if B.whether C.that D./4.I dont know _ he will come or not.A.if B.whether C.that D./BB别忘了只能用whether 的二种情况。第16页/共23页5.-I dont know if he _ to Kates birthday party.-Hes sure to go if he _.A.goes,knows B.will go,knows C.goes,will know D.go,know6.She asked the doctor _ keep healthy.A.how to B.how could sheC.how she could D.how can sheB是否是否假如假如A.C宾语从句与特殊疑问词宾语从句与特殊疑问词+不定式不定式可互换。可互换。SheShe别忘了主句与从句中主语一致。第17页/共23页how to do it 与与 what to do 的区别的区别D 7.-Could you tell me _?-Its next to the post office.A.where the supermarket is B.where is the supermarket C.where was the supermarket D.where the supermarket wasAcould表示委婉的语气表示委婉的语气,不是过去时不是过去时8.Could you tell me _ it.A.what can I do B.how can I do C.what to do D.how to do特殊用法5第18页/共23页 9.Mike_ bullying others _.A.thinks,isnt right B.think,isnt rightC.dont think,is right.D.doesnt think,is right若从句为否定句，主句谓语是若从句为否定句，主句谓语是 think,believe,guess,suppose 等词时等词时,要要否定前移否定前移D第19页/共23页Guess:Who is the pretty girl?Where is she in the photo?Theres an email from my friend Jingjing in the USA to me last week.But I havent read it.Can you report what she said then tell Ms Zeng.Ok?第20页/共23页 Dear Ivy,lI miss you and all the friends.How is Liu Congs new born baby?Im living a peaceful life with my husband in NewYork.lHave great changes taken place in GZ before the Asian Game?I will go back to GZ on Nov,5.Wait for my call,ok?lJing Jing Miss Zeng,lJing Jing said that _.She asked how_.She told you that _.lJingjing wanted to know if_.She said that_ and asked you to_.别忘了把I改为she,my改为her注意时态第21页/共23页HomeworkHomework1.Review the object clause.2.Go over Unit1-3 carefully.3.Report Jingjings email to Ms Zeng in the student sheet.Thank you for listening!Good bye!第22页/共23页感谢您的观看。第23页/共23页
