英语试题及参考答案(护理本科).pdf
英语试题及参考答案 .词汇（共 20 题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最恰当的一个选项。1.Vickie had most probably _ her for another sort of girl.A.regarded B.viewed C.mistaken D.looked 2.The police investigation discovered that three young men were _ in the robbery.A.caught B.involved C.connected D.tightened 3.Only guests of the hotel enjoy the _ of using the private beach.A.privilege B.possibility C.favor D.advantage 4.He felt rather _ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the party.A.in place B.in the way C.by the way D.out of place 5.The _ power of the people in this town has been decreasing because most young people have left for the big cities.A.shopping B.purchasing C.enduring D.spending 6.I received a _ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A.sincere B.dull C.complicated D.mysterious 7.The school bus was _ by a thick fog.A.held up B.broken off C.kept up D.put off 8.How we _ a chance to visit your great country?A.looked for B.longed for C.waited for D.went for 9.“Well do what we can to get the goods _ on time,”said the manager.A.reached B.delivered C.returned D.come 10.It is the boys laziness that _ his failure in the exams.A.resulted from B.brought in C.resulted in D.led into 11.We can depend on Bob to make a sound choice.A.correct B.sensitive C.noisy D.considered 12.Excuse me for bothering you with such a small matter.A.questioning B.troubling C.interrupting D.keeping 13.The manager flew into a rage when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A.range B.disappointment C.penalty D.great anger 14.Many people have the illusion that wealth is the chief source of happiness.A.false idea B.imagination C.vision D.impression 15.He tends to get ill-tempered when he is drunk.A.has the habit of getting B.very often gets C.pretends to get D.is tempted to get 16.I did not expect him to reveal his intentions.A.tell B.indicate C.make known D.expose 17.Some of the students in the class seem reluctant to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A.willing B.unwilling C.reliable D.responsible 18.Many youngsters find it harder to appreciate classical music than pop music.A.listen to and understand B.enjoy and interpret C.understand and enjoy D.comprehend 19.When we are especially interested in one aspect of a problem we often ignore the other aspects.A.take no notice of B.miss C.attach no importance to D.fail to think of 20.Then he was asked to give a specific example to illustrate the application of this new theory.A.special B.detailed C.particular D.general II 语法结构（共 10 题，每题 2 分，共 20 分）从 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最恰当的一个选项。1.Helen wants to know whether the measures have been agreed _.A.to B.with C.over D.upon 2.It was because the applicant was too conceited _ he failed in the interview.A.that B.so that C.so D.therefore 3.The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them _ every night this week.A.practice B.to practice C.practiced D.practicing 4.Im afraid I wont have any influence over my 18-year-old daughter _ her mind is made up.A.the moment B.as soon as C.once D.since 5.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature _.A.taking B.to take C.take D.taken 6.Marys dress is similar in design _ her sisters.A.with B.like C.to D.as 7._ it is youve found,you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A.That B.What C.Whatever D.However 8.Consumers should do _ than simply complain about the poor quality of goods.A.much less B.some more C.far less D.far more 9.Tim _ California in 1998 and _ in Texas ever since.A.left;worked B.has left;has worked C.left;has worked D.has left;worked 10.Scientists didnt know much about lung cancer _.A.before long B.until recently C.long before D.in the past few years III 完形填空（共 10 空，每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）根据单词首字母提示，补全单词。将答案写在短文后的横线上。How does a doctor recognize the point in time when he is finally a“surgeon”?As my year as chief resident drew to a close I asked myself this q 1 on more than one o 2 .The answer,I c 3 ,was self-confidence.When you can say to yourself,“There is no surgical p 4 I cannot treat completely,treat just as well as or better than any other s 5 ,then,and not until then,you are indeed a surgeon.I was nearing that point.Take,for example,the e 6 situations that we encountered almost every night.The first few months of the year I had dreaded the ringing of the telephone.I knew it meant another critical d 7 to be made.Often,after I had told Walt or Larry what to do in a p 8 situation,Id have trouble getting back to s 9 .Id review all the facts of the case and,not i 10 ,wonder if I hadnt made a poor decision.More than once at two or three in the morning,after lying awake for an hour,Id get out of bed,dress and drive to the hospital to see the patient myself.It was the only way I could find the peace of mind I needed to relax.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._ 6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ IV 英汉互译（共 2 题，每题 10 分，共 20 分）1.Many psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him.Using a scientific approach,these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors.By measuring the results of many experiments,they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.2.他们花了两天时间想另外找个人来接替前一星期被解雇的“大个子吉姆”。但因为没有人愿意接受这一工作，他们被迫又让吉姆回来了。吉姆过去一向认为，他在学习上花的时间越多，就会取得越好的成绩，但现在他已经认识到，情况并非都是如此。V 作文（共 25 分）题 目：May 12 要 求：词 数 200 左 右。May 12 本科英语试卷答案 I.词汇（共 20 题，每题 1 分，共 20 分）1 C 2 B 3 A 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 B 9 B 10 C 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 B 16 C 17 B 18 C 19 A 20 C II.语法结构（共 10 题，每题 2 分，共 20 分）1 D 2 A 3 A 4 C 5 D 6 C 7 C 8 D 9 C 10 B III完形填空（共 10 空，每空 1.5 分，共 15 分）1 question 2 occasion 3 concluded 4 patient 5 surgeon 6 emergency 7 decision 8 particular 9 sleep 10 infrequently IV.英汉互译（共 2 题，每题 10 分，共 20 分）3.如今，心理学家正力图确定一个人是如何体验和感知其周围的世界的（2 分）。利用一种科学的方法，这些心理学家进行试验并在其中控制所有的因素（4 分）。通过测量许多试验的结果，他们力图寻找出是什么使得不同的人看同样的场景，但看到的东西却完全不同（4 分）。4.They spent two days trying to find someone else to take the place of“Big Jim”,who had been fired the week before.（3 分）But since no one was willing to take the job,they were forced to take Jim back.（3 分）Jim used to think that the more time he spent on his studies,the better grades he would receive.（3 分）But now he has realized that it is not always the case.（1 分）V.作文（共 25 分）（略）
