初中英语阅读理解-7选5专项练习(有答案).pdf

第 1 页 初中英语阅读理解-7 选 5 专项练习 (1）While lead（铅）poisoning is serious,parents can take steps to reduce the risk for theirChildren 1 Take Notes:start by checking www。recslls。gov to see if you own any items recalled by the Consumer Product Safety Commission。Get rid of any toys with chipped paint，or other broken and damaged parts.Not sure it contains lead？2 Clean Up:to avoid leaf exposure from sources in the home，keep floors and other play areas clean and free of dust and pieces。3 Store toys off the floor in a clean place.And if you live in house with lead pipes,running cold water for a few minutes and using a water filter（过滤器)can reduce lead levels.Buy Smart:avoid noname produce and be careful when you buy items at dollar stores,street fairs,thrift stores or yard sales.4 Even if they dont contain lead，they could become a choking hazard（危险).Also make sure the arts and crafts supplies you buy are nontoxic and designed for childrens use.Get Tested:children with lead poisoning may not have easily recognizable symptoms。5 This might mean that there will be a lot of tests that turn out normal,but its better than sitting around and worrying。Testing is especially important if you and your children live in a home with peeling paint or if your home was painted before 1978,when the Consumer Product Safety Commission banned the sale of lead-based paints.(2）Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents,however，it is not true 1 .If its hard for you to communicate with your parents,dont worry about itHere are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap（消除代沟)Dont argue(争辩)with your parents 2 Your parents probably wont consider your ideaIf you are shouting at them,and you cant express yourself well if you are angryGo some place to cool offMake sure you understand why you are unhappy Then think about what you want to say to your parents，if you dont think you can speak to them at the moment，try writing a letter Try to reach a compromise(和解)3 You can keep your disagree and try your best to accept each otherMichaels mother didnt agree with him about buying a motorcycleThey argued over itBut they finally came to a compromiseMichael bought the motorcycle，but only drove it on certain days Of course,your parents might refuse to compromise on something In these situations,it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬）to them 4 Talk about your valuesThe values of yours parents are probably different first those of your own Tell your Parents what you care about and why 5 A good relationship with your parents can make，you a better and happier personIt is worth having a fry!a。wash your childrens hands and playthings often.b。the following tips contain common hazards for lead poisoning.c.if a parent is concerned,they should have their kid tested.d。not all children like being tested.e。heres how to make sure your children stay safe。f。when in doubt，throw it out.g.do not buy jewelry for young children。第 2 页 （3）Even if you are not a smart student,you should always try your best。The famous cartoon piglet（小猪)”McDullis like that.1 .Hes not very clever,but he has a heart of gold.2 。Maybe you can read one during the winter vacation！McDull lives in a simple and happy way.3 。He tries again,but always fails.He will get another dream.Hes not perfect（完美的)，but he lives his life in a good way.4 McDull was created in Hong Kong by Alice Mak(麦家碧)and Brian Tse。Mcdulls dreams The piglet wants to visit the Maldives(马尔代夫）。But his mother doesnt have enough money for a trip there.5 。The place has a sign,and it says”Go to the Maldives”.It makes McDull very happy。He thinks he is really in the Maldives!(4)1 .Being angry doesnt really solve much，but what people do when they feel angry is important.The goal is to calm down and try to solve what is bothering you。This is hard for some kids and adults，too.Instead of calming down，some kids might keep getting more and more upset until they explode like a volcano！2 Their anger might be so strong that they lose control of their temper。They may act in ways unacceptable and hurtful.People may say that someone has trouble controlling their temper.3 Some kids might get so angry that they scream at their parents，break something，or even worse，hit their brothers and sisters。4 However,its not OK for a kid to do any of those things。Kids dont want to act in this way，but sometimes angry feelings can be hard to manage。So what to do？Well，the good news is that kids dont just have to keep making the same mistakes over and over again.5 .Imagine your temper as a puppy inside you that needs some training。The puppy is not bad-it will probably turn out a great dog.It just needs to learn some rules because,right now，that puppy is causing some problems to you。a.Showing respect will keep your relationship strong。b.Dont get to your parents when you are angry c。Perhaps yon and your parents disagree on something。d。Many children don respect their parents。e.Perhaps you ask your parents to buy something.f.Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life。g。Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages.A。he is a lazy and ugly piglet。B.The limited editions（珍藏版）of”McDull McMug Series”comic books（连环漫画册）will come out in February C.So she tricks（欺骗)him by taking him to a place in Hong Kong.D。his mother was sad for tricking him.E.The pink piglet has a birthmark（胎记）in his right eye。F.Thats why the piglet is so popular！G.He has a lot of dreams，but they never come true.第 3 页 （5）In China,more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before.1 ,because they have much homework to do.Some homework is given by their teachers,and some by their parents.Also，2 .They are not careful enough while they do their homework，3 。Some students spend too much time watching TV or playing computer games.They stay up very late.Some students have to get up early every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus of by bike.4 l。It will probably make them sleepy during school hours.Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework so that our children can enjoy more than nine hours of sleep every night for their health。For children，they should make the most best use of their time。5 。They will find it much better for both their study and health A.Some homework is too difficult B.Most students sleep less than nine hours every night.C。When we have enough time for sleeping D.It can be a long way from home to school E.So it takes them a lot of time F。Some students dont know how to save time.G。Some students like to stay up late （6）Jim is a little boy.He lives with his grandma in the countryside。He likes sweets and cakes。He always eats food with sweets in it before he goes to bed。And when he gets up in the morning,he can see some cakes on the table in his room.1 .One morning,beforeJim got up,his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom。2 ”Whats the matter,dear?his grandma asked him。I have a bad toothache.he said。3 .The dentist looked him over and then pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.4 ,Mrs Hunt asked,What was the matter with you，Jim?I had a bad toothache，Madam，”answered Jim.”Oh，Im soory to hear that,said Mrs.Hunt.Is it better now？”I dont know，Madam。The dentist takes it away.”Jim said 5 A。But she saw Jim cryingin bed.B。Jim always eats cakes after school.C.His grandma always buys them for him。D.The teacher and his classmates all laughted.E.Jims。grandma had to take him to the hospital。F.Two days later，jim felt well and was at school again.G.his parents love him very much and they often buy chocolate for him A。You can train your temper。B。You dont want to cause trouble。C.Kids should be allowed to express their feelings,even angry ones.D.Everybody gets angry sometimes。E。In fact,they usually mean that a kid behaves badly when feeling angry。F。Instead of thinking of the person you are angry with，think of something else。G.Some kids get angry more often or more easily than some others.第 4 页 （7）We have twenty minutes rest(休息）between classes。1 .Some students are on the playground.They are playing basketball。Oh!A boy is running with the ball.And another is trying（尽力）to stop him。They look so cool。2 。Some students are in the classroom.They are talking。3 。Look!A girl is looking at the birds in the tree in front of the classroom.4 。5 。Some of them are working in the office，and some are talking with students.Everyone is doing his or her things,busy but happy。(8)Whats your favorite weather?Do you like sunny or rainy days？Many people like sunshine(阳光）a lot。1 .They think rain makes them feel sad.For a long vacation，they like going to the beach to enjoy sunshine。2 。I like sunshine very much，but I also enjoy rain.3 。It can make me feel quiet.On rainy days,I like listening to music and doing some reading,or just looking at the rain and daydreaming(做白日梦).4 .I think its a good way to relax when it rains。5 。I hope you can feel happy no matter（无论）it rains or its sunny.A.When you daydream,you dont have to think about other things。B。Sunshine can make them feel good and happy。C.When it rains，the ground is wet and muddy.D.They dont like rain.E。Sunshine can make one run around and rain can make one keep quiet.F.I enjoy the sound(声音）of rain.G。They also like rain.（9）Do you know S。H.E？1 。There are three lovely girls in it。They are Selina，Hebe and Ella。2 。3 。She has long curly hair。She is of medium height and she is very thin。Ella is really cool！4 .She is of medium height but a little bit heavy。She has short straight hair and always wears a jacket and pants.Many fans(歌迷)think she sings very well。Hebe is a nice girl。5 .Sometimes she wears a cute hat.Now they are very successful and have released(发行)eleven CDs including（包括)their hit songs，such as“Super Star”and“I。O.I。O。”.In their free time，the member of S。H。E enjoy shopping，watching TV and looking after their pet dogs。A。She must be thinking of something interesting because she is smiling(微笑)。B。What are the teachers doing？C。The students are all playing games on the playground。D.And there are some girls watching the game.E.Look！Most of us are playing during the break time.F.Everyone is having a good time。G.A few of them are reading and doing homework.第 5 页 A.She looks like a boy.B。Its one of the most popular rock bands（乐队）.C.She isnt tall and she is of medium build，she has long straight hair.D.Lots of young people like Selina because she is very beautiful.E.They are very popular with young people.F.Its a singing group（组合）。G。Yet the oldest girl is only 27 years old.(10)I like Chinese food Im Ted from America.1 。We like Chinese food very much。2 。Theyre famous（著名的)in the world.They are Guangzhou food，Sichuan food，Shanghai food and so on。3 。Different(不同的）people like different food。In the south of China people have rice every day。They eat it with fish，meat and vegetables.4 。In my family，my father likes dumplings very much，but my mother doesnt like them at all。5 。I like Chinese food a lot.(11)Americans Weekends What do American families usually do on weekends？1 .Running，playing volleyball,biking and swimming are all popular sports.The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard，the garden or the house.2 。Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses。They are busy on weekends,but they are very relaxed。3 .They can go to the park,the zoo，the cinema and many other places they want to go。4 。Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.5 。A。Spring rolls（春卷）and meat are my favorite food。B。Everyone likes dumplings and meat。C.There are many different kinds of food in China.D.I live in China with my parents now.E.But in the north of China people eat a lot of noodles and dumplings for three meals。F。Most people like fast food.G.Guangzhou food is a bit light,Sichuan food is very hot，Shanghai food is very oily(油腻的)。A。At weekends，some people like to stay at home.B。They think the weekend is the best time of a week。C。Many American families often do some sports on weekends.D.Children are also very happy on weekends。E。Children dont like weekends because they have a lot of homework to do。F.They can play games，fly kites and play any ball games.G.Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden.第 6 页 答案(1)bfagc(2）gbcaf（3）ebgfc(4)dgeca（5）答案 fbedc(6）该篇文章可以根据描述的时间场景分为三个段落层次：第一个段落层次讲述的是爱吃甜食（sweets and cakes）的 jim 和宠爱他的奶奶生活在一起；第二个段落层次讲述的是 jim 因牙痛去看牙医拔牙；第三个段落层次讲述的是 jim 与老师谈论其病.做 81 空时，有一部分学生在 c，g 两个选项中犹豫,其实我们应该从第一个段落层次及 81 空的前后句的关键词“cakes”就能排除 g;82 空和 83 空同属第二个段落层次,82 空则可根据后文奶奶的发问里知道jim应是不舒服,所以选 a，83空应就前文的“因”判断出“果,该选 e；位于第三个段落层次的84空也有学生学生不知该选d还是f,我们应为前、后文情景与场景的变化加入铺垫，所以选 f;剩下的 85 空则迎刃而解了，听了 jim 的有趣回答，自然 the teacher and his classmates all laughted.（7）答案:1。E 2.D 3。G 4。A 5.B（8)答案：1.D 2.B 3.F 4。A 5.E(9)答案：1.F 2.E 3。D 4.A 5。C(10)答案：1.D 2。C 3。G 4。E 5.A(11）答案:1.C 2。G 3.D 4。F 5。B