精品仿真押题卷《英语试卷》含答案.pdf

英语中考模拟测试学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 第一部分语言知识运用Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;the 2.My kid broke my glasses.I need to buy a new _.A.one B.ones C.pair 3.A friend of my _ and I are going to visit _ next week.A.father s;BrownsB.father s;the brownsC.father;Browns 4.Is your father or mother a teacher?_.My father is a doctor and my mother is an office worker.A.None B.Either C.Neither 5.If there is _ pollution,the air in our city will be _ dirtier.A.less;more B.more;much C.more:more 6.I like these old songs and they can _ me _ the life living in the countryside.A.think;of B.remind;of C.let;down 7.School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.A.needn tB.couldntC.mustn t8._ excellent volleyball player Zhu Ting is!I really love this talented girl.A.How B.What C.What an 9.We must _ our dreams no matter what difficulty we face.A.shut off B.stick to C.look up 10.We just need one of you for the game._ you _ your brother can join us.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Not only;but also 11.What do you think of the movie you saw last night?I think it is worth _.A.seeing B.sees C.to see 12.The way you choose depends on _.A.who you are talking to B.whom you are talking C.who are you talking to 13.Most of my classmates prefer groups _ play quiet and slow songs.A.who B.which C.whom 14.By the end of last term,we _ over two thousand new words.A.have learned B.learned C.had learned 15.Your bike was broken.Were you late for class this morning,Linda?No,Luckily,Mr.Green passed by and _.A.let me down B.kicked me off C.gave me a lift 16.Mom didn t feel well.The doctor _ her but failed to find anything wrong.A.required B.examined C.praised 17.David promised that he would come to the party,but he didn t _.A.stay up B.wake up C.show up 18.I remember _ the medicine this morning.But why do i still have a headache?A.to take B.taking C.have taken 19.Martin _ all his friends because they gave him a lot of help.A.was patient with B.was responsible for C.was thankful to 20.Which of the following signs means“Don t touch”?A.B.C.Cloze test Jane had two children to raise.She had to pay for the housing and _21_ clothes.She had a lot of bills.She worked in a _22_ every day and got$600 a week.Even when she was _23_,she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job.She depended on tips(小费)to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night,after Jane had served dinner to a family,_24_ left a big tip on the table.It was _25_.Jane was taking care of another family at their table.When she turned back,she found the money had been _26_.Jane saw a woman at another table _27_ her when she looked around the restaurant.Jane went to ask her _28_ she wanted.She ordered just a sandwich.She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid _29_ a$20 bill.Jane was sure the woman had stolen her money,but she couldn t prove(证明)it.The next night,the _30_ woman came into the restaurant.She gave Jane$50.She said,“I was so sorry I took your money _31_.I had a bad day.Someone stole my wallet.So I was angry.So I took your money._32_ that was not right.People should _33_ good things,not bad things.So I want you to take the money.”“I ll take the$20 but you keep the _34_.I know you need it,”said Jane.“You should have called the police,”the manager said to Jane.Jane said,“No.We should forgive(原谅)when someone says _35_ and wants to make it right.We should try to help each other.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to the passage you read.21.A.buy B.design C.make 22.A.bookstore B.hospital C.restaurant 23.A.angry B.tired C.happy 24.A.we B.she C.they 25.A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 26.A.handed in B.taken away C.given back 27.A.looking at B.looking for C.staring at 28.A.what food B.which drink C.how 29.A.for B.with C.from 30.A.old B.beautiful C.same 31.A.last night B.this week C.the next month 32.A.And B.But C.So 33.A.accept B.borrow C.share 34.A.rest B.promises C.money 35.A.hello B.sorry C.thanks.Vocabulary Complete the sentences with proper forms of the words given.36.My sister likes _(music)who play different kinds of music.37.Carmen loves the _(Australia)singer Dan Dervish.38.The music Erquan Yingyue was _(write)by Abing in 1893.39.Even after the man got _(marry)and had a home again,he continued to sing and play on the streets.40.You re _(suppose)to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.41.I think quiet music makes me _ _(sleep)while I m eating.42.The king slept badly and didn t feel like _(eat).43.The palace singer was not happy because she was always worried about being _(follow)by others.44.Finally,the king s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three _(day)time.45.Ten minutes later,Peter heard his father _(knock)on his bedroom door.Communication Choose the best choice from A to F to finish to the dialogue.You have one more answer.Each choice should be used only once.A:Hi,Peter.You are here.B:Hi,Tom.A:Yesterday my father bought me a mobile phone._46_ B:Wow,it s really beautiful!But we aren t allowed to take it to school.A:Why?B:_47_ A:I don t think so.If we have mobile phones,we can call our parents when we have something important to tell them._48_ B:I agree.But some students use them to do other things at school,such as using WeChat and playing online games.A:_49_ And I think the teachers will be angry if they do that.B:Of course._50_ If everyone can do that,maybe the teachers will allow us to have a mobile phone at school.A:You re right.A.That s the problem.B.Look!It is very beautiful,right?C.Do you want a mobile phone?D.The teachers think it will get in the way of our study.E.Mobile phones can really make our life more convenient.F.So if we take them to school,we should turn them off in class.Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A:Hi,Li Lei!What are you doing for your summer vacation?B:I m going to Switzerland to study.A:_51_?B:For a month.This is my first time to go abroad,so I feel a little nervous.A:_52_?B:Because I don t know what I should do or not do.A:_53_?Let me tell you something about it.First,don t be late!Being on time is very important.B:I know their watches are very famous.And next?A:Oh,and you can never visit others without calling.B:_54_.That s quite different.In our country,we don t have to call first.Thank you.A:_55_.第二部分阅读理解V.Reading comprehension(A)Studying makes you tired?How to deal with the worries and relax yourself?Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.56.Weekends are time for a rest.After a week s hard work,weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself.Having a nice lie-in(睡懒觉)is a good idea.57.If you feel sad,don t try to hide your feelings.Crying out may help reduce your sadness.58.You can write down all that you want to say.That s a great way to think about and remember life.You can do it on paper or on computers.59.It s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight,so you don t need to eat less food.When you feel upset,enjoy a big meal.Eating delicious food will make you feel good.60.Having a get-together is great fun.Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy.And it will also bring you a good sleep.Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A.Express your feelings B.Make good use of time C.Keep a diary D.Enjoy a big meal E.Rest at weekends F.Join in activities 56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._(B)The eagle(鹰)has the longest life of its group.It can reach up to 70 years.But to reach this age,the eagle must make a hard and painful decision.When an eagle reaches near 40,its short sharp beak(鸟嘴,喙)becomes bent(弯曲的).Its long and once flexible(灵活的)talons(爪)can no longer catch animals or birds for food.And its old and heavy wings with thick feathers on its body make it difficult to fly.Then,the eagle has only two choices:to die or to go through a painful time of change which needs five months.When the eagle feels weak and is about to die,it goes to a place far away on the top of a mountain and sits on a nest.For a new life,the eagle knocks its beak against a rock until it pulls its beak out.After pulling it out,the eagle waits for a new beak to grow.And then it pulls out its old feathers.It takes the eagle five months to complete its change and get a new life.We can call it its rebirth.So it can live for 30 more years.Like the eagle,we human beings sometimes need to make some change to get out of our difficulty.In terrible condition,we have to change our ways of life.The changing may be very painful.But sometimes we have to throw off our old habits,memories and traditions.We can t go on with all our past burdens(重负).Judge the following sentences true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.61.When an eagle reaches near 40,its short sharp beak is still straight.62.For a new life,the eagle knocks its talons against a rock.63.If the eagle doesn t change itself,it won t have a new life.64.It takes the eagle five years to get its rebirth.65.The writer s idea is that we can t go on with all our past burdens.(C)Arriving in New york There are three airports in New York.When you arrive at one of them,you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating Out There are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldn t eat at McDonald s every day.There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town,for example.Hotels There are lots of good hotels in New York.The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you don t have to pay a lot to stay in the city.There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young people.Public Transport In New York,there s a good bus and subway service.If you are planning to use the subway a lot,you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it s cheaper.But you don t have to use public transport there are lots of places you can go to on foot,such as the Empire State Building,Fifth Avenue and Central Park.The New York taxis are a part of the city experience,so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!Places to see Finally,there are a lot of places to see in New York Times Square,the Statue of Liberty.And you shouldn t go home without climbing the Statue of liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.Shopping Shopping in New York is fun.There are big shops on Fifth Avenue.They are open seven days a week.but be careful when you look at the prices;you have to pay a special 8%tax(税)on everything you buy in New York.Choose the best choice from A,B or C according to what you read.66.How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.67.What do the underlined words“The Plaza”here refer to?A.A restaurant.B.A hotel.C.An airport.68.Where do young people like to live when they travel to New York?A.Little Italy.B.Times Square.C.The YMCA.69.How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of$10 in New York?A.$10.8.B.$10.08.C.$18.70.What should you do when you visit New York?A.Stay at the best hotel.B.Take a taxi whenever you go out.C.Climb the Statue of Liberty.(D)You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world,but it is not true.In the desert,as we know,there is a little rain,but it is not enough for most plants.We can still see some plants live in the desert.There is water in some places in the desert.We call these places oases(绿洲).In the oases,there are villages and towns.People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People also live outside the oases.They have camels,sheep and other animals.These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need much water.Fill in the blanks according to the passage.Only one word for each blank.Many people think there is _71_ but sand in the desert.In fact,there is water in some places in the desert.These places are _72_ oases.People live there and grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People live outside the oases,too.They have different kinds of animals,such as camels and sheep.The animals are useful to the people _73_ in the desert.They offer people meat and milk and help people _74_ things.The desert people keep moving from one place to another.They are so friendly that they would _75_ refuse to help anyone in trouble.(E)As teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the top ten students in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tells us that making our dreams real is life s biggest challenge.You may think you re not very good at some school subjects,or that it is impossible for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts prevent you from reaching your dream,the book says.In fact,everyone can make his dream come true.The first thing you must do is to remember the dream in your mind.Don t let it leave your heart.Keep telling yourself what you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is made up of many small ones.Please never give them up.There will be difficulties on the road to you dreams.But the biggest comes from yourself.You need to Decide which is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results,while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice-cream means you can buy a new book.As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interests.Answer the questions according to the passage.76.Who is the writer of the book Follow Your Heart?_ 77.What is the first thing you must do if you want to make your dream come true?_ 78.Whom is the biggest difficulty on the road to your dreams from?_ 79.Can everyone make his dream come true?_ 80.What is your dream?_ 第三部分书面表达.Writing(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名,否则不得分)81.假如你是Lin lei,与朋友 Mary 约好一起去历史博物馆,但因故不能赴约.请给她写封电子邮件,内容包括：(1)表示歉意；(2)说明原因；(3)另约时间._ 82.话题作文：构建文明和谐的社会是实现中国梦的一个重要组成部分,请你围绕构建和谐社会(build a harmonious society)写一篇文章.提示：(1)对国家、社会的热爱；(2)对父母、师长、同学的尊重与关心；(3)对环境的保护.(B)图示作文：仔细观察下列图片,展开合理想象,写一篇作文.要求：(1)话题作文或图示作文任选其一.(2)词数80100词之间.(3)要求字迹工整,语法正确,意思连贯,合乎逻辑,可适当发挥._ _ 答案与解析第一部分语言知识运用Choose the best answer from A,B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.1.There is _ American girl in our class and _ girl can speak good Chinese.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我们班有一个美国女孩儿,这个女孩儿能说一口流利的中国话.第一空用不定冠词表同一类人中的一个,表泛指,并且 American的发音以元音音素开头,故其前用an；第二空用定冠词表前面提到过的人或事物,故填定冠词the.故答案选C.【点睛】冠词用法：冠词作为一种虚词,在英语中只能和名词一起使用.英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词.1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个,a 和an.a 用在辅音开头的单词前面；an 用于以元音开头的单词前.如：a book,an apple.1）不定冠词用在单数可数名词前表示“某一个”.如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察.2)不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语,主要说明某个人或东西所属类别.如：She is a teacher.她是个老师.We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人.2.定冠词用法1）定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西.如：Mother carved the meat into slices.妈妈把肉切成了片.2）定冠词用于第二次出现的名词之前.如：I got a letter yesterday.The letter was sent by e-mail.我昨天接到了一封信.那信是电子邮件