湖北省黄冈市2019年英语试题(含答案).pdf

精 选 中 考 英 语 真 题学校 _ 班级 _ 姓名 _ 成绩 _ 第 I 卷选择题一、听力测试第一节听句子。从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。第二节听下面 6 段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳最选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段对话，回答第6、7 小题。6.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.7.What will the boy do tomorrow?A.Go swimming.B.Read books.C.Play the guitar.听第 7 段对话，回答第8、9 小题。8.What sports can Bob play?A.Basketball.B.Soccer.C.Volleyball.9What is Jane good at?A.Drawing pictures.B.Telling stories.C.Singing.听第 8 段对话，回答第10、11 小题。10.Who did the girl go to Guizhou with last month?A.Her family.B.Rick.C.Her classmates.11.What did the boy do last month?A.Went to see Huangguoshu Waterfall.B.Took quite a few photos.C.Stayed at home to read and relax.听第 9 段对话，回答第12、13、14 小题。12.Which class were they in?A.Class l.B.Class 2.C.Class 8.13.Who used to be quiet in class?A.Steve.B.Gina.C.The teacher.14.What is Gina more interested in now?A.Piano.B.schoolwork.C.Sports.听第 10 段对话，回答第15、l6、l7 小题。15.Why can t the woman find the way?A.Huangzhou has changed a lot.B.She is too old to remember the way.C.She has never been to Huangdlou before.16.Why doesn t the woman s daughter come to meet her?A.She is too busy.B.She doesn t know her mother will come.C.She is ill in hospital.17.Where does the woman s daughter work?A.At the train station.B.In the Children s hospital.C.In a school.听第 11 段对话，回答第18、1 9、20 小题。18.When does Linda have to be home on school nights?A.By 10:00 p.m.B.By 5:15 p.m.C.By 5:30 p.m.19.What does Linda usually do on Sunday?A.Does her homework.B.Plays the piano.C.Goes to schoo1.20.What can Linda do with friends on weekends?A.Hang out after school.B.Eat out.C.Go to the movies.第三节听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有 30 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。21,Where does Mr.Zhang work?A.1n a factory.B.In a police station.C.In a school.22,How many storybooks does Mr.Zhang have?A.About 200.B.About 2,000.C.About 500.23,What does Mr.Zhang like to paint?A.Flowers.B.Storybooks.C.Animals.24.What does Mr.Zhang look like?A.He is very tall.B.He is very friendly.C.He is short.25.Who often plays ping pong with Mr.Zhang?A.His friends.B.Zhang Lingling.C.Zhang Lingling and her brother.二、单项选择从 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。1.Jack,you swam very well.Who taught you?Nobody.I taught_ A.I B.me C.myself D.mine 2.Oh,my God!We have missed the last bus.What shall we do?I m afraid that we have no _ but to take a taxi.A.idea B.decision C.reason D.choice 3.Mike plays the drums so wonderfully!Of course.He is than any other students in his class.A.talented B.more talented C.less talented D.the most talented 4.I don t know how to_the old books.Why not give them away to poor children?A.hand out B.give up C.deal with D.take up 5.Where is Catherine?I havent seen her for days.She Wuhan.Shell be back next week.A.has gone to B.has been to C.have gone to D.have been to 6.Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!Sorry,Mum.It _ _yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn t cleanB.isn t cleanedC.was cleaned D.wasn t cleaned7.What do you think of the new movie Wandering Earth（流浪地球）?It s_wonderfulI really like it.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to D.enough;to 8.I don t know_ _during the summer vacation.Do you have any advice?How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo(北京国际园艺博览会)?A.what should I do B.when should I go C.what I should do D.when I should go 9.Tomorrow is Father s Day.What s your surprise for your father?The first thing_ I will do is to make a card for him.A.who B.where C.whose D.that 10.The game is too hard for me.I will ctertainly lose._.You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it!B.Come on!C.I m sorry.D.Pardon me?三、完形填空从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文意思完整。Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi an（西安）When he checked the online wallet of his We chat app（微信应用软件），he saw that one of his passeners had paid 6,500 yuan for a_11_pay.That meant the passenger paid about$950,but in fact,the passenger only needed to pay$9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a _12_ According to the time of the payment,he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it.He_13_the four travelers,from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby_14_.When he_15_to call the four foreign passengers,Zhang Peng directly went to the hotel again where he had dropped them off.Then in the hotel he_16_what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time,the traveler_17_made the payment came downstairs.She was _18_ to hear about her mistake.It was her first time to visit the Chinese city,and she said that it was also her first time_19_the apps online payment function（在线付费功能）to pay for the ride.She was_20_more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward（报酬）and _21_her all her extra（额外的）money._22_is true that the traveler had a wonderful _23_ of using Wechat.“I can t believe it,”the woman traveler said.“_24_some people,money is their only dream,and$950 is a lot of money.I felt very excited yesterday_25_ the taxi driver came back to return the money in person.I am really grateful.”11.A.65 yuan B.65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the 65th yuan 12.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise 13.A.cheered up B.put up C.picked up D.looked up 14.A.station B.hotel C.hospital D.restaurant 15.A.succeeded B.forgot C.regretted D.failed 16.A.explained B.asked C.understood D.suggested 17.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 18.A.interested B.glad C.angry D.surprised 19.A.use B.using C.used D.to use 20.A.very B.even C.quite D.too 21.A.got B.returned C.cost D.spent 22.A.It B.That C.He D.This 23.A.trip B.examination C.experience D.vacation 24.A.As B.From C.At D.For 25.A.because B.because of C.even if D.if 四、阅读理解第一节阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(1)In a town there lived a little,beautiful and smart girl.Her name was Rose.Everyone in the town liked her.She was very brave,but she was scared of the doctor.One day,one of her teeth was moving.Her mom saw it.She said,“One of your teeth is moving,and you need to visit Doctor Tim.”Rose said,“No!I m not going to the doctor.”Mom said,“Don t worry.Its not so wobbly(摆动的)now,we neednt go to the doctor at once.”That made Rose feel better.After five weeks,Rose forgot about her tooth but her mom didn t.She checked her tooth again and it was more wobbly,so she said,“It s time to see the doctor.”Rose was scared but she had to do what her mom told her,so they went to see Doctor Tim.They had to wait in the waiting room.When it was her turn,her heart was beating very fast.She went into Doctor Tim s room.He was smiling.She sat on the chair.Doctor Tim said,“Close your eyes.”Rose closed her eyes,but just before Doctor Tim started,tears started coming down from her eyes.When she opened her eyes,she saw Doctor Tim holding her tooth,smiling.Rose smiled.Then Doctor Tim gave her a teddy bear.From that time Rose wasn t scared of doctors anymore.26.At the beginning of the story,Rose was scared of _ .A.her mom B.the doctor C.her teeth D.the people in the town 27.Rose forget about her tooth after _.A.five months B.many years C.several hours D.five weeks 28.The doctor gave Rose _ after he pulled her tooth out.A.a book B.a teddy bear C.a candy D.many teeth 29.According to the passage,the doctor was a man.A.kind B.brave C.careless D.shy(2)Li Shizhen(李时珍)was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history.He was born in Qichun,Hubei in 1518.Both of Li Shizhen s father and grandfather were doctors.Li Shizhens grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs(药草)and medications and cured(治愈)people.His father was doctor who wrote several books.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.Li Shizhen s father wanted him to enter politics(从政).Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination,but he was never able to pass the imperial(帝国的)examination.When he was 38,he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court(宫廷)A few years later,he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.Even though he fulfil led his father s dream,he didnt want to continue working for the court.One year later,he left the court and returned to be a doctor again.Li Shizhen.was famous for his book,Compendium of Materia Medica本草纲日).He spent 27 years writing the book.Unluckily,Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published.It is such a successful book.Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.30.What was Li Shizhe s grandfather?A.An official.B.A prince.C.A country doctor.D.A writer.31.What did Li Shizhen s father want Li Shizhen to do?A.To be a doctor.B.To write a book.C.To be a prince.D.To enter politics.32.When he was 38,Li Shizhen cured _ .A.his grandfather B.the son of the Prince of Chu C.an official in that country D.a famous doctor 33.According to the passage,what was Li Shizhen famous for?A.Working for the court.B.The book,Compendium of Materia Medica.C.His long traveling.D.Curing a lot of people.34.What does the passage mainly talk about?A.Li Shizhen s life.B.Li Shizhen s grandfather s life.C.Li Shizhen s father s life.D.Li Shizhen s book.(3)In the state of Qin(秦国),there was a man called Shang Yang(商鞅).He was a statesman(政治家)and worked out many reforms(改革)for the state,like paying more attention to farming and giving rewards(报酬)to soldiers who were successful when at war.But these reforms were not easily carried out(执行)at first.Most people didn t trust Shang Yang.In order to solve this problem,Shang Yang came up with an idea.He put a thin wooden pole at the south gate of the Qin capital.Many people came to see him and the pole.Then,in front of the crowd,Shang Yang said loudly,“The man who takes this pole to the north gate will get 10 gold pieces.”It was a simple job and the reward was so large.However,some time passed and no one stepped forward.They all thought Shang Yang was making a joke.Hearing no answer,Shang Yang stepped forward and said,“The reward now goes to 50 gold pieces.”This reward was unbelievably large.Finally,a man from the crowd came forward.He put the pole on his shoulders and walked to the north gate.True to his word,Shang Yang gave the man 50 gold pieces.After that,the people of Qin were all talking about what Shang Yang did about the pole.They believed he was a man of his word.So when Shang Yang began carrying out his reforms,the people followed him.Under these great reforms,Qin grew stronger and stronger.At last,Qin made all the seven states into one empire(帝国).35.What did Shang Yang do?A.A statesman.B.A king.C.An emperor.D.A soldier.36.In order to carry out his reforms,what idea did Shang Yang have?A.Having a wooden pole carrying competition.B.Having a wooden pole cutting competition C.The man stepping forward first would be praised.D.The man carrying the pole from south gate to the north one would get some gold pieces.37.Why did Shang Yangs reward increase at last?A.Because a man stepped forward.B.Because there wasn t enough time.C.Because Shang Yang heard no answer.D.Because Shang Yang was happy.38.“They believed he was a man of his word.”What does the underlined part mean?A.A man who can speak loudly.B.A man who likes to speak a lot.C.A man who keeps his word.D.A man of few words.39.After these great reforms,what happened in the history of China?A.Shang Yang became the first emperor.B.The first empire of China appeared.C.The south gate fell down.D.The state of Qin became weaker and weaker.第二节阅读还原阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse.That makes their teachers feel worried.Is your English handwriting beautiful?_40_ Use paper with lines When you write English words or sentences,you can use paper with lines.That will make your handwriting straight._41_ Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And make sure these capital letters(大写字母)are written properly.Slow down If your writing is hard to read,just slow down a little._42_If you write too quickly,its hard for you to stop where you should,and you may make more mistakes easily._43_ When you hold your pencil in the correct way,writing is much better.Some kids press down really hard when they write.That makes the hand writing bad.Try to be relaxed and don t hold the pencil so hard.Let your writing appear nice and clean.If you do so,people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures _44_While you are drawing pictures,you need to use the skills to control(控制)your pencil better.Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important.Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player,what do you do when your fans run up to you?Give them your autographs(亲笔签名),of course!A.If not,here are four steps that really work!B.Hold your pencil right C.Drawing can improve your handwriting.D.We will try to learn English well.E.Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.F.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.五、综合填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（提示：每空不超过三个单词）Dear Laura,Thanks for your message.Yes,I m having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrived here,but there was no reason to be.My host family is really nice.They go out of their way_45_(make)me feel at home.The grandmother has a teenage granddaughter about my age _46_ is really kind.She always talks to me in French to help me practice.And you wouldn t believe how quickly my French has_47_(improve)!Im very comfortable speaking French now._48_I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn t worry me as it used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table._49_ you can imagine,things are really different from the way they are at home.For example,you shouldn t put your bread on your plate.You_50_(suppose)to put it on the table!I thought that was pretty strange at first,but now I m used to it.You shouldn t eat_51_(something)with your hands except bread,not even fruit.You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork.Another thing is that it is very_52_(polite)to say youre full.If you dont want any more food,you should just say,“It was delicious.”Also,you shouldnt put your elbows on the table.I have to say that I find it difficultto remember everything,but Im_53_(gradual)getting used to it.I don t find French customs so strange any more.Dear Laura,I ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France.Hope you are having_54_good school year.Yours,Lin Yue 六、完成句子根据下列句子的汉语意思及句末括号内的英语单词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（提示：每空不超过四个单词）55.熬夜一个坏习惯。（stay）_ is a bad habit.56.如果你在考试中保持冷静，就会考出好成绩。(keep)If you_in the exam,you will get good grades.57.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。(play)Evervone should_the environmental protection.58.我正在 期待 着高中的新生活。(look)I_the new life of senior high school.59.2019 年亚洲文明对话大会上个月在北京举行。(take)Asian Dialogue Conference 2019 _in Beijing last month.60.我的英语老师总是尽力把我最好的一点表现出来。（bring）My English teacher always tries her best_the best in me.61.昨天上午暴风雨来临时，我们正在打扫城 市公园。(clean)When the rainstorm came yesterday,we_the city park.七、书面