【真题】青海省西宁市2018中考英语试题(附答案).pdf
中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟总分：120 分第 I 卷(选择题)一、听力理解第一节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确图片。(读一遍)1.Whats wrong with Peter?2.Where does the womans brother work?3.How does the girl usually go to the piano class?4.Which festival are they talking about?5.Which one is NOT Tonys way to study English?第二节听对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)6.Who is the writer of the book?A.Deng Wen.B.J.K.Rowling.C.Mary.7.How will the man help the sick kids?A.Give them money.B.Clean up the hospital.C.Help them with their schoolwork.8.What does the woman think of the emperor?A.She doesnt like him at all.B.She loves him.C.She doesnt mind him.9.How old is Alexis now?A.Ten.B.Twelve.C.Twenty-two.10.How many countries are mentioned in the dialog?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.第三节听长对话,根据对话内容和所给问题,选择正确答案。(读两遍)听第一段对话,回答 11至 12小题。11.Does the boy have balls?A.Yes.he does.B.No.he doesnt.C.We dont know.12.Why does the boy borrow money from his mom?A.To buy new balls for himself.B.To buy new balls for Jack.C.To treat Jack a dinner.听第二段对话,回答 13至 15小题。13.Where are the speakers now?A.On the street.B.In the house.C.On the subway.14.What do you think the two men s jobs are in the dialog?A.Policemen.B.Runners.C.Actors.15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman always plays computer games.B.The speakers may be wife and husband.C.The man always plays with his mobile phone.第四节听短文,根据短文内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。(读两遍)Care Home Nursing homes for 16 Two dogs 17 dollars a month 18 take care of them Young dogs 19 Because the pets now have 20,there are more old pets in Japan.16.A.old dogs B.old people C.all kinds of old pets 17.A.100 B.200 C.300 18.A.The doctors B.The nurses C.The young dogs 19.A.nurses at the home B.babies of the older ones C.workers at the home 20.A.more young babies B.better health careC.more nurses 二、单项选择1.-Do you like the movie Amazing China?Its _ educational movie.-Yes.I like it very much and I am very proud _ our country.A.a;in B.the;in C.a:of D.an;of 2.-Tony is only shorter than Jim,right?-Yes,he is _ student in his class.A.the second tallest B.the two tallest C.second tallest D.two tallest 3.He cant refuse you if you ask _.A.silently B.quietly C.politely D.loudly 4.-Hi,Tony!_ you _ to the newly-opened shopping mall,Tangdao 637 lately?-Yes.I went there with my parents last week.A.Did;go B.Have:been C.Have;gone D.Do:go 5.We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station yesterday,but Bob didnt _ until 11:00.A.turn up B.stay up C.show up D.grow up 6.-Xining,Summer Resort(夏都),has friendly people and _ weather.-Yes.I hope _ more tourists coming here to enjoy their cool summer.A.a pleasant;there will be B.pleasant;there will hay C.a pleasant;there will have D.pleasant;there will be 7.Mille s mother _ her to be a great dancer like her.A.hopes B.warns C.wants D.makes 8.-Lisa,dont let _ in.I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.-Ok.I _.A.nobody;will B.anybody;wont C.somebody;dont D.anybody;dont 9.Its time to say goodbye to my school.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together.A.that B.what C.who D.when 10.Thanks our government,we can play sports on the new playground next week.Thats for sure!And we ll have a sports meeting one month.A.for;in B.to;in C.for;after D.to;after 11.-Mr.Wang,I have trouble _ the text.Could you help me?-Certainly.First,remember _ it three times at least.Then,I will tell you more.A.to understand;reading B.understanding;reading C.understanding;to read D.to understand;to read 12.-Dont be shy!Foreigners will not laugh at you._,they will encourage you.-Thanks for your reminding and support.A.Instead B.So C.Or D.Nor 13.We couldnt find out _,so we wrote a Lost and found.A.whose it was bike B.whose bike it was C.whose bike was it D.whose was it bike 14.-_ big success the fashion show is!-Yes,its really fantastic.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 15.-Would you mind turning up the music?-_.Dad is sleeping now.A.Sorry,I cant do it B.Yes,please C.No,not at all D.Ok.I will 三、完形填空Our children grew up on peanut butter(花生酱)and jelly(果酱)sandwiches.The delicious jelly made them _16_,and homemade was the best choice.I wasnt the jelly maker in this big family.My _17_ was.It was always there.Jelly making was just a way of life for her.She _18_ did it,following the same steps-from picking the fruit to setting the finished jelly on the shelf.In April,my mother left us forever.We decided to _19_ potted things in the house.Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice,green beans and jelly.The other day I _20_ the jelly for a quick sandwich.I suddenly _21_ something that I had not paid attention to before.This was the last pot we would have from my mothers loving hands.Our children had never known a day without their grandmothers jelly.It seemed like such a small thing,_22_ it was a great treasure.Holding the last pot in my hand,my _23_ traveled back to the old days.I saw her crying on my wedding(婚礼).I saw her _24_ and hugging our children.I put the jelly back on the shelf.No longer was it just a pot of jelly._25_ it was there,my mother would always live on.16.A.angry B.disappointed C.pleased D.sad 17.A.sister B.father C.husband D.mother 18.A.never B.always C.hardly D.seldom 19.A.divide B.sell C.spare D.waste 20.A.ran away B.took out C.threw away D.put away 21.A.searched B.created C.discovered D.realized 22.A.or B.and C.but D.so 23.A.hair B.memories C.hands D.head 24.A.beating B.picking C.kissing D.spreading 25.A.As long as B.As far as C.As well as D.As soon as 四、阅读理解A You may know the English letters A,B and C.But do you know there are people called ABCs?You may like eating bananas.But do you know there are such people with the name of banana persons?Are these people from another planet(星球)?No.They are just Chinese people like you and me.ABC means American-born-Chinese.An ABC is a Chinese,but was born in the United States.Sometimes,people call an ABC a banana person.A banana is yellow outside and white inside.So,a banana person is white inside-thinking like a westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.Do you know why?Usually,ABCs know little about China or Chinese language.Most of them dont speak Chinese.Also,they are not interested in Chinese politics(政治).But if ABCs cant speak Chinese.can we still call them Chinese people?Yes,of course.They are Chinese.They are overseas(海外的)Chinese.These people may be citizens(公民)of other countries like the US,Canada or Singapore.But they have Chinese blood.Their parents,grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China.They all have black eyes and black hair.But they are not Chinese citizens.They are not people of China.For example,we all know the famous scientist C.N.Yang(杨振宁).He got the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957.Chinese people love him.But he is an American citizen.26.ABC in this passage means _.A.a kind of banana B.three English letters C.American-born-Chinese D.Chinese-born-America 27.Chinese born in western countries are called banana persons because _.A.their bodies are white inside but yellow outside B.they think like westerners but look like Chinese C.they were born in China but go to study in America D.they were born in America but work in China 28.The underlined word blood may probably mean _ in the passage.A.血统B.洪水C.血样D.流血29.C.N.Yang is mentioned here to show that _.A.American Chinese are great B.Chinese people can win Nobel Prize C.American Chinese arent Chinese citizens D.we dont like him 30.This passage mainly talks about _.A.Chinese B.the Nobel Prize C.the story of C.N.Yang D.the meaning of ABC B Nowadays,phone calls and messages help us get in touch with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show,Letters Alive(见字如面),is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses,but there are no funny jokes or competitions.Its just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example,in one period,they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.Every letter opens another world for us,according to Guan Zhangwen,the director of the TV show.We can also touch the heart of the writers.Since its first period on Dec.5,Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences(观众)said that it had provided a breath of fresh air to todays TV shows.Besides Letters Alive,some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.Chinese Poetry Conference is a traditional Chinese poetry competition.And Readers invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.It suggests that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.31.Letters Alive,a TV show,invites famous people to _.A.tell audiences jokes B.read and share letters C.walk up to a microphone to sing D.take part in different competitions 32.According to the passage,which sentence is RIGHT?A.Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hopes for his future.B.The heart of the writers can be touched by reading letters.C.Letters Alive is not popular enough to audiences.D.Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems.33.How many cultural TV shows are there in the passage?A.Or.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.34.Chinese audiences _ these cultural TV shows.A.like B.dislike C.show no interest in D.doubt about 35.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Phones Have Taken the Place of Letters B.Welcome to Our Cultural TV Shows C.Letters Make Us Communicate D.Cultural TV Shows Are Becoming Popular C 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项It is probably no exaggeration(夸张)to say that,these days,anyone who uses WeChat or QQ also uses memes._36_ Memes are usually pictures or GIFs(动图)of famous people,TV and film scenes.They are often paired with a line of words explaining the pictures.You must have seen the memes of singer Huang Zitao with his famous words,I will not die easily._37_ Others include actor Zhou Jie shouting with anger and basketball player Yao Ming laughing but looking like crying.If there is something in common with these people,it is probable that they all have exaggerated facial expressions.Users make memes of them for fun.On the other hand,memes make online messaging chatting closer to real life than just sending text messages._38_ For some people,like youth,they can chat online only using memes without typing a single word.Sometimes this turns into a kind of competition to see who has the most or the funniest memes._39_ Do you want to have a try,too?A.Huang s memes are one of the users favorites.B.Memes or biaoqingbao have become important in online chatting(聊天)among Chinese.C.If they are tired of the popular ones,they can make their own memes using meme apps.D.Because they give people information in a simpler,funnier and clearer way.36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?_ A.Memes play an important part in online chatting all over the world.B.All the people can chat on line without typing a single word.C.People can only use popular memes even though they feel bored of them.D.Users make memes of famous people for fun.第卷(非选择题)五、口语表达Becky:_37_ David:What?Flying cars?That s impossible!Becky:_38_Many companies(公司)have been trying to make safer ones.David:Really?Becky:_39_ David:Sounds great!Whats it like?Becky:It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people.It has wings that can fold._40_ And it can change into an airplane in just seconds.David:Is it very expensive?Becky:Yes,around one million yuan.Linda:Wow!_41_ A.Yes.Its reported that some companies plan to sell the flying cars.B.So the driver can park it like a car.C.How fast it is!D.Have you heard of flying cars?E.But anyway,its worth the price.F.Actually,it is not a new idea.G.Can they fly high?B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。Bert:Hi,Carl!_42_ was your April Fools Day?Carl:It was terrible.One of my friends _43_ me to a costume party.Bert:That sounds good.Why do you say it was terrible?Carl:Well,after I received the invitation,I went to the party on time.But by the time I got there,I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was _44_ a costume.Bert:Oh,I see.That was really terrible.I was so tired on April Fools Day Carl:What was wrong with you?Bert:My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day.I studied the _45_ night and was tired out.Carl:What happened next?Bert:Then the next day I found they had fooled me.We didnt have a test.Carl:Haha!We _46_ had a real April Fools Day!六、综合填空阅读短文,从下面方框中选择正确的单词,并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。walk anything push different life yours hard To get a doctorate(博士)degree is not an easy thing.Its even _47_ for a person who has cerebral palsy(脑瘫).But Zhang Dakui made it.Zhang,32,was born in a poor family in Henan.When he was little,a fever gave him cerebral palsy.At the age of 6,he could no longer stand up.His parents tied two bamboo sticks between two trees.Day after day,he held the sticks to practice _48_.No matter heavy snow,tears or pains,he stuck to doing that._49_ could stop him.At 9,he was able to walk with the help of a walking stick.He overcame all the difficulties at school.In 2006,he became a graduate student.His dreams _50_ him further.He hoped to get a doctorate degree,but most professors(教授)turned him down after hearing about his illness.Finally,Professor Fan Xiaozhong from Beijing Institute of Technology opened a door for Zhang.I wont treat you _51_.If you can pass the exams all by _52_,you can study with me for your doctors courses,Fan said.Zhang passed all the exams.I m not as strong as you think.I just work hard on what I should do and what I can do.Only great efforts can change our _53_,Zhang said.七、任务型阅读One fresh sunny day,while I was swimming in the water,I felt something special going through my gills(鳃).It was a different kind of water.I also found many of my friends became sick.Some of them were dying.I began to worry because I didnt want to get sick or die.(A)I also considered what I should do to save my friends.So I decided to do some research for my underwater life.My research started.At first,I noticed there were many bottles,plastic bags and other kinds of rubbish in the water.Then I went on.I got closer and noticed a man pouring something polluted into the water.It flowed everywhere.Other people saw him do this and they followed him.(B)I found that it _ _(闻起来奇怪).Then I tasted it.It made me feel terrible.I hated it!I really wanted to tell them that it was killing us!But I couldnt.I think it is so stupid of people to do bad things to the earth that they are living on!I cant understand why they are doing these People should care about the environment.If they do that,we will not have anything to worry about.I suggest they take my advice.If so,(C)我相信每一个人将过上幸福的生活。任务一请写出(A)处句子的同义句。54.I also considered _ _ _ _ save my friends.任务二请在(B)处横线上根据汉语提示填入恰当的词。55.I found that it _ _(闻起来奇怪).任务三请将(C)处划线句子翻译成英语。56._任务四请简略回答下列问题。57.What does I refer to(指代)in the passage?_58.What should people do according to the passage?(答案不超过五个单词)_八、书面表达A)完成句子。(每空一词)59.那首用二胡演奏的乐
