【最新】高中英语外研版选修6练习：Module2FantasyLiterature2-1含解析.pdf

最新版英语学习资料03 课后演练提能夯实 基础知识 .单词拼写1.He _(消失)while swimming in the sea and there was no trace of him but the pile of clothes.答案：vanished 2.Some boys could be noisy and badly_(表现)答案：behaved 3._(被咬)twice,he was afraid of dogs.答案：Bitten 4.Most of the stars are _(看不见的)by naked eyes.答案：invisible 5.Mind your head as the door is _(一样高)with you.答案：level 6.People are paying more and more attention to body exercise to_(塑造)the body.答案：shape 7.The man_(醒来)in cold.答案：awoke 8.People are trying to plant trees on the _(光秃秃的)hills.答案：bare.完成句子1.On top of the hill_，which is said to have a long history.山顶上耸立着一块巨石，据说它有很长的历史了。答案：stands a huge rock 2._ they can finish the project by the end of the month.我怀疑他们是否能在这个月底完成工程。答案：I doubt if 3.We decided _，which may be valuable.我们决定留住这套旧家具，它可能很有价值。答案：to hold on to the set of old furniture 4.I came late to work as I _.因为被堵车耽误了，我上班迟到了。答案：was held up in the traffic jam 5.As we all know,science and technology_.正如我们所熟知的，科学技术在我们生活中起着越来越重要的作用。答案：plays a more and more important role/part in our life 6.I wonder _.我在想热天气还能维持多久。答案：how long the hot weather will hold out 7.He _ in the world when he was young.他小时候梦想成为世界上最有才能的作家。答案：dreamt/dreamed of becoming the most talented writer.选词填空put down，cast about，turn away，sweep over，come up to，fix on，be laden with，hold out 1.How could he _when seeing someone injured?答案：turn away 2.The murderer refused to _his arms and was shot dead.答案：put down 3.The poor girl _ her hand to the passers-by for some money.答案：held out 4.The fierce dog attacks anyone who _it.答案：comes up to 5.The fire began to _the mountain because of the strong wind.答案：sweep over 6.Do you feel nervous when you see hundreds of eyes _ you on the stage?答案：fixed on 7.The air of Qingdao_the salt smell of the sea.答案：is laden with 8.The teacher _ for an easy way to explain the theory to the children.答案：cast about.单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1.They had nowhere to stay so I couldnt turn them_.答案：away句意：他们无处安身，所以我不能把他们打发走。turn sb.away把某人打发走。2.2014上海高二检测 There is little doubt _ you will be able to judge truth and error if you have confidence in yourself.答案：that句意：毫无疑问，在你自信的时候你就能辨别是非。little 为否定词，doubt 前有否定词时，其后的从句应用that 引导。3.He told me not to hesitate_(ask)him for help if I am in trouble.答案：to ask句意：他告诉我如果有困难不要犹豫向他求助。hesitate to do sth.“犹豫做某事”。4.What do you think of the Chinese language today?Quite popular.It plays an important part_ communicating with other countries.More and more foreign friends are learning Chinese now.答案：in句意：你认为当今汉语怎样？很受欢迎，它在同其他国家的交流中起着重要的作用。现在越来越多的外国朋友正在学汉语。5.2014 阳泉高二检测 He was deep in thought with his eyes _(fix)on the ceiling.答案：fixed句意：他眼睛盯着天花板，陷入了沉思。本句为with 的复合结构，eyes与 fix 之间是动宾关系，所以用过去分词形式。6.Our parents taught us to behave_ at school when we were very young.答案：ourselves 句意：在我们很小的时候，我们的父母就教我们在学校里要守规矩。behave oneself 守规矩；举止得体。7.His film performance didnt come _to expectations.答案：up句意：他在影片中的演出有负众望。come up to达到(标准)。8.The trapped explorers werent holding _ much hope of survival before the rescue team arrived.答案：out句意：在救援队到来之前，被困的探险者没抱多大幸存希望。hold out“维持”，在此处表示“给予希望”；not hold out much hope不抱多大希望。9.He has been keeping his eyes _ the developments in house prices.答案：onkeep ones eyes on 注视，盯着看。句意：他一直关注着房价的动态。10.Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.You _(put)it in the wrong place.答案：might have put句意：我的词典在哪儿？我记得昨天放在这儿了。你有可能放错地方了。might have done sth.有可能做了某事。提升 实战能力 .完形填空2014 陕西高考 It was Mothers Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son,Tenyson.As we were _1_，we realized that only minutes earlier an _2_ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground._3_ was with her,but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock._4_，a lot of people stopped to help out._5_ we were walking towards the scene,Tenyson became very _6_ about what had happened to the elderly couple.He _7_ to me,“Mom,its not much fun falling over in front of _8_.”Seeing that there was a flower stall(摊位)at the front of the supermarket,he added,“Why shouldnt we _9_ the lady a flower?It will make her feel better.”I was _10_that hed come up with this_11_ idea.So we went over and told the flower seller_12_ we wanted.“Just take it，”she replied.“I _13_ take your money for such a wonderful _14_.”By now medical staff had arrived,and were _15_ the injured woman.We gave the flower to the womans husband and I told him it was_16_ my son.At that,the old man started crying and said,“Thank you very much.”He then turned to me,“You have a _17 _son.Happy Mothers Day to you.”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower,telling her who it was from._18_ being badly hurt,the old lady looked up at Tenyson with _19_ in her eyes and gave him a little _20_.本文是记叙文。题材为社会生活类。本文讲述了母亲节那天发生的一件令人难忘的事情。作者带着5 岁的儿子在超市购物后准备回家，看到一个在门口摔倒了的老妇人，作者的儿子想到了送朵鲜花给这位老妇人，这让作者既吃惊又感到高兴。这个故事告诉我们人间自有真情在。1.A.leavingB.driving C.moving D.stopping 答案：A 由 I was shopping at the local supermarket.可知，此处表示母子二人刚要离开超市的时候，故选择A 项。2.A.injured B.awkward C.honest D.elderly 答案：D 由 Tenyson became very _6_about what had happened to the elderly couple可推测，此处照应elderly，故选 D。3.A.Her husband B.My son C.The crowd D.The seller 答案：A 由下文的 the elderly couple可知，她的丈夫就在她身边。4.A.Specifically B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Fortunately 答案：D 由 a lot of people stopped to help out 可知这位老妇人很幸运。5.A.If B.Since C.While D.Unless 答案：C 根据前后语境，此处表示当我们走向事发地的时候，故选 C。6.A.guilty B.curious C.angry D.worried 答案：D 由上文 but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock 可知，儿子 Tenyson对发生的事情非常担心，故worried 为最佳答案。7.A.complained B.said C.lied D.responded 答案：B“Mom，its not much fun falling over in front of _8_.”是儿子说的话。由语境可知选B。8.A.no one B.someone C.everyone D.anyone 答案：C 根据 its not much fun.可知：在众人面前摔倒并不有趣。9.A.lend B.bring C.leave D.buy 答案：D 由上文 Seeing that there was a flower stall at the front of the supermarket可知，儿子建议给那位女士买朵鲜花，也许能让那位受伤的老妇人心情好一点。故选择D。10.A.amazed B.shocked C.puzzled D.concerned 答案：A 由上下文可知，我的儿子才五岁，竟然提出了买花让那位老妇人心情好起来，这让我感到吃惊，故 amazed符合我的心理。B：震惊的，震撼的；C：迷惑的；D：关心的，关怀的。11.Awise B.sweet C.innocent D.crazy 答案：B这个主意对于一位受伤的老妇人来说的确是个不错的想法。此处指孩子具有一颗善良的心，提出了一个善良的主意。12.A.which B.when C.what D.whether 答案：C 此处指我们给卖花者说我们想要的(东西)。宾语从句缺少宾语，故选 C 项。13.A.must not B.cant C.may not D.neednt 答案：B 根据前句“Just take it，”she replied.可知，卖花者觉得不能收我们的钱。故选cant。14.A.scene B.habit C.flower D.deed 答案：D 根据上下文，买花让那位老妇人心情愉悦是母子二人做的善事，所以deed最符合语境。15.A.checking with B.looking after C.operating on D.praying for 答案：B 从语境可知，此处指医护人员到达后精心照料这位受伤的老妇人。16.A.from B.to C.with D.about 答案：A 由 18 空前 telling her who it was from可知设空处强调花是我儿子送的，故用from 表示“来自”。17.A.respectful B.cheerful C.successful D.wonderful 答案：D 从前后语境来分析，此处是受伤老妇人的丈夫在夸我的儿子。wonderful“令人赞叹的，令人愉快的”符合题意。A：尊敬的；B：兴高采烈的；C：成功的，在此均不符合题意。18.A.Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to 答案：B 根据后句可知，不管自己受伤严重，这位女士充满爱意地看着我儿子。regardless of不管，不顾。19.A.love B.hope C.pity D.pain 答案：A 从上下文推测，此处那位老妇人不顾自己的伤痛，充满爱意地抬头看我5 岁的儿子。只有 love才能体现出她此刻的情感。20.A.idea B.money C.smile D.comfort 答案：C 从上文 looked up at Tenyson with love in her eyes可知，那位女士充满爱意地看我的儿子并向他微笑。.阅读理解“A serious attack on the fantasy stories for children comes from those who do not wish children to be frightened，”writes C S.Lewis in an essay named ThreeWaysof Writingfor Children.Those who say that children must not be frightened mean two things.Firstly,they mean that we mustnt do anything likely to give children fears,and secondly,they want to keep out of their minds that they are born into a world of death,violence(暴力),wounds and evil(邪恶).CS.Lewis says he agrees with the first reason,but not the second.He goes on to comment,“Since it is so likely that they will meet cruel(残酷的)enemies,let them at least hear of brave fighters and heroic courage.By limiting your children to perfect and nice stories of childhood in which nothing alarming ever happens,they would fail to face fears and hardships.”“It would be nice，”he continues,“if no little boy in bed ever hears a frightening sound.But if he is t o be frightened,I think St.George,or any bright champion in armor,is a better comfort than the idea of the police.”Bruno Bettelheim,a well-known child psychologist,also points out that fantasy stories provide children with a valuable education about good and evil.He believes that all children have many personal fantasies filled with fears and fantasy stories comfort them and offer solutions.Happy endings tell them that solutions and hope are real and model the kind of happy life children want to find.A good fantasy suggests rather than teaches possible answers to life.Its believed that reading fantasies quickens the ability to get and put ideas from books to reality.Its what good literature does it makes life larger.本文论述了儿童接触科幻文学的必要性和这种文学在教育孩子方面所起的作用。1.According to the first paragraph,C S.Lewis thinks that_.A.children shouldnt read any fantasy stories because they are bad B.adults shouldnt do things that may frighten their children C.death and badness should be kept out of childrens minds D.writing a fantasy story is the best way of writing for children 答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段末句 C.S.Lewis says he agrees with the first reason,but not the second.可知答案。2.What probably is St.George according to the text?A.He is a policeman in real life.B.He is a murderer caught by the police.C.He is a brave man in a fantasy novel.D.He is a frightening person in a story.答案：C推理判断题。根据第二段最后几句的描述可以看出St.George是科幻小说里面的一个勇敢无畏的人。3.Why should children read fantasy literature according to Bruno Bettelheim?A.Because it encourages children to have a lot of fantasies.B.Because it helps children overcome fears and find solutions.C.Because it teaches children to write their own fantasy stories.D.Because it gives children a happy memory when they grow up.答案：B细节理解题。从第三段的He believes that all children have many personal fantasies filled with fears and fantasy stories comfort them and offer solutions.可知答案。4.Which of the following features of fantasy literature does the author want to stress?A.Its necessary and helpful.B.Its interesting and attractive.C.Its useless but enjoyable.D.Its frightening but exciting.答案：A主旨大意题。从全文尤其是最后一段可以看出，文章主要论述了儿童接触科幻文学的必要性和这种文学在教育孩子方面所起的作用。.短文改错I used to being a shy girl in my primary school.I was weak in English at that time,especial my spoken English,but I was afraid to answer the teachers questions in class.After entered my dream middle school,something was changed.I started to read many interesting English stories and my English teacher help me a lot.I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listen to English songs in my free time.Little by little,I found me more and more interesting to learn English.I could even talk with my classmates fluently with English.At last,I got high grades in English and I had confidence to do it well in the future.答案：I used to beingbea shy girl in my primary school.I was weak in English at that time,especialespeciallymy spoken English,butsoI was afraid to answer the teachers questions in class.After Ientered my dream middle school,something waschanged.I started to read many interesting English stories and my English teacher helphelpedme a lot.I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listenlisteningto English songs in my free time.Little by little,I found meitmore and more interesting to learn English.I could even talk with my classmates fluently withinEnglish.At last,I got high grades in English and I had confidence to do it wellbetterin the future.