【最新】中考一模检测《英语卷》带答案解析.pdf

英语中考模拟测试卷注意事项:1.试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分.请在答题卡上作答,在本试卷上作答无效.2.答题前,请认真阅读答题卡的注意事项.第 I 卷听力测试听句子,选择图画,读一遍.A.B.C.D.E.1.2.3.4.5.请听句子,选择恰当的答语.读两遍.6.A.It s three o clock.B.It s red.C.It s June 28th.7.A.Hold on,please.B.Yes,he is.C.It s nothing.8.A.What a pity！B.You are welcome.C.You are right.9.A.Yes,I d love to.B.This way,please.C.It doesn t matter.10.A.A book.B.A teacher.C.A park.对话理解,每段对话和问题读两遍A.听五段短对话,每段对话后一个问题,请选择最佳答案.11.What are the girl s kites made of?A.Silk.B.Paper.C.Wood.12.What did Jenny use to eat?A.Fruits.B.Hamburgers.C.Vegetables.13.How does Lily often go to school now?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.14.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office B.In a restaurant C.In a shop.15.What are the two speakers talking about?A.How the paper cutting is made.B.When the paper cutting is made.C.Where the paper cutting is made.B.听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第1617小题.16.How many copies did the man take?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.17.How much should the man pay for the copies?A.Four dollars.B.Eight dollars.C.Twelve dollars.C.听第二段长对话,根据对话内容回答第1820 小题.18.How does Fred study for a test?A.By listening to tapes.B.By reading books.C.By making flashcards.19.What s Rose s favorite subject?A.English.B.Geography.C.Physics.20.Where would Rose like to visit next weekend?A.Hong Kong.B.Tianjin.C.Beijing.短文理解听短文,根据短文内容,回答第 2125小题.短文和问题读两遍.21.Who is the speaker?A.A student.B.A director.C.A writer.22.How many students are needed?A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.23.What skill should the students have for the job?A.Writing and painting.B.Speaking and writing.C.Painting and speaking.24.How often does the newspaper come out?A.Every day.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.25.Why do the students choose this job?A.To make a lot of money.B.To become excellent students.C.To get some different experiences.（五）听短文,填信息,每空填一词,短文读两遍.The new 26.for a good student Tell the 27.Be honest when you do things.Be open to new ideas New ideas are 28.Protect yourself Take care of yourself if you have to go home 29.30.the Internet carefully Look through the web pages which are good for you.26.27.28.29.30.单项选择.1.They _ some trees in the park yesterday.A.will plant B.plant C.planted 2.She is from England,_ she?A.isnt B.wont C.hasnt 3.Guilin is much _ than Shanghai.A.small B.smaller C.smallest 4.The Palace Museum is the best place _ Ive ever visited.A.who B.when C.that 5._ I ask you a question?Sure.A.May B.Would C.Do 6.I didnt know which dictionary was better,so I took _.A.none B.neither C.each 7.Wang Dong didnt go to school yesterday _ he was ill.A.so B.if C.because 8._ your coat,please.Its cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in 9.Could you tell me _?A.where is the bank B.where the bank is C.where was the bank 10.I wont leave my office until my work _ A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished 补全对话.根据对话内容,从方框中选出5 个最佳选项补全对话.其中有一项是多余的.A:Can I help you?B:Yes.It s my mother s birthday this Sunday._11_ A:Do you want to buy a dress or a coat?B:A coat.She never wears a dress.A:What about this one?_12_ B:I like the style,but I don t like the colour._13_.My mother likes the colour very much.A:Yes.We certainly have.What size does she wear?B:Size M.A:_14_.Please have a look.B:Hmm,not bad.How much is it?A:The regular price is 180 yuan,and now you can have it with a 20%discount(折扣).B:OK._15_.Here s the money.A.Here it is.B.I ll take it.C.It s the latest style.D.I m going to have a birthday party for her.E.Do you have this coat in purple?F.I d like to choose a present for her.完形填空.阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Long long ago,there was a man and his wife who worked for an old man.One day,the old man pointed to a big box in his living room and said,“There s only one thing you mustn t do:Don t open this _16_.”After saying this,he _17_ home.The woman said to her husband,“There must be _18_ expensive in the box.Let s open it,shall we?”Her husband didn t want to do that,_19_ the woman didn t give up.A few days later,the woman made a _20_ to find out what was in the box.Before her husband could stop her,she opened the box and looked into it.To her _21_,there was nothing in it.She tried hard to _22_ the box,but she failed.That evening,the old man came home and found that the box was open.He was very _23_and he asked the woman and her husband to leave his home at once.“But there was nothing in the box,”the woman said,“We haven t _24_ anything at all.”The old man shouted,“The box is not important,but now I know that I can t trust（信任）you.That s what s _25_!”16.A.bag B.case C.box D.backpack 17.A.left B.went C.came D.arrived 18.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything 19.A.so B.and C.or D.but 20.A.suggestion B.decision C.mistake D.living 21.A.joy B.fun C.surprise D.pleasure 22.A.close B.open C.throw D.carry 23.A.afraid B.angry C.excited D.tired 24.A.broken B.borrowed C.sold D.taken 25.A.important B.expensive C.useful D.lucky 阅读理解.A One day,a tired man came home from work very late and found his six-year-old son waiting for him at the door.“Daddy,how much money do you make an hour?”“If you must know,I make$20 an hour.”the man said.“Oh,”the little boy replied,with his head down.He thought for a moment,looking up and said,“Daddy,could you lend me$10?”The father was very angry,“If you asked for the money to buy candies or some other things,then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish（自私的）.The little boy quietly went to his room and shut the door.After about an hour the father calmed down,and started to think:“Maybe he really wants to buy something and he really didn t ask for money very often.”So he went to the little boy s room.“Sorry!Maybe I was too hard on you just now,”said the man,“Here s$10.”“Oh,thank you daddy!”The little boy said happily.Then he took out some coins.When his father found that the boy already had money,he got angry again.“Why do you want more money since（既然）you already have some?”the father shouted angrily.“Because I didn t have enough,but now I do,”the little boy replied.“Daddy,I have$20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time?Please come home early tomorrow.I would like to have dinner with you.”根据短文内容判断正误,正确的在答题卡上涂T,错误的在答题卡上涂F.26.The father came home from work early.27.The father made$20 an hour.28.The boy s father was very angry when the son asked for money at first.29.The boy wanted to buy some candies with the money.30.From the passage we know that the boy s father spent little time with his son.B Liu Xu was robbed(抢劫)!The 13-year-old was riding home when a man jumped out from the road-side.He pulled Liu off his bike and rode away.Liu was scared,but he didn t run after the robber.He found a telephone and called the police at 110.“Safety is the first in such a situation,”Liu said,remembering what his teacher had told him in his aid class.“It s not safe to run after an adult who is much stronger than you.”Liu is a student at Shenzhen Bao an Middle School in Guangdong.His school is one of the first in China to have required first aid education.Grade 1 students must take the class once a week.Teenage safety has become a serious problem recently.According to a recent survey,about 16,000 teenagers die in accidents in China every year.An average(平均)of 40 students die every day from drowning(溺水),food poisoning(中毒)and traffic accidents.Bao an School said that the first aid classes are to“teach students skills so that they can keep themselves safe and save themselves from danger.”Students at Bao an often learn by role(角色)-playing in first aid classes.Zhou Min,12,remembered her favorite lesson.“I performed as a stranger knocking at a door.A classmate stood inside the door and asked several questions before letting me in.Then we changed roles and did it again,”Zhou said.“We learned a lot while having fun at role-playing.”The topics of the class are regularly changed.The students have learned skills for lifesaving in earthquakes.They also deal with topics like sexual harassment(骚扰).“The teacher told us girls that we should try not to go out alone,especially at night.If someone tries to do bad things to us,we may hit their eyes or noses or kick their deadly parts.T hen we should quickly run into a crowded place,”said Zhong Hua,a 13-year-old girl.31.From the first paragraph of the passage,we know _.A.the robber was of medium height B.Liu Xu was robbed on his way home C.the robber ran away when he saw the policeman D.Liu Xu jumped off his bike and called the police at once 32.Why didnt Liu Xu run after the robber when his bike was taken away from him?A.Because the robber rode away too fast B.Because he was too scared to run in such a situation.C.Because the robber looked much stronger than an adult.D.Because he remembered what he had learned in his first aid class.33.The purpose of the first aid classes is to _.A.make Grade 1 students take the class once a week B.help the 40 students to solve their safety problems C.complete the required art education in the middle school D.teach the teenagers how to keep themselves safe from danger 34.Zhou Min gives an example to show _.A.how they learn in the first aid classes B.where they have their first aid classes C.what they dont often do in her classes D.who taught them role-playing in her classes 35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.A survey shows that over ten thousand teenagers die in accidents in China every year.B.Many students of Bao an Middle School enjoyed themselves in first aid classes.C.Girl students are taught what to do when someone tries to do bad things to them.D.Topics for first aid classes are quite different from what the students have taught C Playing with apps on smart phones is very common among young people.Let s try some special apps and enjoy them.Butter Camera In this app,there are many filters(滤镜)that can make your photos more beautiful.But the coolest thing is that it can help you add pretty and artistic characters（精美的文字）.The characters can be anything you like.They can be your own words,famous sayings or even a poem.You can make a photo diary that shows your feelings.Tao Mix 2(自然之声)Once in a while,you may feel tired after a busy school day.Why not try this app?This is a music app.But the sounds in it all come from nature.There are over 100 sounds of nature,such as birdcalls,wind and rain.You can hear all these sounds.The best thing is that you can create your own music by recording other sounds you like,for example,the sound of your own laughter.Beaker(烧杯)Is chemistry your favorite subject?With this app,your smart phone turns into a beaker.You“pour”chemical materials by touching the upper right-hand corner of your smart phone.You“light”a match by swiping(刷)the screen quickly.You can shake the“beaker”to make chemical reactions(反应)go faster.There are 300 chemical reactions in all.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑.36.How many apps are mentioned in this passage?A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six 37.Jim is a photo-taking fan.He might be interested in _.A.Butter Camera B.Tao Mix 2 C.Beaker D.WeChat 38.The passage is most probably taken from a _.A.novel B.poem C.story book D.science magazine 39.The underlined words in paragraph 1 most probably mean _.A.无线电话B.平板电视C.智能手机D.笔记本电脑40.According to the passage,we can _.A.add sounds of nature to the Butter Camera.B.record the voice of our friends into Tao Mix2.C.“pour”chemical materials by swiping the screen.D.“light”a match to make chemical reactions faster.D The Australian government researchers did research on the eyesight and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia.The research shows that sunlight is good for people s eyes.If you spend two or three hours playing outdoors each day,it is not easy for you to become short-sighted.Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading,watching TV and playing computer games.However,the Australian children spent an average（平均）of two hours a day outdoors 90 minutes more than the Singaporean children.As a result,30%of the Singaporean children were short-sighted this rate（比率）was ten times higher than Australian children.Dr.Ian Morgan said,“Humans are naturally long-sighted,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors,the number of short-sighted people gets larger.We re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the worldand the main reason may be that city chil dren spend less time outdoors.”Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light.But why does playing outside stop us from becoming short-sighted?Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical（化学物质）.It can stop the eyeball from growing out of shape and stop people becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors.It doesn t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑.41.The researchers did research on _ of the children in two countries.A.habits and food B.eyesight and habits C.eyesight and food D.eyesight and studies 42.The Australian government researchers think that _ is good for people s eyes.A.food B.studies C.indoor light D.sunlight 43.According to the second paragraph,the Singapore children spend an average of _ outdoors a day.A.30 minutes B.90 minutes C.1 hour D.2 hours 44.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.Why people become short-sighted.B.Why natural light has a special chemical.C.Why playing outside is good for one s eyesight.D.Why sunlight is much brighter than indoor light.45.From the passage,we learn that _.A.children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in Singapore.B.children in the city are more likely to become short-sighted than those in the countryside.C.people won t become short-sighted if they stay indoors every day.D.people will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school.综合填空.（A）选词填空.请根据短文内容,用方框中所给词填空,把单词前的标号涂到答题卡上.A.make B.at C.short D.them E.books Hello,everyone!My name is Jim.Im tall and have _46_ hair.My best friend Jack looks similar to me.We both like reading _47_ in our spare time,so we often spend time together reading and studying.I like sports.I can play basketball very well and he is good _48_ playing basketball,too.I don t think it s easy for me to _49_ friends,because Im much quieter than most of the boys.But I think friends are like books.You dont need a lot of _50_if theyre good.（B）单词拼写,根据所给首字母或中文提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式.每空填一词.51.It s hot today.Let s go swimming in the r_.52.(2011 广西北海)I m a teacherWhat s your j_？I m a reporter53.My grandfather has two sons.One is my father,the other one is my u _.54.The teacher said that the m_ goes around the earth.55.This place is so beautiful that many artists often come here to d_ pictures.56.Would you like some more noodles?No,thanks.I am _(饱的).57.It is _(礼貌的)to wait in line.58.The mother said to her little daughter,“You are old enough to look after _(你自己).”59.As a student,you shouldn t _(抄袭)other s homework.60.My teacher often told me to pay _(注意)to my spelling while I was writing.书面表达.61.母爱情深,母爱无价.学会感恩,学会回报.某英语网站举办以“My mother”为主题的英语征文活动.请你根据下面表格提供的信息,写一篇短文.写作要点1.介绍自己的母亲,信息包括年龄、外貌特征、工作、特