【精品】中考全真模拟检测《英语试题》带答案解析.pdf

英语中考模拟测试卷本次考试分 A卷和 B卷。全卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。注意事项：1答 A卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔准确填涂在答题卡上相应的位置。2A卷的第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上相应题目的答题标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。3考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A卷（满分 90 分）第一部分听力（共三节，满分20 分）一.听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话你将听两遍。1.Where does Mr.Green come from?AFrance.BAmerica.CEngland.2.What does the man s reply mean?AHe s very glad to help the woman.BHe is too busy to help the woman these days.CHe agrees to help the woman.3.Where is the man?AIn a bookshop.BIn a library.CIn a post office.4.What does Jack s mother ask him to buy?AFood.BVegetables.CFruit.5.How much will the man have to pay for the cards.?AFifteen yuan.B Five yuan.C Three yuan.二.听下面几段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6、7 小题。6.Where has Mr.Smith gone?A.Shanghai.B.Tianjin.C.Beijing.7.When will Mr.Smith be back?A.In two days.B.Tomorrow.C.Hes not sure.听第二段对话，回答第8、9 小题。8.What do the children in America do on Christmas Day?A.Play games.B.Have a big dinner.C.Both A and B.9.What do people in China do on Christmas Day?A.Nothing special.B.The same as that in the US.C.Something important.听第三段对话，回答第10、11 小题。10.What will Li Hua want to do when he grows up?A.To be a doctor.B.To be a teacher.C.To be a worker.11.What does Jane like?A.Performing.B.Singing.C.Drawing.听第四段对话，回答第12、13 小题。12.What sport does Michael prefer?A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.13.How often does Michael play it?A.Every weekday after school.B.Every weekend.C.Only on Sundays.听第五段对话，回答第14、15 小题。14.Why doesn t John finish his homework?A.He has no time.B.He doesnt know it.C.Its difficult for him.15.Where does Jane go to help John?A.To Jane s home.B.To Johns home.C.To the school.听下面一段独白，完成1620 小题。每段对话或独白读两遍。16.Where do the Giant pandas live?AIn China BIn Japan CIn the world 17.What do the baby giant pandas drink?AThey drink milk.BThey only eat leaves CThey eat bamboo shoots and leaves.18.How many giant pandas are there in the world?AHundred BMore the thousand.CAbout a thousand.19.Why the number is getting smaller and smaller?ABecause their living areas are becoming farm land BBecause mother giant pandas have only one or two babies at a time CBecause they never eat meat.20.What must we do to protect giant pandas?AWe must stop taking the land.BWe must keep taking the land.CWe must give more food to them.第二部分基础知识运用（共两节满分 30 分）第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的一个最佳选项。1._girl riding a bike is _university student.A.A,an B.The,an C.A,the D.The,a 2.We find it important for us _a foreign language _.A.to learn;wellB.learning;well C.learning;goodD.to learn;good 3._the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.A.The number of,womanB.The number of ,womenC.A number of,woman 4.In the piano contest,my brother didnt play well and I did_.A.very wellB.much betterC.even worseD.very worse 5.Japan is _ the east of China.Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A.to;to B.to;in C.on;to D.in;on 6.There is something wrong with your car,_?Yes.Ill have it tomorrow.A.isn t it;repairB.isn t there;repairedC.isnt it;repaired D.isnt there;repair 7.My mother hardly watches any sports shows._ A.So do mine.B.So does mine.C.Neither do mine.D.Neither does mine.8.Is everything _ we need to do _?Yes.You needn t worry about it.A.which,has doneB.which,doingC.that,has doneD.that,done 9.Let s go to the community if ittomorrow.But nobody knows if it tomorrow.A.won t rain;rainsB.doesn t rain;rainsC.doesn t rain;will rainD.won t rain;will rain10.Does Mary only have an apple for breakfast?Yes.She eats like a bird _.A.to wake up B.to be strong C.to lose weight D.to fall asleep 11.Excuse me,could you please tell me _?Sure.Its about ten minutes walk.A.how long it takes to go to the zooB.how far it is from here to the zoo C.how far is it from here to the zooD.how long does it take to go to the zoo 12.Do you know Lucy s grandma?Of course.She is a kind woman,but she for about a month since she was killed in the accident.A.has been dead B.have died C.has been died D.has died 13.After a long walk in the sun,they wanted to drink _.A.cold something B.something coldC.nothing cold D.cold anything14.Look!Tom is getting the first place._ fast runner he is!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a 15.By the time I got to school,I realized that I _ my backpack at home.A.have forgotten B.had forgotten C.have left D.had left 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once,in a small village,lived a family with eight children.Two of the children loved_16_very much,but the family was so poor that _17_was impossible to send them to study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions,the two boys finally_18_a plan.They would throw a coin.The loser would_19_down into the coal mines(煤矿)and used the money that he would make in the mines to support his brother _20_at the college.Then,when the brother who won finished his studies,after four years,he would support_21_brother studying at the college.James won and Jack went down into the mines.James studied with all his heart and his paintings were much better than _22_of most of his teachers,and by the time he graduated,he was beginning _23_ a lot of money for his paintings._24_James returned,the family held a big dinner for his great success.Soon after the meal began,James _25_up from his seat to drink a toast(敬酒)to his dear_26_.He said,Jack,now you can go to the art college and your dream _27_true.I will take care of you.But Jack said_28_,Brother,the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands,so it s too late.Now I cant even hold a glass.To show his great love and respect,James drew his brothers hands _29_fingers towards the sky.He called his drawing The Praying Hands,_30_ became very famous years later.16.A.painting B.books C.school D.money 17.A.this B.that C.it D.one 18.A.looked out B.worked out C.took out D.got out 19.A.run B.jump C.come D.go 20.A.studying B.to study C.study D.studied 21.A.other B.another C.the other D.others 22.A.these B.this C.that D.those 23.A.making B.to make C.made D.make 24.A.Before B.When C.Though D.While 25.A.picked B.turned C.looked D.stood 26.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother 27.A.come B.will be come C.will come D.came 28.A.happily B.surprisedly C.angrily D.softly 29.A.on B.with C.in D.at 30.A.where B.when C.that D.which 第三部分阅读理解（共两节，共40 分）第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）阅读下面 A,B,C 三篇短文,从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A We ve talked about snails(蜗牛)and their slow move.But much of the time snails dont move at all.Theyre in their shells-sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snails body.So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the opening with a thin cover.Then it goes to sleep.A snail will die in a heavy rain.So whenever it rains,it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep.A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to.It can take a short sleep.Or it can sleep for days at a time.And it spends all the winter months in its shell,asleep.In spring the snail wakes up.Its body,about three inches long,comes out of from the shell.When hungry,the snail looks for food.It cant see very well.Its eyes,at the ends of the top feelers are very weak.But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to the new greens.Then the snails little mouth goes to work.A snail s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针).Yet it has 256,000 teeth!The teeth are so small that you cant see them.But they do their work.If you put a snail in a hard paper box,it will eat its way out.And if a snail wears out its teeth,it will grow new ones.Mostly,a snail looks for food at night.But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime.It eats all day long.A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.31.A snail_.A.moves more slowly in the daytime B.has thousands of feetC.doesn t move at allD.sleeps much of the time32.In the sentence“A snail draws its body into its shell”the word“draw”means_.A.to make with a pen B.to keep away fromC.to pull D.to move to end33.From the story we know_.A.the snail s shell is very thinB.a snail cant see wellC.the snails nose is quite shortD.the snails body changes in different seasons34.A snail goes to sleep when_.A.it feels hungry B.it is put in a paper boxC.spring is coming D.it rains heavily35.Which of the following in not true?A.A snail doesnt like living under the sun.B.In winter the snail doesnt eat or move.C.The snails teeth cant be worn out.D.The snail s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.B 阅读下列表格内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012.Mo,who was born in 1955 into a farmer s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province,is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature.In his early years,life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）.These things have influenced Mo Yan s later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December,2012.She becomes the country s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013.“I will become a president who puts people s living before anything else,”she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win.“I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama(born in Honolulu,Hawaii in 1961),who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008,has been elected again to a second term,fighting against Republican challenger Mitt Romney.Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School.His father was from Kenya.And his mother was born in Wichits,Kansas.36.When Mo Yan was young,his family might be .A.bigB.poorC.richD.small 37.When was Park Geun-hye born?_ A.In 1952.B.In 1955.C.In 1961.D.In 1987.38.Where was Barack Obama born?_ A.In Kansas.B.In Kenya.C.In Columbia.D.In Hawaii.39.Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?_ A.The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.B.Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.C.Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.D.Among the three persons,Park Geun-hye is the oldest.40.The three passages may be from .A.an emailB.a letterC.newsD.an ad C Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao？，says Wang Lin，28，a writer in Beijing Taobao，Chinas largest online shopping site，has become an important part of Wang Lins life，he spends lots of money on TaobaoA growing number of Chinese Intemet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping Most online shoppers are students or young workers More women shop on line than men Clothing and home use products are the most popular on line It was reported that more than 900 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year，80%through TaobaoTaobao meanslooking for treasurein Chinese People can find almost everything they need on Taobao，from clothes to books，from candies to DVD players You may question the security of online shopping，Wang Lin said，Its very safe and convenient Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them，the shop owner will not get the money，You can also get your money back if you want to return the products 41.What are the most popular on line？A.Candles and DVD players B.Clothes and booksC.Clothing and home use productsD.Food 42.Taobao isA.a shopping mall B.an online shopper C.an online shopping site D.is a computer game 43.Most online shoppers areA.women B.old C.men D.students or young workers 44.What does the underlined wordsecurity mean？A.质量B.安全C.信誉D.价格45.Which is the best title（标题）of the passage？A.Wang Lins life B.Online shopping in China C.Shopping on line is not safe D.All Chinese people use Taobao第二节 补全短文（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，共 10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。Are you the only child in the family?If so,you are the most important in your family._46_.But a lot of middle school students have a problem.They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before._47_.Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them,but never listen to them.Some of them even say it angrily.My parents dont allow me to play computer games,but other classmates are doing that.Others say,when theyre making phone calls to friends,their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl._48_.Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong,especially when they do badly in exams.Then they usually think running away is the only choice._49_.I think they should find a good chance to talk with their parents and they neednt be afraid to tell their feelings to their parents.They can also get help from others like good friends or teachers.Keeping a diary can help them understand more about themselves and their feelings._50_,youll have a happy life and never think of running away.A.These make them very unhappy.B.Parents are the closet people to you in the world.C.But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.D.If you follow the advice.E.They even think their parents are unfair to them.B卷（满分 20 分）第四部分（共三节，满分30 分）第一节 短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。用横线上所给单词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次，使短文通顺正确连贯，将答案填写在题后的横线上。history,choose,common,buy,make,enjoy,way,another,while,serve American summers are filled with outdoor picnics,baseball games and swimming pools.Summer in America is a time_51_the outdoors,no matter how hot it might be.Let s take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is_52_of all American summer drinks.It_53_by mixing lemon juice,water and sugar.It is usually served very cold,with ice.Ice tea is_54_popular summer drink in America.Ice tea is usually_55_in a tall glass of ice.Many Americans_56_to add sugar to sweeten the drink.This drink is often drunk in the afternoon_57_relaxing in the shade.Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle,at almost any store in America.The Slurpee,a famous American drink in recent years,is a great_58_to cool off in the summer heat.It is a mix of ice,sugar and fruit juices.However,the drink is mostly made of ice.They can_59_at most small convenient stores.Slurpees are popular with young Americans.Milkshakes have a long_60_in America.It is made of a mix of ice cream,milk and flavoring.第四部分写作（第二、三节，满分20 分）第二节 完成句子（共 5 小题；一空一词，包括缩写词，每空1 分，满分 10分）61.我们春节前做扫除，是为了扫走不好的运气。We do some cleaning to _ _ bad luck before the Spring Festival.62.玛丽昨天用完了她的钱。Mary _ _ her money yesterday.63.最近几年洪雅修了许多楼房。Many buildings _ _in the past few years.64.我正盼着上高中。I m _ _ _going to senior high school.第三节 书面表达（共 10 分）65.请你根据下表中所提供的信息以“Learn to express thanks”为题，用英语写一篇演讲稿。背 景1.认为上中学时吃好穿好是应该的；2.走向社会后没有感恩意识。学会感恩1.感谢社会提供良好的教育机会；2.感谢父母供养自己上学；3.感谢老师传授知识；4.感谢朋友的支持与鼓励。参考词汇：enter society 进入社会，sense of thanks 感恩意识，behavior 行为要求：1.短文应包括所提供的所有内容，可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译；2.演讲稿中不得出现真实的人名、地名及能够透露你个人身份的信息；3.词数：80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning,boys and girls!The topic of my speech today is“Learn to express thanks”._In the future,we should never forget our society,parents,teachers and so on.At pres