五年级上册英语素材3-4单元期末考试复习知识点及练习(2)人教Pep(无答案).pdf
教学内容五上 unit3-4&名词教学重、难点1.Unit3-4 词汇及句型2.名词Part One Words&Phrases 三明治沙拉汉堡包冰淇淋新鲜的健康的美味的辣的甜的渴的最喜欢的亲爱的洋葱唱英文歌曲弹琵琶练武术画漫画打篮球说英语聚会下一个极好的任何的没问题想要邮寄第一道菜主菜甜点Part Two Sentences 你最喜欢的食物是什么？我最喜欢的食物是沙拉。你喜欢吃什么？我喜欢吃一些面条。_-你能做什么？_-我会打功夫。Part Three Grammar一、定义表示人、事物或抽象概念的词叫做名词。名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。二、可数名词名词总结一：规则名词复数形式的变化规则变化条件变化规则一般情况下在词尾直接加 _，如 book-_ 以_ 结尾在词尾直接加 _,如 bus-_ 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词把_变为_,再加_,如 baby-_ 以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词在词尾直接加 _ 以 o 结尾的名词有生命加 _,无生命加 _,如 tomato-_,photo-_.特殊：以 2 个 o 结尾的名词，直接加 _ 如 kangaroo-_,bamboo-_ 以 fe 或 f 结尾把_变为_,再加_,如 knife-_ 写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange_ 2、class_ 3、monkey_ 4、piano_ 5、bed_ 6、country_ 7、family_ 8、toy_ 9、radio_ 10、photo_ 11、tomato_ 12、dish_ 13、fox_ 14、leaf_ 15、knife_ 16、army_ 17、ship_ 18、shelf_ 名词复数不规则变化经典例题：写出下列名词的复数形式：1.man_ 2.woman_ 3.child_ 4.tooth_ 5.foot_ 6.goose_ 7.mouse_ 8.louse_ 9.Chinese_ 10.Japanese_ 11.sheep_ 12.fish_ 13.deer_ 总结二：不规则名词复数形式的变化规则变化条件变化规则男人女人孩子鹅，足，牙中国人、日本人绵羊、鱼、鹿练一练：单项选择上面的规则还适用于这些名词吗？国人变复数：中日不变：Chinese,Japanese英法变：Englishman-Englishmen,Frenchman-Frenchmen其他 s 加后面：American-Americans,German-Germans 三、不可数名词2.经典例题：不可数名词大变身！7.一些水：_ 8.许多牛奶：_ 总结：不可数名词数量的表达()1.I drank two _.A.bottles of waterB.bottle of waterC.bottles of waters()2.The boys have got _ already.A.two piece of bread B.two breads C.two pieces of bread()3.The old man wants _.A.six boxes of apples B.six boxes of apple C.six box of apples()4.Help yourself to _ .A.some chickens B.any chicken C.some chicken()5.Mr Black often drink some _.A.milk B.milks C.milkes()1.Can he play _ pipa?-Yes,He can.A.a.B.the C./()2.Are there _rivers in the village?A.Some B.any C.Yes,He can()3._is the cat?-It s behind the tree.不能以个数计算的名词叫不可数名词。一般为气体、液体、原材料、表达情感的抽象名词。没有复数形式，不能与_连用。但可以用some,any,a bit,a little,a lot of,lots of,much 等修饰。表示具体数量时，用_ 结构。A.What B.Where C.How()4.I s there a river in front of the mountain?-_ A.Yes,there are B.Yes,there is C.Yes,it is()5.What _ you often do on Saturdays?I often read books.A.do B.is C.are()6.What _ you like to eat?I d like some fish.A.do B.would C.have()7.There are two _ on the table.A.water bottles B.water bottle C.waters bottle()8.What can you do the party?A.for B.with C.to()9.I like salad._ I don t like ice cream.It is too sweet.A.But B.And C./()10.Whats your _ food?Fish.Its delicious.A.like B.love C.favourite()11.I like vegetables _ not carrots.A.but B.and C.with()12.I d like some _.A.tea B.teas C.teaes()13.Beef noodles_ delicious and yummy.A.are B.is C.am()14.I m thirsty.I d like some_ to drink.A.salad B.water C.onion()15.Vegetables are very _ for us.A.hot B.sweet C.healthy()16.I d _ beef.A.eat B.have C.like()17._ about you?A.What B.What is C.What are()18.Apples _ my favourite.A.is B.are C.like()19.What is _ favourite food?-salad A.for B.you C.your()20._ are my favourite vegetable.A.Potatoes B.Chicken C.Beef()21.Can he play the piano?-_ A.Yes,he does.B.Yes,He is C.Yes,He can()22.We ll have _English party next Tuesday.A.a B.an C./()23.Today well learn _ kung fu,can you do _ kung fu?A.any,some B.some,some C.some,any()24.Mike can _ English very well.A.speak B.speaks C.speaking ()25.I cant play _ piano,but I can play _ football A.the;/B./;the C.a;/作业布置一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.They have got lots of _(juice)in the fridge.2.These _(ruler)are Jacks.3.He often tells us some _(story).4.I have two _(potato)for breakfast.5.There are five _(people)in his family.6.Lets take _(photo),OK?7.How many _(sheep)are there on the hill?8.The _(leaf)on the tree turn yellow.9.The _(child)are playing games on the playground now.10.Their _(dictionary)look new.11.There is some _(food)in the basket.12.They are _(woman)doctors.13.Can you give me some bottles of _(orange),please?14.There are many _(fox)in the picture.15.I would like some apple _(juice).I am very thirsty.16.The baby has only two _(tooth)now.17.There _ a bottle of orange and some oranges.(be)18.There _ no air or water on the moon.(be)二、单选题。
