新概念二册Lesson.ppt

1.Do you like day or night?2.What do you usually do in the daytime and in the night?3.Do you get up early every day?4.When do you usually get up/have breakfast?5.Do you find it easy or difficult to get up?6.What do you usually have for breakfast?BreakfastorlunchLesson 2ComprehensionQuestionNewwordsandexpressionsTextKeystructuresExercisesSpecialDifficultiesMultiplechoicequestionsRemember in your heart 请记住哦请记住哦!Breakfast is the most important in the three meals.【TEXT】ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.Whataday!Ithought.Itsrainingagain.Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.Ivejustarrivedbytrain,shesaid.Imcomingtoseeyou.ButImstillhavingbreakfast,Isaid.Whatareyoudoing?sheasked.Imhavingbreakfast,Irepeated.Dearme,shesaid.Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?Itsoneoclock!参考译文那是个星期天，而在星期天我是从来不早起的，有时我要一直躺到吃午饭的时候。上个星期天，我起得很晚。我望望窗外，外面一片昏暗。“鬼天气！”我想，“又下雨了。”正在这时，电话铃响了。是我姑母露西打来的。“我刚下火车，”她说，“我这就来看你。”“但我还在吃早饭，”我说。“你在干什么？”她问道。“我正在吃早饭，”我又说了一遍。“天啊，”她说，“你总是起得这么晚吗？现在已经1点钟了！”Why was the writer s aunt surprised?It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.He doesnt get up early on Sundays.He gets up late.on Sundays:所有的星期天,每逢星期天He sometimes stays in bed until lunchtime.He goes to bed late last night.1.What day was it?1.What day was it?2.Does he always get up early on Sundays?2.Does he always get up early on Sundays?until prep.直到直到.才;直到.为止后面加(时间状语)从句,前面就是主句1)His father didnt die until he came back.(否否定)直到他回来,他爸爸才死。2)His father was alive until he came back.(肯肯定)直到他回来为止,他爸爸都是活着的。到他回来这一点之前,没死:not die;活的:不加not.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.What a day!I thought.Its raining again.1 1.When did he get up last Sunday?.When did he get up last Sunday?2 2.What was the weather like?.What was the weather like?What a day!Its a terrible day.=What a terrible day!what引导的感叹词来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等引导的感叹词来表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦等感情感情Its raining again.现在进行时现在进行时 be+v-ingoutsideadv.外面 作状语He is waiting for me outside.It is cold outside.Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.Ive just arrived by train,she said.Im coming to see you.5.What happened just then?5.What happened just then?6.Who was on the phone?6.Who was on the phone?7.How did she arrive?7.How did she arrive?Just then,the telephone rang.The telephone rang at that moment.就在那时 ring(rang,rung)动词动词鸣鸣,响响(铃铃,电话等电话等)eg.The telephone is ringing.打电话给打电话给 ring sb.eg.Tomorrow Ill ring you.名词名词(打打)电话电话give sb.a ring/calleg.Remember to give me a ring.=Remember to ring me.戒指戒指 a diamond ringIm coming to see you.我将要来看你。我将要来看你。用用 come 的现在进行时态的现在进行时态 be coming 表示一般将来表示一般将来go,come leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,returnLucy is the writers aunt.The writer is her nephew.nephew 侄子侄子 niece 侄女侄女But Im still having breakfast,I said.What are you doing?she asked.Im having breakfast,I repeated.Dear me!she said.Do you always get up so late?Its one oclock!1 1.Why was she so surprised?.Why was she so surprised?repeatv.重复repeati:Canyourepeatitagain?=Ibegyourpardon?Dear me:天哪My god!My dear!never early Sundays very late looked window dark outside raining just then rang Aunt Lucy arrived train coming to see still breakfast very surprised dear me one oclockGrammar一般现在时一般现在时（1）表现在的事实、状态或动作）表现在的事实、状态或动作 eg.Birds fly.She loves music.（2）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用）表习惯性动作或职业，常与时间副词连用 eg.I always take a walk after supper.（3）表客观真理，格言警句或事实）表客观真理，格言警句或事实 eg.The earth moves round the sun.The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.频率副词往往放在句子中的实义动词前My friends never come to visit me.我朋友从来不来看我。I rarely listen to the radio.我很少听收音机。I always feel cold.我总感觉冷。P18BThe simple present.He usually walks to school.always、often、seldom、usually、ever、never、sometimes ect.TenseThe present continuous.He is reading now.现在分词的构成现在分词的构成现在分词的构成现在分词的构成:SleepingSleepingsmile/smiling,move/moving smile/smiling,move/moving sit/sitting,plan/planning,shop/shopping,sit/sitting,plan/planning,shop/shopping,run/runningrun/running等。等。等。等。die/dying,lie/lying,tie/tyingdie/dying,lie/lying,tie/tying等。等。等。等。Tensebedoing现在进行时表将来：表示按计划安排要发生的事件常用动词：come，go，leave,dieThebusiscoming!车要来了！Imleaving.我要走了。Theoldmanisdying.那位老人已经奄奄一息了。begoingto.表将来Itisgoingtorain.Imgoingtohavelunch.Whatareyougoingtodo?入学试题Diannawasgoingoutoftheshop_sheranintoanoldmanwho_.A.when,hadcomeB.as,hadcomeC.when,wascomingD.after,comes其他练习见P17ExerciseA【Keystructures】关】关键句型句型Now,oftenandAlways表示表示现在和在和经常常发生的生的动作作Now现在在进行行时（说话的当的当时正在正在发生，生，现阶段正在段正在发生）生）OftenadAlways一般一般现在在时现阶段段Iamworkingasateacher.Ido./hedoes.Igetup.一般一般现在在时，是一种，是一种习惯，真理，是，真理，是过去，去，现在和未来都会在和未来都会发生的事情。生的事情。频率副率副词往往放在句子中往往放在句子中间，实义动词前，非前，非实义动词后后非非实义动词：1.系系动词（be)2.助助动词帮助帮助动词构成构成时态的的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情情态动词：（must,can,may)Exercises 1.areplaying;“always”play;iskicking“now”;isrunning2.areyoudoing;amleaving;(用用进行行时态表达将来表达将来时:go,come.leave,arrivejoin,return,die,land,meet)“别人用什么人用什么时态，你就用什么，你就用什么时态”areyouleavingcomego(Igotobedhungry.形容形容词做状做状语）(rarely很少）很少）listendoesntworkfeel感叹句感叹句Cold!What beautiful flowers they are!How beautiful the flowers are!2._ _ busy man he is !_ _ the man is!3._ _ happy baby it is!_ _ the baby is!What aHowbusyWhataHowhappy4.What a high mountain _ _!How high the _ _ !5.What a hungry boy _ _!How hungry the _ _!itismountainisheisboyis What+n+(主主+谓谓)!What+a/an+adj.+n.(单数单数)+主主+谓谓!What+adj.+n.(复数复数)+主主+谓谓!How+adj./adv.+主主+谓谓！感叹句感叹句1.Whatawonderfulgarden(thisis)!2.Whatasurprise(thisis)!3.Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!4.Whatwonderfulactors(theyare)!5.Whatahard-workingwoman(sheis)!6.Whatatallbuilding(itis)!7.Whataterriblefilm(itis)!8.Whatacleverboyyouare!9.Whataprettygirl(sheis)!10.Whatastrangeguy(heis)!Thank you【Multiplechoicequestions】1.c因为根据课文内容，作者正在吃早饭，他不可能在床上。所以a.和b.与课文内容不符合，作者强调尽管他起床很晚，已经是中午，但他还在吃早饭，所以d.也不对。2.d因为只有d.才是AuntLucy感到惊讶的原因，其他3个选择都不合乎逻辑。3.c本句有一个表示经常性动作的时间状语sometimes,所以要用一般现在时。因为主语是He,所以它后面的动词要在词尾加s.a.stay词尾没有加s;b.isstaying是进行时；d.staying是现在分词；只有c.stays符合时态和人称。4.cgotobed是固定词组，意思是“就寝”。a.in可以用在stayinbed之中；b.into和d.at不符合语法和习惯用法，英语中不用intobed,atbed这样的短语。5.a只有a.late是前一句中early的反义词，意思是“迟，晚”。而b.lately(最近)，c.slowly(慢)，d.hardly(几乎不)都不是early的反义词。6.b此问句的回答是Bytrain,是表示方式的，意思是乘火车来的。只有b.How才能对句子中表示方式的部分进行提问。而a.When是就时间提问的；c.Why是就原因提问的；d.where是就地点提问的。7.b如果填a.still句子不符合语法规则，也不符合逻辑；选c.often和d.always也不符合逻辑。只有填b.now句子才符合逻辑：他现在不能见他姑妈，因为他正在吃早饭。8.a4个选择都有看的意思。Look的词意思是“看，望”强调看的动作，常和介词at,outof等连用；See的词意思是“看到，见到”强调结构，后面要带宾语；Watch的词意思是“观看，注视”多用来指看戏剧，电视节目等，是及物动词，如watchTV,watchaplay;Remark的词意思是“注意到，觉察到”也强调结果。本句中只有选looked,意思才完整：他向窗外张望，看到外面在下雨。9.da.atonce和b.immediately都是“立刻，马上”的意思；c.again是“再一次”的意思；只有d.atthemoment同前一句中的justthen意思相接近，所以选d.10.ca.son,b.grandson,d.niece都不能表明他和他姑妈的关系，只有选c.nephew才能准确说明他们的关系。11.da.food(食品)，b.dinner(正餐)，c.lunch(午餐)这3个词都不能同breakfast划等号。只有d.ameal(一顿饭)可以等同于breakfast,所以应该选d.12.b本句中的”Dearme”是感叹句，表示吃惊。只有选b.surprised才能使这个句子符合逻辑，而其他3个词都没有吃惊的意思。频率副词,放在实义动词前，非实义动词后;如果即有实义动词又有非实义动词要放在两个之间疑问句中副词往往放在主语的后面1.c2.d3.c4.c5.a6.b7.b8.a9.d10.c11.d12.b