外研版高中英语必修4全册复习课件优秀PPT.ppt

本课件为基于精确校对的本课件为基于精确校对的wordword书稿制作的书稿制作的“逐字编辑逐字编辑”课件，运用时欲修改课件，请双击对课件，运用时欲修改课件，请双击对应内容，进入可编辑状态。应内容，进入可编辑状态。目录目录第第1919讲讲 Module1 Module1 Life in the Life in the FutureFuture第第2020讲讲 Module2 Traffic Jam Module2 Traffic Jam 第第2121讲讲ModuleModule3 Body Language 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communicationand Non-verbal Communication第第2222讲讲ModuleModule4 4Great Great ScientistsScientists第第2323讲讲ModuleModule5 5A Trip Along A Trip Along the Three Gorgesthe Three Gorges第第2424讲讲ModuleModule6 6Unexplained Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World Mysteries of the Natural World 中学英语第四册中学英语第四册(必修必修4)4)新课标新课标外研版外研版中学英语第四册中学英语第四册(必修必修4)4)第第1919讲讲 Module 1 Life in the FutureModule 1 Life in the Future第第1919讲讲Module 1 Life in Module 1 Life in the Future the Future 第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏美文欣赏2011江西卷江西卷 假设你是星光中学的李华，将参与主题为假设你是星光中学的李华，将参与主题为“Lets Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲竞赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主的英语演讲竞赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：要内容包括：1目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；2骑自行车的好处，如节能环保、有利健康等。骑自行车的好处，如节能环保、有利健康等。参考词汇：低碳生活参考词汇：低碳生活(lowcarbon life)；节能；节能(energy saving)留意：留意：1.词数：词数：120词左右；词左右；2演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Good morning,everyone，I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is“Lets Ride Bicycles.”_Thank you！第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏【精彩美文精彩美文】Good morning，everyone，I am Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is“Lets Ride Bicycles”As is known to all，with the improvement of peoples living standards，cars have become a popular means of transport，bringing great convenience to our life.However，they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams.第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏How can we solve the problems then？As far as Im concerned，riding bicycles is a good solution.For one thing，bicycles dont need any petrol and they are energysaving.For another，bicycles are environmentally friendly because they wont give off waste gas.Whats more，riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.Therefore，lets take the responsibility to build up a lowcarbon city by riding bicycles.Come on and join us!Thank you！第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏【全品点睛】【全品点睛】行文行文逻辑逻辑：自我介：自我介绍绍汽汽车带车带来的来的问题问题骑骑自行自行车车的好的好处处发发出倡出倡议议。较较好地运用了好地运用了连连接和接和过过渡成分，如渡成分，如连连接接词汇词汇：however,as far as Im concerned，whats more等以及等以及过过渡句：渡句：How can we solve the problems then.词汇词汇短短语语：运用了：运用了较较高高难难度的度的词汇词汇。如：。如：a popular means of，such as，for one thingfor another，give off,beneficial，take the responsibility，build up等。等。第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏句式句法：运用了多句式句法：运用了多样化的句式和句法化的句式和句法结构。如：非限构。如：非限制性定制性定语从句：从句：As is known to all；现在分在分词短短语作伴随状作伴随状语：bringing great convenience to our life；缘由状由状语从句：从句：because they wont give off waste gas；祈使句：；祈使句：lets take/Come on and join us！第第1919讲讲 美文欣赏美文欣赏基础梳理.单词荟萃单词荟萃1.1._ vt._ vt.预料，预言预料，预言 _ n._ n.预料预料predictable adj.predictable adj.可预言的，可预报的可预言的，可预报的2._ adj.2._ adj.危急的；冒险的危急的；冒险的risk vt.&n.risk vt.&n.冒险冒险3.3._ vi._ vi.依靠；依靠依靠；依靠 _ adj._ adj.牢靠的牢靠的reliability n.reliability n.牢靠性牢靠性4 4load vt.load vt.装载装载n.n.装载量；负担装载量；负担 _ v _ v卸货卸货 _ v._ v.下载下载第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理predictpredictionriskyrely reliableunloaddownload5._ vt.供供应动应动力力n.动动力，力，实实力，力，权权力力powered adj.用用动动力推力推动动的，有的，有动动力装置的力装置的 _ adj.有力的；有有力的；有功效的功效的6._ n失去失去实实力；力；伤伤残残disabled adj.残疾的残疾的7._ adv.无疑地；确定地无疑地；确定地definite adj.明确的，确定明确的，确定的的8._ adv.最最终终；最；最终终eventual adj.最最终终的，最的，最终终的的第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理powerpowerfuldisabilitydefinitelyeventually.短语检测短语检测1 1准确地；确定地准确地；确定地 2 2自然资源自然资源 3 3用完；耗尽用完；耗尽 4 4依靠；依靠依靠；依靠 5 5替代性能源替代性能源 6 6除掉；处理掉除掉；处理掉 7 7免费免费 8 8履行；实施；执行履行；实施；执行 9 9被附在被附在/粘在粘在 10.10.当心；当心当心；当心 第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理for sure natural resources run out/use up rely on alternative energy get rid of free of charge carry out be attached to look out/be careful 11.即将被淘汰；即将即将被淘汰；即将过时过时 12.作作为为起先；首先；第一点起先；首先；第一点 第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理on the way out for a start.佳句再现佳句再现1 1No one knows _,and _ is a No one knows _,and _ is a risky business.risky business.谁也说不准，并且揣测也是件冒险的事。谁也说不准，并且揣测也是件冒险的事。2.2._ garbage problems,the city will _ _ garbage problems,the city will _ huge spaceships with waste materials and send them huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun,_ landfill and towards the sun,_ landfill and environmental problems.environmental problems.为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载为了摆脱垃圾问题的困扰，城市将会用巨型宇宙飞船装载废弃材料，朝太阳放射，防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。废弃材料，朝太阳放射，防止垃圾填埋和环境问题。3 3Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change _.that will never change _.每个人一诞生就会赐予一个电话号码，将来无论他们住在每个人一诞生就会赐予一个电话号码，将来无论他们住在哪里，这个电话号码都不会变更。哪里，这个电话号码都不会变更。第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理for suremaking predictions To get rid of preventingno matter where they liveload4Distance surgery will become _ as doctors _ from thousands of miles away,with each city _ its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.随着每个城市都随着每个城市都拥拥有自己的有自己的远远程手程手术门诊术门诊部，医生将能从部，医生将能从数千里以外数千里以外实实施手施手术术，远远程手程手术术将将变变得特得特别别平常。平常。5Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world _ hightech cameras _ their head.年年长长的市民和残疾人通的市民和残疾人通过过运用运用绑绑在在头头上的高新技上的高新技术术相机可以周游世界。相机可以周游世界。6.Dont call me before seven.I will _.不要在七点之前不要在七点之前给给我打我打电话电话。那。那时时我将在穿衣服。我将在穿衣服。第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理commoncarry out operations havingusingattached to be getting dressed.单元语法单元语法The future continuous第第1919讲讲 基础梳理基础梳理第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 单词点睛1 1alternativealternativeadj.(available in place of sth.else;other)替换替换的；供选择的的；供选择的n.(sth.you can choose to do or use instead of sth.else)可供选择的事物可供选择的事物(1)alternatively adv.二者择一地二者择一地(2)have no alternative/choice but to do 别无选择只能别无选择只能alternative ways 可供选择的方法可供选择的方法【易混辨析】【易混辨析】alternative和和 choice(1)alternative意意为为“取舍，取舍，选择选择”，一般指从两者中，一般指从两者中选择选择一个，一个，只限方法、准只限方法、准备备，而不能指具体的事物。，而不能指具体的事物。(2)choice意意为为“选择选择”，强强调调自由的自由的选择选择，不管，不管选择选择方式及方式及对对象象的多少。的多少。第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【情景情景记忆】第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】1依据依据汉语汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子(1)Do you have _ to the problem?你有没有你有没有别别的方法来解决的方法来解决这这个个问题问题？(2)We _ Gibson.我我们别们别无他法，只能辞退了吉布森。无他法，只能辞退了吉布森。(3)What influenced you most in your _ of career?在你在你选择职业时对选择职业时对你影响最大的是什么？你影响最大的是什么？第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 an alternative solution had no alternative/choice but to fire choice2单项单项填空填空If you dont like the school lunch，you have the _ of bringing your own.A.choice B.alternative C.right D.preparation 【解析】【解析】B句意句意为为：要是你不：要是你不宠爱宠爱学校准学校准备备的午餐，可的午餐，可以自己以自己带饭带饭。alternative可供可供选择选择的事物，的事物，have the alternative of强强调调“有另外一种有另外一种选择选择”。choice表示表示“选择选择”不用于不用于这这个搭配，而且个搭配，而且“可以有多个可以有多个选择选择”。right表示表示“权权利利”可以用于可以用于have the right to do sth.有有权权利做某事。利做某事。第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 2 2loadloadn(a large quantity of sth.that is carried by a vehicle,person,etc.)负荷；重担；装荷；重担；装载量量v.(to put a large quantity of sth.into a vehicle or container)装装(载)；使担；使担负(1)be/take a load off sb.s mind心上的石心上的石头落地，落地，使使如如释重重负 (2)loadinto 把把装装进loadwith 给装上装上/加上加上be loaded with 装装载有，有，负担有担有第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用活学活用】(1)The good news has taken _.听了听了这条好消息我就放心了。条好消息我就放心了。(2)The dockers are _ coal.码头工人正把煤装上船。工人正把煤装上船。(3)He went home _ honours.他他载誉回誉回乡。第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 a load off my mindloading the ship with loaded with 3 3chargechargev.(to ask sb.for a particular amount of money for sth.you are selling)收收费；充；充电；指控，指；指控，指责n.(the amount of money you have to pay for goods or services)收收费，要价；，要价；指控；掌管指控；掌管(1)take charge of负责，掌管，掌管(动作作)in charge of 负责，掌管，掌管(状状态)in/under the charge of 由由负责(2)free of charge(for free)免免费the charge for sth.某物的收某物的收费charge sb._ sth.为某物向某人收某物向某人收费(3)charge sb._ sth.因某事控告某人因某事控告某人第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 forwith【易混辨析】【易混辨析】charge,price和和cost这这三个三个单词虽单词虽然都与然都与“价价钱钱，价格，价格”有关，但三者的真正含有关，但三者的真正含义义和和用途是不一用途是不一样样的，区分如下：的，区分如下：(1)charge一般是一般是卖卖者或供者或供应应服服务务者索要的者索要的“费费用用”。如：。如：All goods are delivered free of charge.(2)price一般指商品的售价，有一般指商品的售价，有时时是泛指是泛指“物价物价”。如：。如：What is the price of this table?Prices in this country are very high.(3)cost则则指生指生产产某某东东西的成本，或者某服西的成本，或者某服务务或活或活动动所花的所花的费费用。用。如：如：the cost of production 第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】1.依据依据语语境境选择选择charge，price或或cost的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)We were shocked by the _ of a cup of coffee in London.(2)Whats the _ for your delivery?(3)The shop was not making enough money to cover its _.第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 pricechargecosts2.依据依据汉语汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子(1)As long as youve paid in advance we wont _ delivery.只要你只要你预预先付款，先付款，我我们们就不收你送就不收你送货费货费。(2)These patients are _ Dr.Wilson.这这些病人是威些病人是威尔尔逊逊医生医生负责负责治治疗疗的。的。(3)Tom _ the government after the military took over in 1975.1975年年军军事政事政变变后后汤汤姆掌管了政府。姆掌管了政府。第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 charge you for in/under the charge of took charge of 4 4attachattachv v(fasten or connect one object to another)(fasten or connect one object to another)将某物系在、缚在或附在将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物另一物)上上(1)(1)attachtoattachto把把连连/拴拴/装装/贴在贴在上面上面be attached to sth./sb.be attached to sth./sb.被装被装/绑绑/固定固定/粘在粘在上；宠爱，依恋上；宠爱，依恋(某人某人)(2)(2)attach importance/significance toattach importance/significance to 重视，认为重视，认为很重要很重要第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)_ your application form.请请在求在求职职表上表上贴贴一一张张最近的照片。最近的照片。(2)She _ regular exercise.她她认为认为定期熬定期熬炼炼很重要。很重要。第第1919讲讲 单词点睛单词点睛 Attach a recent photo to attaches great importance to 1 1run out run out (of a supply of sth.)be used up,finished (of a supply of sth.)be used up,finished or exhausted(or exhausted(供应品供应品)用完，用完，耗尽耗尽run out of sth.(of a person)use up or finish(a supply run out of sth.(of a person)use up or finish(a supply of sth.)(of sth.)(指人指人)用完，用完，耗尽耗尽(供应品供应品)(1)(1)use _ use _ 用完；耗尽用完；耗尽give _ give _ 分发，发布，公布；被用完，耗尽分发，发布，公布；被用完，耗尽(2)(2)run _ run _ 撞上，偶然遇到；遭遇，陷入撞上，偶然遇到；遭遇，陷入run _ run _ 偶然遇见偶然遇见(或看到或看到)第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 短语储存upoutintoacross【易易错警示警示】run out是不及物是不及物动词短短语，其主，其主语通常是通常是时间、金、金钱、食物等、食物等无生命的名无生命的名词。run out of则是及物是及物动词短短语，主，主语是人，后接是人，后接宾语。use up是及物是及物动词短短语，相当于，相当于run out of；而；而give out 是不及物是不及物动词短短语，表示，表示“(某物某物)用完了，没有了用完了，没有了”，无被，无被动语态。第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 【活学活用】【活学活用】1依据依据汉语汉语意思完成句子意思完成句子(1)We _ petrol.我我们们的汽油快用光了。的汽油快用光了。(2)The project is _ financial difficulties.这这一一项项目遇到了目遇到了财务财务困困难难。第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 are running out of/using up running into 2单项单项填空填空It is predicated that existing reserves of fossil fuel _ by 2045.A.have been run outB.are going to be run outC.will have run outD.have run out【解析】【解析】C考考查动词查动词的的时态时态和和语态语态。run out是不及物是不及物动动词词短短语语，无被，无被动语态动语态，通常以物作主，通常以物作主语语。再。再结结合后面的合后面的时时间间状状语语by 2045可知可知应应当用将来完成当用将来完成时时，由此可以推断答案，由此可以推断答案为为C。第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 2 2rely on/uponrely on/upon(to trust or depend on)(to trust or depend on)依靠，信任，希依靠，信任，希望望 sb.to do sth.sb.to do sth.(1)(1)rely on rely on 希望或依靠某人做某事希望或依靠某人做某事 sb.(s)doing sth.sb.(s)doing sth.rely on sb./sth.for sth.rely on sb./sth.for sth.依靠依靠获得获得 rely on it that rely on it that 希望希望信任信任(2)(2)count on count on 依靠，信任，希望依靠，信任，希望(3)(3)depend on depend on 依靠，信任；取决于依靠，信任；取决于【温馨提示】【温馨提示】rely onrely on后面用后面用thatthat从句作宾语时，中间须要加形式宾语从句作宾语时，中间须要加形式宾语it it。如：。如：You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.You can rely on it that it will rain this weekend.你放心好了，你放心好了，本周末确定下雨。本周末确定下雨。第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 【活学活用】【活学活用】(1)You may _.你可以依靠我来帮助你的。你可以依靠我来帮助你的。(2)Many people now _ news.现现在很多人依靠互在很多人依靠互联联网网获获得新得新闻闻。(3)How much is produced _ how hard we work.产产量量的大小在于我的大小在于我们们努力的程度。努力的程度。第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 rely/depend/count on me to help yourely on the Internet for depends on 3 3look outlook out(for sb./sth.)(be careful;watch out)(for sb./sth.)(be careful;watch out)当心，当心，留意；留意；look sth.out look sth.out(search for sth.and find it)(search for sth.and find it)查出，找出查出，找出第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 (1)watch out(for)当心；当心；提防当心；当心；提防 take care 当心；当心当心；当心 be careful 当心；当心当心；当心(2)look after 照看；照看照看；照看look _ 调查调查；审查审查look down on/upon 轻视轻视；看不起；看不起look forward to 盼望；期盼盼望；期盼look over 查查看；看；(细细致致)检查检查look through 检查检查；阅读阅读look up 抬抬头头向上看；向上看；查查找，找，查阅查阅第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 into【活学活用活学活用】用用look短短语的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)_！Theres danger ahead!(2)A working party has been set up to _ the problem.(3)If you want to know how a word is used,_ it _ in the dictionary.(4)Dont _ people whove never been to university.(5)She likes _ newspapers at breakfast.第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 Look outlook into look up look down on/upon looking through 4 4carry outcarry out(to do sth.that you have said you will do (to do sth.that you have said you will do or that sb.has asked you to do)or that sb.has asked you to do)履行，履行，实行，执行实行，执行perform or conduct(an experiment,etc.)perform or conduct(an experiment,etc.)进行进行(试验试验等等)carry on(with sth./doing sth.)carry on(with sth./doing sth.)接着接着(做某事做某事)carry on sth.carry on sth.进行某事，开展某事进行某事，开展某事be/get carried away be/get carried away 失去自制力，忘乎所以失去自制力，忘乎所以第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 【活学活用活学活用】用用carry短短语的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)There is a shortage of people to _ research.(2)Will the government _ its promise to reform the law?(3)Sorry,I interrupted you.Please _.(4)It was so noisy that it was hard to _ a conversation.(5)I just got _ because it was such fun.第第1919讲讲 短语储存短语储存 carry out carry out carry oncarry on carried away Im too busy enjoying my life now to worry about the future!我现在忙于享受生活，没时间为将来担忧！我现在忙于享受生活，没时间为将来担忧！【句式点拨】【句式点拨】tooto太太以至于不能以至于不能【温馨提示】【温馨提示】tooto在下列状况下表示确定含义：在下列状况下表示确定含义：(1)当当too后是后是glad，pleased，happy，delighted，satisfied，ready，willing，eager，anxious等形容词时。如：等形容词时。如：They are too anxious to leave.他们急于离开。他们急于离开。第第1919讲讲 句型透视句型透视 句型透视He is always too ready to help others.他他总总是是乐乐于助人。于助人。与与这这些些词连词连用用时时，too前前还还常加上常加上only，all，but，just，simply等副等副词词，意思不，意思不变变，因，因为这为这些些词词加加 上上too后与后与very同同义义。如：。如：Im only too glad to see you.见见到你特到你特别兴奋别兴奋。They are but too pleased to hear the news.他他们们听到听到这则这则消息，特消息，特别兴奋别兴奋。(2)与与cannot连连用用时时。You cannot be too careful(You can never be careful enough)to do your homework.你做作你做作业业越越细细致越好致越好(无无论论怎怎样细样细致也不致也不过过分分)。第第1919讲讲 句型透视句型透视 【活学活用活学活用】同同义句句转换(1)The room is so small that five people cant live in.The room is _ five people _.(2)The box is too heavy for me to carry.This is _ box for me to carry.(3)I am very pleased to help you.I am only _ to help you.第第1919讲讲 句型透视句型透视 too small for to live intoo heavy a too pleased 第第1919讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 跟踪训练.单词拼法单词拼法1.1.Childhood experiences often play a big part in Childhood experiences often play a big part in _ ones character._ ones character.2 2He was _ (He was _ (解雇解雇)on the spot.)on the spot.3 3They _ (They _ (变更变更)the talk to a more )the talk to a more interesting subject.interesting subject.4 4Bankers are cautiously _ (Bankers are cautiously _ (乐观的乐观的)about)about the countrys economic future.the countrys economic future.5 5It is impossible to p_ what will happen.It is impossible to p_ what will happen.shapingfiredswitchedoptimisticredict.选词填空选词填空run out，for a start，carry out，for sure，be attached to1.I think he lives there but I couldnt say _.2.Our salt _.You should buy some.3.I dont want to see him in my house._,he is too noisy.4.This middle school _ a teachers college.5.A survey is now _ nationwide.第第1919讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 for sureis running out/has run outFor a startis attached to being carried out.单项填空单项填空12010浙江卷浙江卷 The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise，if _ regularly，can improve our health.Abeing carried out Bcarrying outCcarried out Dto carry out【解析解析】C本本题考考查非非谓语动词。exercise和和carry out逻辑上构成了被上构成了被动关系，且此关系，且此处是省略，故用是省略，故用过去分去分词。第第1919讲讲 跟踪训练跟踪训练 22010江西卷江西卷 Parents _ much importance to education.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.Aattach Bpay Clink DApply【解析解析