广东省高考英语专题复习重要语法倒装句 新课标 人教.ppt
倒装句为了强调句子结构的需要，把谓语的一部分或为了强调句子结构的需要，把谓语的一部分或全部放在主语之前，主语和谓语倒置，就是倒全部放在主语之前，主语和谓语倒置，就是倒装结构。装结构。把谓语的全部放在主语前，称为全部把谓语的全部放在主语前，称为全部倒装；倒装；把谓语中的一部分，如助动词或情态动把谓语中的一部分，如助动词或情态动词放在主语前，称为部分倒装。词放在主语前，称为部分倒装。全部倒装：实意动词全部倒装：实意动词+主语主语部分倒装：助动词部分倒装：助动词/情态动词情态动词+主语主语+实意实意动词动词2021/8/8 星期日1全部倒装全部倒装1、以介词或介词短语作地点状语放在句首，、以介词或介词短语作地点状语放在句首，用全部倒装用全部倒装u In came the teacher.u Off went the horse.u Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.u On the bookshelf was put a dictionary.u From the speaker came the doctors voice.2021/8/8 星期日22、以、以there、here、now、then 开头的句子，开头的句子，用全部倒装用全部倒装 Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Then/Now comes your turn to keep guard.注意：注意：*主语是代词时，不用倒装主语是代词时，不用倒装 *这个结构不用进行时态这个结构不用进行时态 Here it is.Away they went.2021/8/8 星期日31、这类否定词：、这类否定词：not,never,seldom,hardly,barely,scarcely,little,never before,not until,by no means,in no time,in no case,nowhere,neither,nor,rarely放在句首时，放在句首时，用部分倒装用部分倒装 By no means shall we give up.Never have I been to U.S.Seldom does she get up late in the morning.In no case will he follow my advice.Little did we know about him.部分倒装部分倒装2021/8/8 星期日42、方式副词、方式副词well或频度副词或频度副词often、many a time放于句首，用部分倒装放于句首，用部分倒装Well does the old man remember the incident.Often do we plant tress in the garden.2021/8/8 星期日53、在、在not only but also no sooner than(一一就就)、hardly when 句型句型中，中，主句部分倒装，从句不倒装，主句部分倒装，从句不倒装，(主句用主句用过去完成时过去完成时,从句用过去时从句用过去时).注意：注意：neither nor（既不（既不也不也不）连接的句子前后两个分句都要倒装。连接的句子前后两个分句都要倒装。Not only does she like F4,but also her mother is their fans.Neither has he a pencil,nor has he a pen.Hardly had I left when it began to rain.No sooner had she received the book than she found that she had already had one.2021/8/8 星期日64、Only放于句首，且后跟状语或状语从句时，放于句首，且后跟状语或状语从句时，用部分倒装用部分倒装u Only at that time did I realize the importance of learning English.u Only apple I can accept because its my favorite fruit.2021/8/8 星期日75、So、neither、nor用于句首，表示前面句用于句首，表示前面句中所说的情况也适用于后者时，用部分倒中所说的情况也适用于后者时，用部分倒装装 She has made great progress.So have I.He doesnt want to be sent to U.K.Neither do we.2021/8/8 星期日86、So that、suchthat放于句首，主句用部分倒装uSo beautiful did she look that every one of us were surprised.uSuch great progress did he make that he was praised.2021/8/8 星期日97、让步状语从句：形容词、让步状语从句：形容词/副词副词/名词名词(不加冠不加冠词词)/动词动词(原行原行)+as/though+主语主语+谓谓语语/其他时，句子部分倒装。其他时，句子部分倒装。uTired as he was,he didnt go to bed early.uFast though he ran,he didnt win the first prize.uChild as he is,he knows a lot about the world.uTry as he would,he might fail again.2021/8/8 星期日108、虚拟语气中用部分倒装代替、虚拟语气中用部分倒装代替if If I had known it earlier,I would have met you at the airport.=Had I know it earlier,I would have met you at the airport.If I were you,I would go there at once.=Were I you,I would go there at once.2021/8/8 星期日119、表示祝愿的话、表示祝愿的话(部分倒装部分倒装/全部倒装全部倒装)e.g.May you succeed!2021/8/8 星期日122021/8/8 星期日132021/8/8 星期日149、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:49 AM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:49 AM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、世间成事，不求其绝对圆满，留一份不足，可得无限完美。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、不知香积寺，数里入云峰。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、楚塞三湘接，荆门九派通。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、少年十五二十时，步行夺得胡马骑。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/279、杨柳散和风，青山澹吾虑。2022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202210、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/2022 11:02:49 AM11、越是没有本领的就越加自命不凡。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Nov-2227-Nov-2212、越是无能的人，越喜欢挑剔别人的错儿。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27Sunday,November 27,202213、知人者智，自知者明。胜人者有力，自胜者强。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202214、意志坚强的人能把世界放在手中像泥块一样任意揉捏。27 十一月 20222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2715、最具挑战性的挑战莫过于提升自我。十一月 222022/11/272022/11/272022/11/2711/27/202216、业余生活要有意义，不要越轨。2022/11/272022/11/2727 November 202217、一个人即使已登上顶峰，也仍要自强不息。2022/11/272022/11/272022/11/272022/11/27MOMODA POWERPOINTLorem ipsum dolor sit amet,consectetur adipiscing elit.Fusce id urna blandit,eleifend nulla ac,fringilla purus.Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.感感 谢谢 您您 的的 下下 载载 观观 看看专家告诉2021/8/8 星期日15
