高二英语模块五Unit3 新课标 人教.ppt

Unit32021/8/11 星期三1We have learned more about protecting our environment.Will you still do this like the person?2021/8/11 星期三2Science versus natureNow we ll talk about another topic in this unit.2021/8/11 星期三32021/8/11 星期三42021/8/11 星期三52021/8/11 星期三62021/8/11 星期三7From the second picture,you may think of the world famous cloned sheep-Dolly.2021/8/11 星期三8Do you know sth.about cloning?What do you know about them?2021/8/11 星期三9“Cloning”is a new technology which produces an exact copy of an animal or a plant from its own cells.Dolly was the first cloned mammal created by a Scottish scientist and his group in 1996.She was exactly the same as mother,in appearance and in genes.2021/8/11 星期三10What do you think of the new kind of technology?Does it have advantages or disadvantages?2021/8/11 星期三11The new kind of technology has caused widespread discussion.It can help cure many diseases,save lots of peoples lives and even prevent some endangered animals from dying out.However,on the other hand,if it is used to clone human beings,that is against the laws of nature.2021/8/11 星期三12 Look at the following pictures and study them.Can you tell what is the main feature of cloning?2021/8/11 星期三13can you identify the differences between the cloned animals and normal ones?2021/8/11 星期三14 Dolly is together with her mother.2021/8/11 星期三15The mule in the picture is the worlds first cloned mule.It was born on 4 May 2003.His name is Idaho Gem.2021/8/11 星期三16The kitten in the picture is called Cc.Its name is from“Copycat”.It was born in December 2002.2021/8/11 星期三17These female pigs are also cloned.They are born on Christmas Day 2001.They are Noel,Angel,Star,Joy and Mary.2021/8/11 星期三18The pair of calves were born on 5 July 1998 in Ishikawa,Japan.They were two years younger than Dolly,being second adult animal clones in the world.2021/8/11 星期三19The name of the cloned monkey is ANDi.It is from“inserted DNA”spelt backwards.It is the first genetically modified monkey.The technology is different from that used for Dolly.2021/8/11 星期三20The cloned animals or plants are exactly the same as the original ones.2021/8/11 星期三21can you identify the differences between the cloned animals and normal ones?2021/8/11 星期三22In your opinion,can the mule in Picture 2 run as fast as his brother?2021/8/11 星期三23Do you think it would be a good idea to clone humans some day?Why or why not?2021/8/11 星期三24If possible,do you want another person to be exactly the same as you?2021/8/11 星期三25Language points:1.develop:verb 1)to(cause something to)grow or change into a more advanced,larger or stronger form 发育发育,发展发展植物由种子发育而成。Several industries are developing in this area.2021/8/11 星期三26几种工业正在这个地区发展。Several industries are developing in this area.Some children develop more slowly than others.有的儿童比其他儿童发育得慢。2)to invent something or bring something into existence 详述详述,规划出规划出 We must develop a new policy/strategy to deal with the problem.我们必须制定一个新的政策来处理这个问题.2021/8/11 星期三273)to build houses,factories,shops,etc.on a piece of land:开发开发,利用利用Theyre planning to develop the whole site into a shopping complex.他们正打算把这整个的地区开发为一个购物大楼.4)to make photographs from a film:显影；冲洗显影；冲洗 I havent had my holiday photos developed yet.我还没有把我度假的照片冲洗出来呢.n.development adj.developed发达的发达的/developing发展中的发展中的2021/8/11 星期三282.sothat如此如此以致于以致于引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句 He got up so early that he caught the early bus.他起得如此早以致于赶上了早班车.注意和其他几个短语的区别：so that:（1）以便，引导目的状语从句；）以便，引导目的状语从句；（2）以致于，引导结果状语从句）以致于，引导结果状语从句 他起得非常早以便他可以赶上早班车。He got up very early so that he could catch the early bus.2021/8/11 星期三29 他起得非常早以致于赶上了早班车。He got up very early so that he caught the early bus.so as toso as to以便，表示目的；相当于以便，表示目的；相当于in order toin order to，但不能置于句首；可以和但不能置于句首；可以和so thatso that句型相互转化，句型相互转化，但从句的主语必须和主句的主语一致；其否定形但从句的主语必须和主句的主语一致；其否定形式为：式为：so as not toso as not toHe got up very early so that he could catch the early bus.=He got up very early so as/in order to catch the early bus.Several books have been bought so as to follow his teacher.（误）For example:For example:2021/8/11 星期三30Several books have been bought so that he can follow his teacher.（正）He has bought several books so that he can follow his teacher.=He has bought several books so as to follow his teacher.soas to如此如此以致于，表示结果；以致于，表示结果；在在sothat句型中，从句的主语和主句型中，从句的主语和主句的主语一致的情况下，可以和句的主语一致的情况下，可以和soas to相互转化。相互转化。He got up so early that he caught the early bus.=He got up so early as to catch the early bus.2021/8/11 星期三31高考链接高考链接1.（2005北京）Id like to arrive 20 minutes early _ I can have time for a cup of tea.A.as soon as B.as a result C.in case D.so that2.(2003安徽)Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report _ her boss could finish it first thing next mornibg.A.so that B.because C.before D.or else3.（2002全国）John shut everybody out of the kitchen _ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A.which B.when C.so that D.as if2021/8/11 星期三323.beyond:prep./adv.(1)further away in the distance(than something)在在(到到).较远的一边较远的一边山的那一边有什么？What lies beyond the mountains?人们能到月球或更远处去旅行。Men can travel to the moon and beyond.(2)be later than 晚于；超过晚于；超过不要过了午夜还留在那儿。Dont stay there beyond midnight.2021/8/11 星期三33(3)outside or after(a stated limit):为为所不能及；所不能及；多于；超出多于；超出我看不懂这篇文章。Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.这件工作非我力所能及。This work is beyond my grasp.那个果子我够不着。The fruit is beyond my reach.2021/8/11 星期三34相关的常用短语：相关的常用短语：beyond comparison 无可比拟的beyond ones imagination 超出某人的想象beyond ones power 某人力所不及beyond ones praise 难以赞扬beyond ones description 难以形容无法描述beyond ones reach 某人够不着beyond ones grasp/capacity力所不及，难以理解2021/8/11 星期三35高考链接高考链接1.(2004上海)Im sorry its _ my power to make a final decision on the project.A.over B.above C.off D.beyond2.(2005武汉)-What do you think of Lu Shan Mountain?-The scenery is beautiful _description.A.for B.with C.over D.beyond2021/8/11 星期三36Thank you!2021/8/11 星期三372021/8/11 星期三38