高考英语总复习 Units 12 Fact and fantasy课件 大纲人教.ppt

2012全新教程高考英语总复习（大纲版）课件：SB Units 12 Fact and fantasy 2021/8/11 星期三1Unit 12Fact and fantasy现实现实与与幻想幻想2021/8/11 星期三2 重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析知知 能能 强强 化化 训训 练练Unit 12基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三3核心词汇核心词汇1His dog became his closest_(同同伴伴)during the last years of his life.2There is a general _(信信念念)that things will soon get better.3Many job hunters have written letters_(申申请请)for the important position.4.The conclusions must have some solid _(基基础础)in reality.基基 础础 知知 识识 自自 采采2021/8/11 星期三45The police searched his _(行行李李)for illegal drugs.6If everyone can control themselves，there will be fewer _(冲突冲突)and quarrels.7The _(窗窗帘帘)was suddenly drawn and a bright light shone in.8The small village is about five kilometers off the(海岸海岸)and you have to drive there.2021/8/11 星期三59用用hesitate的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：(1)Without _，he jumped into the river to rescue the drowing boy at the risk of his own life.(2)Dont _ to tell me if you have any requests.2021/8/11 星期三610用用apply的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：(1)Much my joy，they have accepted my _ to join the club.(2)He will _ to the government for financial help.2021/8/11 星期三panion2.belief3.applying4.foundations,5.luggage6.collisions7.curtain8.shore9.(1)hesitation(2)hesitate10.(1)application(2)apply2021/8/11 星期三8高高频频短短语语1_谋谋生生2_ 出出发发；上路；上路3_ 公开地；公然公开地；公然4_ 阐阐明明某某事事；使使某某事事显显得得非非常常清楚清楚5_ 切碎；剪碎切碎；剪碎2021/8/11 星期三96_ 结结果果证证明是明是7_ 吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意8_ 减速减速9_ 烧烧掉；掉；烧烧尽尽10_ 奠定奠定的基的基础础2021/8/11 星期三101 make a living 2.set out 3.in public4.throw light upon5.cut up6.turn out(to be)7.attract ones attention8.slow down9.burn out10.lay the foundation of2021/8/11 星期三111They are taken on board and Captain Nemo decides _ to kill them _ make them his permanent guests.他他们们被被带带上上潜潜水水艇艇，尼尼莫莫船船长长决决定定不不杀杀他他们们，而而是留他是留他们为们为永久的客人。永久的客人。重点句式重点句式2021/8/11 星期三122They find themselves surrounded by colourful rocks，fishes，seashells and plants，_.他他们发现们发现自己被五自己被五颜颜六色的石六色的石块块、鱼类鱼类、贝贝壳和壳和植物包植物包围围着，所有着，所有这这一切都在一切都在蓝蓝色的海水中随波色的海水中随波起伏、慢慢地移起伏、慢慢地移动动着。着。2021/8/11 星期三133_ human being _ a _ childhood than myself.大概没有什么人会像我那大概没有什么人会像我那样欢样欢快地度快地度过过童年。童年。4In their efforts to survive，they find themselves on the surface of the monster itself，_ to be a submarine.2021/8/11 星期三14在在他他们们努努力力求求生生时时，发发现现自自己己就就在在怪怪兽兽的的身身体体表表面面上，上，结结果怪果怪兽兽竟然是一艘潜水艇。竟然是一艘潜水艇。5_ with these feelings _ I began the creation of a human being.就是就是带带着着这样这样的激情，我开始了的激情，我开始了创创造人的工作。造人的工作。2021/8/11 星期三151.not；but2.all waving and moving slowly in the blue waters3.No；could have passed；happier4.which turns out 5.It was；that2021/8/11 星期三16重重 点点 难难 点点 研研 析析词汇词汇词汇词汇精研精研精研精研2021/8/11 星期三17(朗文朗文P82)Some of the children seem unable to apply what they have learned.有些孩子似乎不会运用他们所学的知识。有些孩子似乎不会运用他们所学的知识。(朗文朗文P83)I wish Sam would apply himself a little more to his schoolwork.真希望萨姆能再专注于学业。真希望萨姆能再专注于学业。What youve said does not apply to me.你所说的并不适合我。你所说的并不适合我。2021/8/11 星期三182021/8/11 星期三19After you have found some jobs that interest you，the next step is to apply for them.当你发现一些感兴趣的工作后，下一步就是申当你发现一些感兴趣的工作后，下一步就是申请它们。请它们。I want to apply for a job as an English teacher after graduation.毕业后我想申请英语教师的工毕业后我想申请英语教师的工作。作。2021/8/11 星期三201完成句子完成句子(1)我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用我们不仅要知道理论，还要知道怎样把理论应用于实践。于实践。We should not only know the theory but also how to _.答案：答案：apply it to practice(2)学生们应该专心致志地学习。学生们应该专心致志地学习。Students should _ their study.答案：答案：apply themselves to即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三212.aboardadv.&prep.在在船船(或或飞飞机机、车车)上上；上上船，登机船，登机【教教材材原原句句】(P12)The food aboard the Nautilus is all seafood.在在诺诺底留斯号船上的食物全部是海底留斯号船上的食物全部是海产产品。品。The plane is taking off.Please go aboard.飞飞机就要起机就要起飞飞了，了，请请上上飞飞机。机。2021/8/11 星期三22(朗文朗文P4)The plane crashed killing all 200 people aboard.飞机失事，机上飞机失事，机上200人全部遇难。人全部遇难。How many people were aboard the ship when it sank?轮船下沉时船上有多少人？轮船下沉时船上有多少人？2021/8/11 星期三23思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三24All aboard！(口口)请请大家上船大家上船/车车/飞飞机！机！He went abroad for further education after he graduated from college.大大学学毕毕业业后后，他他出出国国深深造造了。了。The couple boarded the train for Paris.夫夫妇俩妇俩上了开往巴黎的火上了开往巴黎的火车车。2021/8/11 星期三252完成句子完成句子(1)他他上上了了飞飞机机，仅仅几几小小时时后后，就就到到了了国国外外远远离离父母了。父母了。He _ and just a few hours later he arrived _far away from his parents.答案：答案：went aboard the plane；abroad即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三26(2)所有的乘客都上所有的乘客都上车车后，火后，火车车开出了开出了车车站。站。When all the passengers were _，the train pulled out of the station.答案：答案：on board2021/8/11 星期三273.hesitatevi.犹豫，踌躇犹豫，踌躇【教教材材原原句句】(P15)When I found this amazing power placed within my hands，I hesitated a long time thinking how I should use it.当当发现这发现这惊人的力量在我手里惊人的力量在我手里时时，我犹豫了很，我犹豫了很长时长时间间考考虑应该虑应该如何去使用它。如何去使用它。2021/8/11 星期三28hesitate about/at/in/over.关于关于犹豫不决；做犹豫不决；做犹豫不决犹豫不决hesitate about/over wh.对对犹豫不决犹豫不决hesitate to do sth.对对做做犹豫不决犹豫不决思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三29(朗朗文文P976)Dont hesitate to call me if you need any help.如果你需要帮助，尽管打如果你需要帮助，尽管打电话给电话给我。我。He hesitated before picking up the phone.他在拿起听筒前犹豫了一下。他在拿起听筒前犹豫了一下。He hesitated about whether to drive or take the train.他开他开车车去去还还是坐火是坐火车车去，犹豫不决。去，犹豫不决。2021/8/11 星期三30思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三313(2009年年高高考考福福建建卷卷)We are at your service.Dont _to turn to us if you have any further problems.Abeg BhesitateCdesire Dseek解析：解析：选选B。句意：我。句意：我们们愿意愿意为为你效你效劳劳。如果你。如果你还还有什么有什么问题问题尽管找我尽管找我们们。beg祈求；祈求；desire希望得到希望得到(某物某物)，想要；，想要；seek to do sth.努力做某事。努力做某事。hesitate to do sth.不情愿做某事。不情愿做某事。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三324.set out动动身；出身；出发发；开始；着手；布置；安排；开始；着手；布置；安排set out to do sth.着手干某事着手干某事set out for.动动身去某地身去某地The professor set out to study the customs of the natives.教授着手研究当地居民的教授着手研究当地居民的风风俗人情。俗人情。A medical team has set out for Haiti to help those victims of the disaster.一支医一支医疗队疗队已赶赴海地去帮助那些灾民。已赶赴海地去帮助那些灾民。2021/8/11 星期三33set about(doing)sth.着手工作，开始忙碌着手工作，开始忙碌set off动动身；使爆炸；引起身；使爆炸；引起set off for.动动身去某地身去某地set aside留出；留出；节节省；省；对对不予考不予考虑虑set down停停下下，让让下下车车；规规定定；制制订订；写下，写下，记记下下set up设设立，立，创创立；造成，立；造成，产产生，引起；安排生，引起；安排思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三34He set about helping homeless women and children to a place of safety.他着手帮助把无家可归的妇女和儿童送到安全的地他着手帮助把无家可归的妇女和儿童送到安全的地区。区。(牛津牛津P1823)She tries to set aside some money every month.她每个月都尽量存点钱。她每个月都尽量存点钱。I think we ought to set off at 7 00，while the roads are empty.我认为我们应该我认为我们应该7点出发，趁那时道路畅通无阻。点出发，趁那时道路畅通无阻。2021/8/11 星期三35For all three years I have been working for others，Im hoping Ill set up my own business someday.三年来我一直为他人工作，我希望有一天我能建三年来我一直为他人工作，我希望有一天我能建立自己的事业。立自己的事业。I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do.我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。我不愿像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账。2021/8/11 星期三364用用set down；set out；set up；set about填空。填空。(1)Johnson _decorating their new house in blues and yellows.答案：答案：set about(2)He was asked to _ the facts just as he remembered.答案：答案：set down即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三37(3)If you want to catch that train，youd better for the station immediately.答案：答案：set out/set off(4)A lot of tall buildings have been _in Beijing in the past three years.答案：答案：set up2021/8/11 星期三385.lay the foundation of.奠定奠定的基的基础础【教教 材材 原原 句句】(P11)By taking the scientific developments of his day one step further，Jules Verne laid the foundation of modern science fiction.通通过过将他所将他所处时处时代的科学代的科学发发展向前推展向前推进进一步，儒勒一步，儒勒凡凡尔尔纳纳奠定了奠定了现现代科幻小代科幻小说说的基的基础础。2021/8/11 星期三39He has laid the foundation of his future success.他已他已为为未来的成功奠定了基未来的成功奠定了基础础。There is no doubt that Lu Xun has laid the foundation of Chinese modern literature.毫无疑毫无疑问问，鲁鲁迅奠定了中国迅奠定了中国现现代文学的基石。代文学的基石。2021/8/11 星期三40思思维维拓展拓展2021/8/11 星期三415完成句子完成句子The two leaders _(已已奠奠定定基基础础)a new era in cooperation between their countries.答案：答案：have laid the foundation of即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三421.【教教材材原原句句】(P10)Do you think therell be a time when we can beat all diseases?你你认认为为将将有有一一段段时时间间我我们们可可以以战战胜胜所所有有的的疾疾病病吗吗？【句法分析句法分析】time除了指抽象意除了指抽象意义义“时间时间”之外，之外，还还可作可作“一段一段时间时间，一个，一个时时期期”解。解。句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析句型巧析2021/8/11 星期三43There was a time when women had no right to vote.曾经有一个时期，妇女没有选举权。曾经有一个时期，妇女没有选举权。There was a time when women were not allowed to go to school.曾经有一段时间不允许妇女上学。曾经有一段时间不允许妇女上学。2021/8/11 星期三446There was_time_I hated to go to school.Aa；that Ba；whenCthe；that Dthe；when解析：解析：选选B。a time表示一段表示一段时间时间；when引引导导定定语语从句，句意从句，句意为为：有一段：有一段时间时间我我讨厌讨厌上学。上学。即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三452.【教教材材原原句句】(P15)It was with these feelings that I began the creation of a human being.就是就是带带着着这样这样的激情，我开始了的激情，我开始了创创造人的工作。造人的工作。【句法分析句法分析】强强调调句的用法：句的用法：(1)It was/is被被强强调调部部分分that.构构成成强强调调句句的的陈陈述句形式。述句形式。It was because of bad weather that the football match must be put off.因因为为坏天气，足球坏天气，足球赛赛必必须须被推被推迟迟。(强强调调的是原的是原因状因状语语)2021/8/11 星期三46It was in the beautiful park that was located by the sea that we first met our new Chinese teacher.是是在在位位于于海海边边的的美美丽丽公公园园我我们们第第一一次次遇遇见见我我们们汉汉语语老老师师。(2)强强调调句句的的疑疑问问句句形形式式。强强调调句句变变为为一一般般疑疑问问句句时时，直直接接将将is/was置置于于句句首首。简简略略的的答答语语为为：“Yes，it is/was.”或或“No，it isnt/wasnt.”Was it you that I saw at the concert last night?我昨天晚上在音我昨天晚上在音乐乐会上看到的是你会上看到的是你吗吗？2021/8/11 星期三47No，it wasnt.不是。不是。(3)强调句的特殊疑问句式是：特殊疑问词强调句的特殊疑问句式是：特殊疑问词is/wasitthat.。Why was it that the football match must be put off?为什么足球赛必须被推迟？为什么足球赛必须被推迟？2021/8/11 星期三48(4)强调强调“not.until”引导的时间状语时，要用引导的时间状语时，要用“It is/was not until.that.”结构，结构，that后面的句子后面的句子要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。要用肯定式，且须用陈述句语序。It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.直到她摘下她的墨镜，我才认出她是一位著名的电直到她摘下她的墨镜，我才认出她是一位著名的电影明星。影明星。2021/8/11 星期三497Oh，where is my wallet?Was it _ the man knocked into you _ he picked your wallet?Ahow；that Bwhat；thatCthat；when Dwhen；that解析：解析：选选D。考。考查查强强调调句型。答句可句型。答句可还还原原为为It was when.that he picked your wallet.即境活用即境活用2021/8/11 星期三508.I really dont know _ I had my money stolen.Awhen was it that Bthat it was whenCwhere it was that Dit was where that2021/8/11 星期三51解解析析：选选C。由由强强调调句句结结构构“It was.that.”可可排排除除B项项；强强调调句句作作动动词词know的的宾宾语语，语语序序应应为为陈陈述述句句语语序序，排排除除A项项。显显然然，强强调调句句的的强强调调部部分分为为where，但但是是强强调调句句为为宾宾语语从从句句时时，这这类类wh连连接接代代词词或或副副词词常常置置于于it之之前前，作作宾宾语语从从句句的的连连接接词词。2021/8/11 星期三52本部分内容讲解结束本部分内容讲解结束点此点此进进入入课课件目件目录录按按ESC键键退出全屏播放退出全屏播放谢谢谢谢使用使用2021/8/11 星期三532021/8/11 星期三54