初中英语定语从句详解(绝对经典课件)ppt.ppt

寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多1.1.The man is a The man is a worker.worker.2.2.The man is speaking at the The man is speaking at the meeting.meeting.合并句子合并句子:The man The man whowho is speaking at is speaking at the meetingthe meeting is a worker.is a worker.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多概念概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子的句子.(Attributive Attributive clauseclause)Mary is a Mary is a beautiful beautiful girl.girl.Mary is a girl Mary is a girl who has long who has long hairhair.形容词作定语形容词作定语句子作定语句子作定语,修饰修饰girl,girl,叫做叫做定语从定语从句句寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多Mary is a girl.Mary is a girl.Mary has long hair.Mary has long hair.合并为一个句子合并为一个句子Mary is a girl who has long Mary is a girl who has long hair.hair.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多先行词先行词关系词关系词定语从句定语从句Mary is a girl Mary is a girl whowho has long has long hairhair.关系关系代词代词关系副词关系副词which,thatwhich,thatwho,whom,whose who,whom,whose Where,whenWhere,when寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 定语从句的用法定语从句的用法:当先行词是物时当先行词是物时,用用whichwhich 或或thatthat引导引导.These are the treesThese are the trees whichwhich were planted were planted last yearlast year.当先行词是人时当先行词是人时,用用whowho,whom whom,whose whose,that that引导引导.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多who,whom,whose,thatwho,whom,whose,that用法区用法区别别.whowho 作定语从句的作定语从句的主语或宾语主语或宾语.The man The man whowho is speaking at is speaking at the meetingthe meeting is a worker.is a worker.The man is a worker.The man is a worker.The manThe man is speaking at the is speaking at the meeting.meeting.分解分解作主语作主语寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多WhomWhom 作定语从句的作定语从句的宾语宾语 The woman The woman whomwhom they wanted they wanted to visitto visit is a teacher.is a teacher.The woman is a The woman is a teacher.teacher.They wanted to visit They wanted to visit the the womanwoman.分解分解作宾语作宾语寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多whosewhose 作定语从句的作定语从句的定语定语.I know the girl I know the girl whosewhose mother is a teachermother is a teacher.分解分解I know the girl.I know the girl.The girlsThe girls mother is a mother is a teacher.teacher.作定语作定语寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多thatthat 可以作定语从句的可以作定语从句的主语和宾主语和宾语语.注意注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略省略.The woman The woman(whom/that)(whom/that)they wanted to visitthey wanted to visit is a is a teacher.teacher.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多3.3.只能用只能用thatthat的情的情况况 序数词序数词或或形容词最高级形容词最高级修饰先行词时修饰先行词时 Tom is Tom is the cleverthe cleverestest boyboy thatthat I I have ever known.have ever known.This is This is the firstthe first playplay thatthat I I have seen since I came here.have seen since I came here.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多everything,something,nothing,everything,something,nothing,all,all,anything,little,muchanything,little,much等等不定代词不定代词作作先行词时先行词时 EverythingEverything thatthat we saw in this we saw in this film was true.film was true.先行词被先行词被every,some,no,all,any,every,some,no,all,any,little,muchlittle,much等修饰时。等修饰时。Ive read Ive read allall the books the books thatthat you you lend me.lend me.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 先行词被先行词被the only,the very,the the only,the very,the same,the lastsame,the last修饰时。修饰时。This is This is the verythe very book book thatthat belongs belongs to him.to him.主句已有主句已有whowho或或whichwhich时时WhoWho is the girl is the girl thatthat is standing is standing under the tree?under the tree?WhichWhich is the machine is the machine thatthat we used we used last Sunday.last Sunday.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多 当先行词同时指当先行词同时指人人和和物物时时Ive never heard of the Ive never heard of the peoplepeople and and thingsthings thatthat you talked about just you talked about just now.now.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多1.1.I have a friend _ likes I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.listening to classical music.who/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwhich/thatwhosewhose3.3.The man _ leg broke in aThe man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football match used to be a football player.player.2.2.Yesterday Emily was wearing Yesterday Emily was wearing thethe new dress _ I gave new dress _ I gave her.her.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多4.4.My parents live in a My parents live in a house_house_ is more than 100 years old.is more than 100 years old.5.5.The boy with _ John The boy with _ John spoke is spoke is my brother.my brother.which/thatwhich/thatwhomwhom6.6.Kevin is reading a book Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.is too difficult for him.which/thatwhich/that寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多7.7.Is there anything _ you Is there anything _ you want want to buy in the town.to buy in the town.8.8.All _ we can do is to All _ we can do is to study hard.study hard.9.9.The first one _ stands up The first one _ stands up is ais a little boy.little boy.thatthatthatthatthatthat寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多1.1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.This is the doctor This is the doctor who saved the who saved the boys lifeboys life.2.2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔.The man The man who is runningwho is running is my is my uncle.uncle.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多3.3.我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐我喜欢可以随之而唱的音乐.I like the music I like the music that I can sing that I can sing along with.along with.4.4.住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师住在隔壁的那个女的是一名教师.The woman The woman who lives next door who lives next door is a teacher.is a teacher.寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多寒假来临，不少的高中毕业生和大学在校生都选择去打工。准备过一个充实而有意义的寒假。但是，目前社会上寒假招工的陷阱很多