Unit 1单元检测题.doc

Unit 1单元检测题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 听力理解(5段共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话，回答第1 3题。1. Where is the woman living now?A. In a three-bedroom apartment. B. In a hotel. C. In a house. 2. Who is the man?A. The landlord.B. The housekeeper. C. A manager. 3. What is included in the rent?A. Gas. B. Water. C. Electricity.听第二段对话，回答第4 6题。4. What does the man want to buy?A. A pair of trousers. B. A jacket. C. A shirt.5. What color does the man want？A. Blue.B. Grey. C. Brown. 6. How much does the man need to pay?A. 60 pounds.B. 54 pounds. C. 51 pounds.听第三段对话，回答第7 9题。7. What is the womans reaction to the new car?A. Impressed.B. Doubtful. C. Shocked. 8. How do engineers change the new cars color?A. By re-arranging the positions of the particles. B. By using a special type of paint.C. By using a strong electrical charge. 9. Whats a problem with the new car?A. It can cause electrical shocks. B. Its too expensive. C. It requires too many particles.听第四段独白，回答第10 12题。10. What is Diana?A. A college student. B. A hotel manager. C. A hotel waitress. 11. What does Diana think of broadcasting and television universities?A. She doesnt think theyre so bad.B. She feels ashamed to be attending such a school.C. She thinks they are as good as formal universities.12. Why does Dianna get along badly with some managers?A. Theyre prejudiced against giving services.B. Theyre all middle-aged.C. They have nothing in common.听第五段对话，回答第13 15题。13. What is the man doing?A. Shopping for the coming weekend.B. Preparing to go on a picnic with his family.C. Buying some basic necessities in case of emergency. 14. Which kind of emergency does the man mention?A. Hurricane. B. Flood. C. Electrical failure.15. Why does the man suggest not buying canned food?A. Its often too expensive. B. It is not healthy.C. It often takes up too much space.第二节 听取信息(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为16 20的空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍，你将有60秒钟的作答时间。Crime ReportTime Two days agoPlaceOn 16._What happenedA man knocked her down, took her left shoe and ran off 17._.Description of the robberHeight18._ cmAgeProbably in 19._HairLong and blackFacial featuresNot seenClothingLight red jacket, black trousers and 20._第二部分 语言知识与应用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Along the southeastern coast of the United States, there are many African Americans living there now. Their fathers were brought to the New World during the 21 of the Slave Trade. These people still 22 variation(变异) of the former Creole language, which is 23 as Gullah. Gullah is not poor, or broken 24 . It is neither a dialect of any other language, nor Black English. Gullah has its own grammar, idiomatic(惯用的) expressions, and a 25 vocabulary. Since this language was never intended to be 26 , there are no rules for its orthography(正确拼法). Since this language is an English-based Creole, it 27 like English. One of the most interesting features of Gullah is the 28 use of idiomatic expressions. These 29 are both meaningful (意味深长的) and colorful. So they are 30 to understand and few people learn Gullah. 21. A. influence B. time C. war D. control22. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say23. A. namedB. called C. known D. shown24. A. Latin B. French C. EnglishD. Spanish 25. A. muchB. great C. many D. large 26. A. written B. spoken C. translated D. heard27. A. listens B. reads C. sounds D. feels 28. A. generalB. ordinary C. usual D. frequent29. A. grammars B. expressions C. vocabularies D. languages30. A. difficultB. easy C. interesting D. comfortable第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l 40的相应位置上。Invisible Children: Rough Cut is a well-known film, produced by an aid organization. It shows the survival stories of the Ugandan 31 (child) who have been escaping abduction(诱拐) by the Lords Resistance Army (LRA), 32 (include) 5 to 12 year-olds who are trained to be soldiers in this army. Those 33 have been able to get away from the LRA have been traveling in groups each night and hiding from the army. The film shows 34 nightly ordeals (煎熬). With 35 success of Invisible Children: Rough Cut, the organization has been able to gather support 36 young people and screen the film at various high schools and colleges all over the US. 37 April 26, 2006, thousands of people in more than 130 cities gathered together. Camping out 38 the Ugandan children do every night, many young people 39 (come) to offer support and to make others and the government understand the situation and that Americas 40 (young) were taking a stand (立场).第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEveryone experiences high school differently. Some love it, and some hate it. Here are some examples about life in high school. Take a good look and see if you recognize your own high school experience here.By the time I get to school, the first bell is ringing. Im already late. With just five minutes between the bells, I can never get to class on time. I rush through the door and my teacher sends me to her office where she yells at me because Im late. By the end of the first class, Im almost asleep because I have been sitting on the same chair for 100 minutes and my teacher just writes notes on the board and doesnt explain what anything is about. Sometimes she reads the notes but never gives us anything interesting to do. It seems that school is where we come to copy notes and get lectured. Everyone is so noisy. By the end of the day, Im very tired. Clara, 15My first year in high school has been a lot different from what I expected. I like the excitement in school. Since I started high school, I have been busy all the time. I choose to learn painting in my spare time because I only have three classes a day. I also join the football team. I like the open campus. I think it is a little boring to stay at school every day and it is nice to take part in activities. Im having a really great time. Michael, 1441. What does the teacher do when Clara is late?A. She pays no attention to her coming late. B. She asks Clara to go to her office for a rest. C. She forces Clara to sit on a chair.D. She asks Clara to her office to shout at her. 42. How does Claras teacher give lessons?A. She lets students do something interesting in class. B. She lets students copy her notes on the board. C. She explains the notes with humor.D. She reads notes, but doesnt write them. 43. Why is Clara sleepy in her first class?A. Clara has stayed in the classroom too long and the class is boring. B. The teachers lecture is too difficult for Clara to understand. C. Clara is late for school and she didnt have enough sleep last night.D. The teacher doesnt explain the notes in detail to the students. 44. What do we know about Michael?A. He tries to make his school life colorful.B. He doesnt like the open campus.C. He has too many classes every day.D. He is not happy in high school.45. What does Michael think of his high school life?A. Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Difficult. D. Simple.BToday, we use oil as if it is an endless (无尽的) resource. However, it is not. Oil takes millions of years to form (begin to exist), and Earth has a limited (有限的) amount of it. Weve already used a lot of Earths known oil. That means we have to find oil in new places. Scientists are looking for other sources of oil. Theyve found oil kept in sand. Theyve also found rocks that hold oil. Unluckily, getting oil from sand or rock is very expensive. However, finding enough oil isnt the only problem. Getting it can pollute the environment. Oil can escape from the tank of a ship, harming wildlife. Burning oil puts harmful gases into the air. Too many of these gases cause the air to hold more heat than it should. That causes global warming. Global warming is a rise in Earths temperature around the world.So what should we do? We should use less oil. Doing so will help Earths oil supplies last longer. People burn oil to make electricity. So using less electricity is one way to save oil. Turn off TVs and computers when you are not using them. Use low-energy light bulbs. People also burn oil to make heat. You can save oil by putting on a warm sweater and turning the heat down a bit. Scientists are also looking for new sources of energy. They are looking for ways to turn corn and other plants into fuels for cars. They want to use wind and sunlight to make electricity. Some scientists even want to use ocean waves to make power.46. Why cant we use oil forever?A. It is difficult to find oil. B. We have used a lot of it.C. It is limited and needs a long time to form. D. It is expensive to get oil.47. What do we know about getting oil from sand or rocks?A. It is very cheap. B. It is bad for wildlife.C. Getting it is bad for the environment.D. It is difficult and expensive to get oil from sand or rocks.48. What does the underlined word “That” in the first paragraph refer to?A. More heat. B. Harmful gases.C. The temperature. D. The air. 49. How can we save oil according to the passage? a. Stop looking for other energy. b. Use less electricity.c. Use less oil. d. Turn the heat down.A. abcB. abd C. bcd D. acd50. We can know from the passage that _.A. we should not find oil anymore to protect the environmentB. we should not use TVs or computers in order to save oilC. both getting oil and using oil do harm to EarthD. we can put on more clothes to save electricityCYinxu (Ruins of Yin) is the ruins of the last capital of Chinas Shang Dynasty (1600 BC - 1046 BC). The capital served 255 years for 12 kings. It shows the golden age of early Chinese culture, crafts (工艺品) and science, a time of great prosperity (繁荣) during the Chinese Bronze Age (青铜时代).Discovered in 1899, Yinxu is one of the oldest and largest archeological sites (考古遗址) in China and is one of the historical capitals of China and is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It lies in central Henan Province, near the modern city of Anyang, and is open to the public as the Garden Museum of Yinxu. It is famous as the source of oracle bone script (甲骨文), the earliest recorded form of Chinese writing. The oracle bone script has recorded almost everything from dream-explaining to events such as harvests, birth of a child, the weather and the success of military campaigns.Over 3,000 tombs, 2,200 pits, and 200 houses have been dug out at Yinxu. The large number of burial accessories found there shows the high level of the Shang crafts industry.The site includes a main palace and an ancient tomb. Besides, there are a number of large buildings, at least 53 of which have been dug out.Yinxu has seen many years of research, first researched by the Academia Sinica in the late 1920s to the early 1930s and most recently by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.51. During which period may Yin have been the capital of Shang Dynasty?A. 1600 BC - 1500 BC B. 1500 BC - 1200 BCC. 1200 BC - 1050 BC D. 1050 BC - 850 BC52. From the passage, we can know that Yinxu _.A. was the last capital of Chinas Shang DynastyB. proved the failure of the Shang DynastyC. was discovered in the 1920sD. can be visited by the public now53. Which of the following is NOT true about the oracle bone script?A. It was discovered in Yinxu.B. It is the earliest form of Chinese writing.C. It has recorded many things.D. It is important for studying the Shang Dynasty.54. According to the passage, which of the following belongs to all the things that are dug out from Yinxu?a. crafts b. gold c. oracle bone script d. tombs e. sites f. houses g. accessoriesA. afg B. bcd C. bdg D. aec55. We can infer from the passage that _.A. Anyang is a city of the Shang DynastyB. there are 200 houses in YinxuC. many things are still to be dug outD. no research has been carried out on Yinxu第二节 信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读下面的游客信息：A. Sharon. She has been interested in ancient China since she was small. Shed like to go to Tibet to have the exciting experience of hiking on the “Roof of the World”.B. Sara. She just loves snow. She is crazy about skiing and hiking. It is her dream to visit a snow-covered land. C. Harry. He likes traveling. His favorite places to travel are Queensland, Tiwi Islands and Ayers Rocks. D. Andrew. Hes always loved wildlife. His dream is to go to Africa. It wouldnt be easy, but he thinks it would be a real challenge. E. Jonathan. Hed like to go to the Middle East or the Near East because he likes hot places. He thinks it is exciting to go diving on the coast. F. Ricky. Hed love to try sky surfing, but its very expensive. He loves adventure, but hes afraid to go snow-rafting. Personally hed prefer to stay at home.请阅读下面的冒险旅游信息，并将其与上面相应的游客信息进行匹配：56. Aussie Adventure Holidays offer a range of quality small group tours to all of the major attractions of the Northern Territory. Tours include day tours to the waterfalls of Litchfield National Park, Aboriginal cultural tours on the Tiwi Islands, short sightseeing tours to Top End attractions.57. Arctic Adventure(冒险) provides you with a chance to explore(探险) Greenland with us. Hiking and skiing are extra choices. You can sleep in tents. We have experienced guides.58. Wildlife Tour Holidays offer you a two-week tour in South Africa. We arrange air-conditioned vehicles for observing wild animals in their natural environment.59. Exciting Tour in Turkey gives you a chance to explore the mountains and coast of Turkey and see interesting plants and animals. Here you can also visit ancient ruins. If you like water sports, you can go diving in the Aegean Sea.60. The organization gives you a chance to experience adventure in the Himalayas. On this tour you will be able to hike along a mountain path and enjoy the unique scenery.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 基础写作（共1小题，满分15分） South Koreas “Great S