人力资源管理词汇中英文对照.doc
学校、院校等教育机构英文词汇小学:primary/elementary school中学:middle/high school初中:junior high school高中:senior high school大专:college大学:university小学校长:Headmaster中学校长:Principal大学代理校长:Acting President大学副校长:Vice President大学校长:President大学名誉校长:Chancellor义务教育:compulsory education学前教育:preschool education特殊教育:special education高等教育:higher education/tertiary education教育目标主要英文词汇素质教育:quality-oriented education/education designed to rasie to overall quality of students陶冶情操:cultivate one's taste and temperanment五讲四美三热爱:the movement of "five stresses, four points of beauty and three loves"以人为本:people oriented/foremost有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律:with lofty ideals, integrity, knowledge and a strong sense of discipline德才兼备:to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability教育课程、教育方式英语词汇公开棵:open class课程:course; curriculum必修课:required/compulsory course选修课:optional/elective course基础课:basic course专业课:specialized course课程表:school timetable课外活动:extracurricular activities课外辅导:instruction after class课外阅读:outside reading课堂讨论:class discussion大学的研究小组、讨论会:seminar教学大纲:teaching program; syllabus教学内容:content of courses毕业典礼:graduation ceremony; commencement毕业鉴定:graduation appraisal毕业论文:thesis; dissertation毕业生:graduate毕业实习:graduation field work毕业证书:diploma;graduation certificate网上教学:online teaching/education函授课程:correspondence course人才类英语口译词汇人才高地:talent highland人才交流:talent exchange人才流失:brain drain人才战:competition for talented people双向选择:tow-way selection有识之士:people of vision职业培训:job training智力引进:recruit/introduce talents智力支持:intellectual support智囊团:brain trust/think tank专门人才:professional personnel人力资源管理字汇中英文对照 1 人力资源管理 human resource management 2 人力资源经理 human resource manager 3 高级管理者 executive 4 职业 professional 5 道德 ethics 6 操作工 operation employees employees:被雇佣者employment:雇佣 使用 7 专家 specialist speciality:专业特长特产 8 人力资源认证协会 the human resource certification institute 简写:HRCI 9 外部环境 external enviroment 10 内部环境 internalenviroment 11 政策 policy 12 企业文化 corporation culture 13 目标 mission mission:使命任务使团 14 股东 shareholders 15 非正式组织 informal organization informal:随便的不拘小节的 16 跨国公司 multinational corporation 简写: 17 管理多样化 managing diversity diversity : 不同多样 18 工作职位 job posting 19 工作分析 job analysis 20 工作说明 job description description :描写形容种类 21 工作规范 job specification specification:详细载明 22 工作分析计划表 job analysis schedule 简写: 23 职位分析问卷调查表 management position description questionnaire 简写: 24 行政秘书 executive secretary 25 地区服务经理助理 assistant district service manager 26 人力资源计划 Human Rresource Planning 简写:HRP 27 战略规划 Strategic Planning 28 长期趋势 Long term trend 29 要求预测 requirement forecast forecast:预测 预报 预示 30 供给预测 availability forecast availability:有效的 可利用的 31 管理人力储备 management inventory inventory:物品清单 库存品 32 裁减 downsizing 33 人力资源信息系统 Human Resource Information System 简写:HRIS 34 招聘 recruitment 35 员工申请表 employee requisition 36 招聘方法 recruitment methods 37 内部提升 Promoting From Within 简写:PFW 38 工作公告 job posting 39 广告 advertising 40 职业介绍所 employment agency 41 特殊事件 special events 42 实习 internship intern:拘谨 软禁 实习生 43 选择 selection 44 选择率/准确度 selection rate/aiming 45 简历/标准化 resume/standardization 46 有效性/客观性 validity/objectivity 47 规范/录用分数线 norm/cutoff score norm:规范 标准 平均数 48 业务知识测试 job knowledge tests 49 求职面试 employment interview 50 非结构化面试 unstructured interview 51 结构化面试 structured interview 52 小组面试/会议面试 group interview/board interview 53 人力资源开发 Human resource Development 简写:HRD 54 培训/开发/定位 training/development/orientation oritentation:向东 定位 方向 55 辅导/经营管理策略 mentory/business games mentor:良师 56 案例研究/会议方法 case study/conference method 57 角色扮演/工作轮换 role palying/job rotating 58 在职培训/媒介 on-the-job training/media 简写:OJT 59 企业文化 corporate culture 60 组织发展/调查反馈 organization development,OD/survey feedback 61 质量圈 quelity circles 62 目标管理 management by objective,MBO 63 团队建设 ream building 64 职业计划/职业道路 career planning/career path 65 职业发展/自我评价 career development /self-assessment assessment:估定 查定 估计数 66 职业动机 career anchors anchor: 锚 停泊 抛锚 67 绩效评价/小组评价 Performance Appraisal/group appraisal apprise:通知 68 业绩评定表 rating scales methods 69 关键事件法 critical incident method 70 排列法/平行比较法 ranking method/paried comparison 71 硬性分布法 forced distrubition method 72 晕圈错误/宽松 halo error/leniency 73 严格/反馈 strictness/degree feedback 74 叙述法 essay method essay :小品文、散文 75 集中趋势 central tendency 76 报酬 compensation 78 直接经济报酬 direct financial compensation compensation:补偿、赔偿、赔偿费 79 间接经济报酬 indirect financial compensation 80 非经济报酬 no financial compensation 81 公平/外部公平 equity/external equity 82 内部公平/员工公平 internal equity/employee equity 83 小组公平 team equity / 84 现行工资率 going rate 85 工资水平领先者/工资水平落后者 pay leader/pay followers 86 劳动力市场 labor market 87 工作评价 job evaluation 88 排列法/分类法 ranking method/calssification method rank:军衔 级别 排列 89 因素比较法/评分法 factor comparison method/point menthod 90 海氏指示图象个人能力分析法 Hay Guiad Chart-Profile Method profile :侧面轮廓 91 工作定价 job pricing pricing:定价 92 工资等级工资曲线工资幅度 pay grade/wage curve/pay range curve:曲线弯弄弯range:排行山 93 员工股权计划 employee stock ownership plan 简写: 94 值班津贴 shift differential shift:替换转移differential:有差别的 95 奖金分红制 incentive compensation/profit sharing incentive : 刺激动机 96 安全健康频率紧张 safety/health/frequency rate/stress 97 角色冲突 role confll ict 98 催眠法酗酒 hypnosis/alcoholism hypnosis:催眠状态 99 工会地方工会行业工会 union/local union /craft union craft:工艺手艺行业 100 产业工会全国工会 industrial nuion/national uninon 101 谈判组劳资谈判 bargaining union/collective bargaining collective:集体集合性的bargain:交易 计算机/互联网/通讯 Technology/Internet首席技术执行官 CTO/VP Engineering技术总监/经理 Technical Director/Manager信息技术经理 IT Manager信息技术主管 IT Supervisor信息技术专员 IT Specialist项目经理/主管 Project Manager/Supervisor项目执行/协调人员 Project Specialist / Coordinator系统分析员 System Analyst高级软件工程师 Senior Software Engineer软件工程师 Software Engineer系统工程师 System Engineer高级硬件工程师 Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师 Hardware Engineer通信技术工程师 Communications EngineerERP技术/应用顾问 ERP Technical/Application Consultant数据库工程师 Database Engineer技术支持经理 Technical Support Manager技术支持工程师 Technical Support Engineer品质经理 QA Manager信息安全工程师 Information Security Engineer软件测试工程师 Software QA Engineer硬件测试工程师 Hardware QA Engineer测试员 Test Engineer网站营运经理/主管 Web Operations Manager/Supervisor网络工程师 Network Engineer系统管理员/网管 System Manager/Webmaster网页设计/制作 Web Designer/Production技术文员/助理 Technical Clerk/Assistant销售 Sales销售总监 Sales Director销售经理 Sales Manager区域销售经理 Regional Sales Manager客户经理 Sales Account Manager渠道/分销经理 Channel/Distribution Manager渠道主管 Channel Supervisor销售主管 Sales Supervisor销售代表 Sales Representative / Executive销售工程师 Sales Engineer医药代表 Pharmaceutical Sales Representative保险代理 Insurance Agent销售助理 Sales Assistant / Trainee商务经理 Business Manager商务专员/助理 Business Executive/Assistant销售行政经理 Sales Admin. Manager销售行政主管 Sales Admin. Supervisor售前/售后技术服务经理 Technical Service Manager售前/售后技术服务主管 Technical Service Supervisor售前/售后技术服务工程师 Technical Service Engineer售后/客户服务(非技术)经理 Customer Service Manager售后/客户服务(非技术)主管 Customer Service Supervisor售后/客户服务(非技术)专员 Customer Service Executive经销商 Distributor市场/公关/广告 Marketing/PR/Advertising市场/广告总监 Marketing/Advertising Director/VP市场/营销经理 Marketing Manager市场/营销主管 Marketing Supervisor市场/营销专员 Marketing Executive/Communication市场助理 Marketing Assistant / Trainee产品/品牌经理 Product/Brand Manager产品/品牌主管 Product/Brand Supervisor市场通路经理 Trade Marketing Manager市场通路主管 Trade Marketing Supervisor促销经理 Promotions Manager促销主管 Promotions Supervisor促销员 Promotions Specialist市场分析/调研人员 Market Analyst/ Research Analyst公关/会务经理 Public Relations Manager公关/会务主管 Public Relations Supervisor公关/会务专员 Public Relations Executive媒介经理 Media Manager媒介人员 Media Specialist企业/业务发展经理 Business Development Manager企业策划人员 Corporate Planning广告策划/设计/文案 Advertising Creative/Design/Copy writer财务/审计/统计/金融 Finance/Accounting/Banking财务总监 CFO/Finance Director/VP财务经理 Finance Manager财务主管/总帐主管 Finance Supervisor会计经理/会计主管 Accounting Manager/Supervisor会计 Accountant / Accounting Trainee出纳员 Cashier财务/会计助理 Finance/Accounting Assistant财务分析经理/主管 Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor财务分析员 Financial Analyst成本经理/成本主管 Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor成本管理员 Cost Accounting Specialist审计经理/主管 Audit Manager/Supervisor审计专员/助理 Audit Executive/Assistant税务经理/税务主管 Tax Manager/Supervisor税务专员 Tax Executive证券经纪人 Stock Broker投资顾问 Investment Advisor注册分析师 Certified Investment/Financial Analyst投资/基金项目经理 Investment Manager融资经理/融资主管 Treasury Manager/Supervisor融资专员 Treasury Specialist行长/副行长 President/Vice-President/Branch Manager风险控制 Risk Management进出口/信用证结算 Trading / LC Officer清算人员 Settlement Officer外汇主管 Foreign Exchange Supervisor高级客户经理/客户经理 Senior Relationship Manager客户主管/专员 Relationship?Supervisor/Executive信贷/信用调查/分析人员 Loan/Credit Officer银行柜台出纳 Bank Teller统计员 Statistician生产/营运/工程 Manufacturing/Operations/Engineering工厂经理/厂长 Plant/Factory Manager总工程师/副总工程师 Chief Engineer项目经理/主管 Project Manager/Supervisor项目工程师 Project Engineer营运经理 Operations Manager营运主管 Operations Supervisor生产经理/车间主任 Production Manager/Workshop Supervisor生产计划协调员 Production Planning Executive/Officer生产主管/督导/领班 Production Supervisor/Team Leader技术/工艺设计经理/主管 Technical/Industrial Design Mgr./Spvr.技术/工艺设计工程师 Technical/Industrial Design Engineer实验室负责人/工程师 Lab Manager/Engineer工程/设备经理 Engineering/Facility Manager工程/设备主管 Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程/设备工程师 Engineering/Facility Engineer电气/电子工程师 Electrical/Electronics Engineer机械工程师 Mechanical Engineer 机电工程师 Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师 Maintenance Engineer质量经理 QA Manager质量主管 QA Supervisor质量工程师 QA Engineer质量检验员/测试员 QA Inspector认证工程师 Certification Engineer安全/健康/环境经理/主管 Safety/Health/Environment Manager/Supervisor安全/健康/环境工程师 Safety/Health/Environment Engineer工程绘图员 Project Drafting Specialist机械制图员 Drafting Specialist化验员 Laboratory Technician技工 Technician / Engineer Trainee电工 Electrician服装打样/制版 Clothing/Apparel Sample Production行政/人事/后勤 Admin./HR/Support Services行政/人事总监 Admin/Human Resources Director人事经理 Human Resources Manager人事主管 Human Resources Supervisor人事专员 Human Resources Specialist人事助理 Human Resources Assistant招聘经理/主管 Recruiting Manager/Supervisor薪资福利经理/主管 Compensation & Benefits Mgr./Supervisor薪资福利专员/助理 Compensation & Benefits Specialist/Assistant培训经理/主管 Training Manager/Supervisor培训专员/助理 Training Specialist/Assistant行政经理/主管/办公室主任 Admin Manager/Supervisor/Office Manager行政专员/助理 Admin Staff/Assistant经理助理/秘书 Executive Assistant/Secretary前台接待/总机 Receptionist后勤 Office Support资料管理员 Information / Data Management Specialist电脑操作员/打字员 Computer Operator/Typist高级管理 Senior Management首席执行官/总经理 CEO/GM/President副总经理 Deputy GM/VP/Management Trainee总监 Director合伙人 Partner总裁/总经理助理 CEO/GM/President物流/贸易/采购 Logis./Trading/Merchand./Purch.物流经理 Logistics Manager物流主管 Logistics Supervisor物流专员/助理 Logistics Specialist/Assistant物料经理 Materials Manager物料主管 Materials Supervisor采购经理 Purchasing Manager采购主管 Purchasing Supervisor采购员 Purchasing Specialist/Staff外贸/贸易经理/主管 Trading Manager/Supervisor外贸/贸易专员/助理 Trading Specialist/Assistant业务跟单经理 Merchandiser Manager高级业务跟单 Senior Merchandiser业务跟单 Merchandiser助理业务跟单 Assistant Merchandiser仓库经理/主管 Warehouse Manager仓库管理员 Warehouse Specialist运输经理/主管 Distribution Manager/Supervisor报关员 Customs Specialist单证员 documentation Specialist船务人员 Shipping Specialist快递员 Courier理货员 Warehouse Stock Management文字/艺术/设计 Writer/Editor/Creative Artist/Designer编辑/作家/撰稿人 Editor/Writer记者 Journalist / Reporter校对/录入 Proofreader/Data Entry Staff排版设计 Layout Designer艺术/设计总监 Creative/Design Director影视策划/制作人员 Entertainment Planning / Production导演 Director摄影师 Photographer音效师 Recording / Sounds Specialist演员/模特/主持人 Actor/Actress/Model/MC平面设计/美术设计 Graphic Artist/Designer纺织/服装设计 Clothing / Apparel Designer工业/产品设计 Industrial Designer工艺品/珠宝设计 Artwork/Jewelry Designer科研人员 Research Specialist Staff科研管理人员 Research Management科研人员 Research Specialist Staff律师/法务 Legal律师 Lawyer法务人员 Legal Personnel律师助理 Paralegal/Legal Assistant书记员 Court Clerk教师 Professor/Teacher教师 ProfessorTeacher教学/教务管理人员 Education/School Administrator助教 Teaching Assistant讲师 Lecturer家教 Tutor