超实用高考英语复习：五年(2017-2021全国卷)高考英语完形填空真题演练(真题+答案解析).docx
五年（2017-2021）高考英语完形填空真题演练（全国卷）2021年6月全国甲卷12021年6月全国乙卷52020年7月全国1卷92020年7月全国2卷132020年7月全国3卷172019年6月全国1卷212019年6月全国2卷252019年6月全国3卷292018年6月新课标1卷322018年6月新课标2卷352018年6月新课标3卷372017年6月新课标1卷402017年6月新课标2卷432017年6月新课标3卷472021年6月全国甲卷It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was 1 at the hotel on business and planning to 2 some friends in the area. They had asked him to 3 some pepperoni（辣香肠） from back east. So he 4 a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was 5 that it would be too warm, he 6 it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was 7 and well chilled（冷却） and he 8 .That's when things went 9 Eyy temenier walking down the long 10 and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls, " Burchill said in a recent letter of 11 to the 4-star hotel.“The seagulls immediately went 12 They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to 13 at the same time, and pepperonieverywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real 14 ."Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion（莽撞）. “I have 15 and I admit responsibility for my 16 , " he said in the letter. “I come to you, 17 , to apologize for the damage I had 18 caused and to ask you to 19 my lifetime ban from the hotel."His letter 20 . Banned from the hotel since 2001, Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.1.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing2.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make3.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste4.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost5.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried6.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid7.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready8.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted9.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind10.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table11.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation12.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild13.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in14.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge15.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured16.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions17.A.hands in pockets B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground18.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly19.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew20.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared2021年6月全国乙卷Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 1 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different 2 of gratitude（感谢）.My thoughts were soon 3 . We had a woman patient who was 4 from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while 5 to get into bed she collapsed （倒下）from what was 6 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 7 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 8 , and was ready for discharge （出院） after four weeks.She was 9 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 10 at her recovery. As she was 11 she was eager to say 12 to each of us in the nursing team. When she 13 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 14 to accept it, saying that we were all just 15 our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 16 : "Oh this isn't for the 17 I had. I take that as a 18 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday."And there you have it. To many people, 19 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 20 and should be rewarded.1.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor2.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations3.A.brushed aside B.put to the test C.brought under discussion D.taken into account4.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering5.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising6.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly7.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving8.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily9.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful10.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment11.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving12.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes13.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded14.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused15.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting16.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported17.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care18.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting19.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building20.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra2020年7月全国1卷Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 1 is obvious. If we 2 it is a door, they'll want to go outside 3 . It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 4 . But our insisting it's 5 a window has kept them from 6 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day they'll 7 and discover that everything they've always known about windows is a 8 .I wonder if 9 should always tell the truth no matter the 10 . I have a very strong 11 that the lie we're telling is doing 12 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 13 metaphorical（比喻） meanings. I'm telling them they can't open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 14 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity（机会） of some sort, and 15 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 16 it and wonder, "What if it isn't a door? " That is, "What if it isn't a 17 opportunity? "Maybe it's an unreasonable fear. But the 18 is that I shouldn't lie to my kids. I should just 19 repeatedly having to say, "No. We can't go outside now." Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they won't 20 to open them and walk through.1.A. relief B.target C.reason D.case2.A.admit B.believe C.mean D.realize3.A.gradually B.constantly C.temporarily D.casually4.A.result B.danger C.method D.truth5.A.merely B.slightly C.hardly D.partly6.A.reviewing B.approving C.receiving D.attempting7.A.win out B.give up C.wake up D.stand out8.A.dream B.lie C.fantasy D.fact9.A.parents B.twins C.colleagues D.teachers10.A.restrictions B.explanations C.differences D.consequences11.A. demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt12.A.physical B.biological C.spiritual D.behavioral13.A.traditional B.important C.double D.original14.A.life B.time C.reply D.history15.A.by comparison with B.in addition to C.regardless of D.instead of16.A.get hold of B.stare at C.knock on D.make use of17.A.real B.typical C.similar D.limited18.A.safety rule B.comfort zone C.bottom line D.top secret19.A.delay B.regret C.enjoy D.accept20.A.hurry B.decide C.hesitate D.intend2020年7月全国2卷It was just after sunrise on a June morning. "Nicolo, " whose real name cannot be 1 to the public because of Italy's privacy laws, 2 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the "after work auction（拍卖）" 3 by the Italian police where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 5 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for 32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 7 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 8 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 9 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed（签名）"Bonnato" or so he thought, but when he 11 it, he only found "Bonnard, " a French 12 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father's painting."That's the garden in our picture, " Nicolo's son told his father. They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called "The Girl with Two Chairs." They 17 the other painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin's "Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog." The 19 called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as 50 million.1.A. attached B.allocated C.exposed D.submitted2.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried3.A.attended B.reserved C.cancelled D.run4.A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden5.A.nice B.familiar C.useful D.real6.A.battled B.debated C.discussed D.bargained7.A.held B.left C.registered D.brought8.A.chosen B.received C.ordered D.moved9.A.missed B.failed C.taken D.led10.A.concrete B.unusual C.unappealing D.natural11.A. appreciated B.touched C.researched D.witnessed12.A.painter B.designer C.author D.actor13.A.expected B.surprised C.anxious D.ready14.A.room B.kitchen C.hall D.garden15.A.apparently B.confidently C.eventually D.temporarily16.A.owned B.borrowed C.sold D.stole17.A.collected B.cleaned C.framed D.studied18.A.suitably B.actually C.rightly D.specifically19.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police20.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents2020年7月全国3卷As a businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 1 can also drive you mad. They'll come rushing in, 2 their handbag's been stolen. They'll 3 that they left it in the changing room, create havoc（混乱） and then 4 it had been in their car all the time. They'll have out half the 5 in the shop, and want the only style you don't have left in a 6 colour. I do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 7 .I remember the first really 8 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 9 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 10 that she became a "regular". After a while, she 11 for the way she behaved at the beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 12 , and since she'd found it too much to cope with（应对）, she'd taken it out on 13 people.That taught me a valuable 14 and I pass it on to the people who 15 in the market. Don't take it 16 . If a customer is rude or difficult, just think "Maybe she's had a row with her husband. Maybe her child's not 17 ." Always water it down and don't let your ego（自我） get 18 . If you do, you won'be able to 19 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 20 everyone's day.1.A. shopkeepers B.customers C.salespersons D.receptionists2.A.saying B.pretending C.guessing D.replying3.A.agree B.promise C.imagine D.swear4.A.forget B.decide C.discover D.assume5.A.foods B.catalogues C.belongings D.goods6.A.particular B.different C.matching D.natural7.A.fighting B.smiling C.waiting D.changing8.A.generous B.polite C.careless D.difficult9.A.curious about B.displeased with C.patient with D.uncertain about10.A.relaxed B.delighted C.surprised D.embarrassed11.A. searched B.argued C.prayed D.apologized12.A.by chance B.by herself C.on purpose D.on duty13.A.rude B.such C.other D.lonely14.A.lesson B.trick C.skill D.trade15.A.work B.shop C.meet D.quarrel16.A.kindly B.secretly C.personally D.casually17.A.ready B.away C.up D.well18.A.out of sight B.in the way C.behind the scene D.above the law19.A.stress B.expect C.handle D.blame20.A.ruins B.makes C.starts D.saves2019年6月全国1卷Every year about 40, 000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I'm 4 about the placeother destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 in my opinion, isn't reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 low clouds envelope the mountain sides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from
