新外研版初二上M6U.ppt

Module 6 Animals in dangerAnimals in dangerUnit 3Language in use1.It allows people to get closer to them.2.We all need to help animals live in peace.3.Lets find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible.4.In order to protect pandas in the wild,the government is setting up nature parks.Language practice 动词不定式作宾语补足语动词不定式作宾语补足语My mum asks me to play the piano two hours every day.我妈妈让我每天弹两小时的钢琴。我妈妈让我每天弹两小时的钢琴。动词不定式可以用来说明宾语的情况，动词不定式可以用来说明宾语的情况，作宾语补足语。作宾语补足语。The teacher told me to clean the blackboard.I want you to give me some help.常带不定式作宾补的动词：常带不定式作宾补的动词：warn,tell,allow,ask,order,get,invite,wish,want,encourage等等 谓语动词谓语动词+sb.to do sth.注意：注意：以上动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，若以上动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，若要要表达否定的意思表达否定的意思，要在，要在to do前加前加not,构成构成not to do的形式。例如：的形式。例如：Mr Han told us not to make too much noise.韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。韩先生告诉我们不要弄出太大声音。Jackie told me not to touch anything!杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西。杰基告诉我不要碰任何东西。notice listen to hear watch 五看五看 see look at find三使三使 let make have 二听二听一感觉一感觉:feel+sb.do sth.（不带不带to）动词动词help后面的动词不定式后面的动词不定式可带可带to，也可，也可不带不带to。She often helps me(to)do the housework.她常常帮我做家务。她常常帮我做家务。We helped him(to)fix his bike.我们帮他修自行车。我们帮他修自行车。exercises1.妈妈让我多读书。My mother asked me _ more books.2.我叫妈妈买一些花。I told my mother _ some flowers.3.我妈妈想我呆在家里。My mother wants me _ at home.4.别让这孩子哭。Dont make the baby _to readto buyto staycry动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式作目的状语动词不定式用作目的状语，表示动词不定式用作目的状语，表示某一动某一动作或状态的目的作或状态的目的。(做某事是为了什么做某事是为了什么)I had to work hard to earn money.我不得不努力工作赚钱。我不得不努力工作赚钱。He stayed at home to finish his homework.他留在家完成作业。他留在家完成作业。Dylan trained hard to improve his basketball skills.迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。迪伦刻苦训练以提高自己的篮球技能。也可以说：也可以说：To improve his basketball skills,Dylan trained hard.动词不定式动词不定式作目的状语作目的状语时，既可以放在时，既可以放在句首句首，也可以放在，也可以放在句尾句尾。不定式前面加不定式前面加in order构成构成in order to do 可加强语气或使目的意义更加清可加强语气或使目的意义更加清楚。楚。She is running quickly in order to catch the train.为了赶火车，她正飞快地跑着。为了赶火车，她正飞快地跑着。不定式作宾语不定式作宾语 学习不定式作宾语时学习不定式作宾语时,要注意掌握要注意掌握:后接不后接不定式作宾语的动词。常见动词有定式作宾语的动词。常见动词有:want,hope,wish,like,begin,try,need,forget,agree,help 等。等。Many people decide to protect animals in danger.许多人决定去保护濒危动物。许多人决定去保护濒危动物。I want to go to the library.我想去图书馆。我想去图书馆。exercises1.许多人决定不去想这件事。许多人决定不去想这件事。Many people _ _ _ _ about it.2.我想去图书馆。我想去图书馆。I _ _ _to the library.3.我忘记帮我姐姐买一支笔了。我忘记帮我姐姐买一支笔了。I _ _ _ a pen for my sister.decided not to thinkwant to goforgot to buy1.It allows people _(get)closer to them.2.We all need _(help)animals live in peace.3.Lets find out what else we can do _(save)as many animals as possible.4.In order to _(protect)pandas in the world,the government is setting up nature parks.5.so the WWF is working hard _(save)them all.to getto helpto saveprotectto save6.Your money pays _(look after)the animals.7.That means we can give money _(help)protect the animals.8.Scientists are doing a lot of research _(help)pandas produce more babies and help baby pandas live.9.Pandas born in zoos may go back _(live)in the nature parks.10.There will be more bamboo _(feed)the pandas.to look afterto helpto helpto liveto feed 不定式作主语不定式作主语 不定式作主语时，常用不定式作主语时，常用 it 作形式主语，而将作主作形式主语，而将作主语的不定式放在句子后部。句式是：语的不定式放在句子后部。句式是：It is+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.(做某事是做某事是的的)eg.It is good to help others.Helping/To help others is good.帮助他人（帮助他人（help others）是件好事。）是件好事。It is exciting to watch football matches.Watching/To watch football matches is exciting.观看足球比赛是件令人兴奋的事。观看足球比赛是件令人兴奋的事。exercises1.游长城是很兴奋的。It is exciting to visit the Great Wall.2.对我们来说，学好英语是重要的。It is important for us to learn English well.3.你能帮我真是太好了。It is very kind of you to help me.4.不定式作定语不定式作定语不定式修饰名词或代词，起形容词的不定式修饰名词或代词，起形容词的作用，在句中作定语，放在被修饰对作用，在句中作定语，放在被修饰对象的后面，请看下列句子：象的后面，请看下列句子：I have a lot of homework to do.我有很多作业要做。我有很多作业要做。Please give me something to eat.请给我点吃的吧。请给我点吃的吧。exercises1.我没有什么可吃的。I have nothing _ _.2.很多动物没有居住的地方。Many animals have no place _ _.to eatto live 1.你知道什么时候离开吗？Do you know _ _ _?2.这个男孩不知道怎样去公园.The boy doesnt know _ _ _ to the park.when to leavehow to go疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式1.I told Bob _ the TV since it was too late.A.turn off B.turns off C.turning off D.to turn off2.My parents asked me _ home earlier yesterday.A.get B.getting C.to get D.got3.The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroin _ twice a day.A.dance B.dances C.danced D.to dance4.Is Wei Fang good at singing？Yes,she is.We often hear her _ in the next room.A.to sing B.sings C.sing D.singing5.What did your teacher say this morning?She told us _ make faces in class.A.to not B.not to C.do not D.didnt6.Jessicas parents always encourage her _out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.will speak7.Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking,or they will break the law.A.drive B.driving C.to drive D.to be driven8.Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby _.A.to stop crying B.stop crying C.to stop to cry D.stop to cry9._ English well,he practice speaking English every day.A.LearnB.LearningC.To learn10.If prices rise too high,the government has to do something _ it.A.stop B.stopped C.stopping D.to stop 1.They let the elephants_2.We want the animals_3.We should not allow situation_4.Help us_5.They came here_a)to help.b)to become dangerous.c)plant more bamboo.d)live in the nature park.e)to be safe.debcadevelop feed save tellThey are working hard to make a better life for pandas.1.The government is trying _ plans to protect animals in danger.2.He sent an email _ people what was happening.3.In order _ pandas,people will grow more bamboo in the mountains.4.The zoo asks us not _ the animals.to developto tellto saveto feed1.I went to the nature park to2.They asked the children3.Lets help them4.We wantto see pandas.to singto learn Englishto go swimminga)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start Tony:Hi,Tony speaking.Daming:Hi,Tony.Its Daming.Do you want to(1)_ this evening?Tony:Oh,its very nice of you(2)_.Whats the film about?dba)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start Daming:Its about animals in danger,and what the government is doing(3)_.Tony:Oh,Id like to see it.Im doing my homework about that.What time(4)_?ceDaming:At eight oclock.Tony:So what time(5)_?Daming:At half past seven,outside the school gate.Tony:OK.See you then.Daming:See you.aa)shall we meet b)to ask me c)to protect themd)to see a film e)will it start Tigers are beautiful animals,but they are in danger.Its hard(1)_ that there are only about one hundred South China tigers left on earth and few live in the wild.Why is the situation so serious?What should we do(2)_ the tigers?People need(3)_ about these questions carefully.believe make protect stop thinkto believeto protectto think (4)_ it easier for the tigers to live,we should protect their home in the wild.We should work hard(5)_ people killing tigers.If we can do these things well,there will be more tigers on earth.To maketo stopbelieve make protect stop thinkin danger in order to in peace in the wild1.Animals in many places around the world are _.2.We can help animals to live safely _.3.Lets leave the animals in nature parks _.4.We should try hard _ save animals.in peacein order toin the wildin danger Wildlife Club 1.We started this club because we want to _.2.We started this club in order to _.3.We would like more students to _.4.We want to decide _.5.We need to tell people about _.Come and join us!help animals in dangerget more ideascome to our meetingswhich kind of animal to helpanimals in dangerSallyMy summer holiday in EnglandDear Ms Jones,How are you?I hope you are having a good summer.I am having a great time here in the south of England.Yesterday,we visited Marwell Wildlife a zoo near the south coast.The zoo helps wild animals in danger.We saw many kinds of animals there.There are giraffes and elephants.They even have penguins.Ms JonesSallyMy summer holiday in EnglandThere are lots of scientists working at the zoo.They do important research to find out the best ways to protect animals.They also develop plans to help animals in danger.I will tell you more about it when I see you after the holiday.Yours,SallyMs JonesAnimals in danger Many animals around the world are in danger.Here are two examples.The blue whales lives in oceans around the world.It is the largest animals in the world,but it feeds on one of the smallest animals.Some people kill the whales.There may be only about 3,000 blue whales left.The wild Bactrian camel lives in Mongolia and the northwest of China.It is a large camel,and the only kind of camel in the world with two humps.There are only about 1,000 Bactrian camels left in the wild.what animals you are going to helpwhen you are going to meetwhat you are going to dowhere you are going to meet1.Would you please tell me next?A.how do B.what to doC.what do I do D.how I should do 2.The girl wasnt to lift that bookcase.A.too strong B.enough strongC.strong enough D.so strong 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。PracticePractice3.In the old days it was difficult for the poor _ a job.A.find B.to find C.look D.to look for 4.As she has never been there before,Ill have someone _ her the way.A.show B.to show C.showing D.showed 5.Remember _ the newspaper when you have finished it.A.putting back B.put back C.to put back D.will put back 6.Your home needs _.Do you want me _it for you?A.to clean;to do B.cleaning;doing C.cleaning;to do D.to be cleaned;doing 7.You were lost on your way to the lake,werent you?Yes,we were and had to stop _ the way.A.asking B.to ask C.asked D.to be asked 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。二、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1.Do you know when _(have)a picnic?2.She is very busy today.She has a lot of work _(do).3.Our teacher asked us _(be)careful when we crossed the road.4.Its easy for us _(answer)the question.to haveto doto beto answer