宾语补足语ppt.ppt
The Internet makes the world smaller.Unit 4 Topic 3Unit 4 Topic 3on the internetand so onface to faceeye for eyeneck to neckfind outin the futureBe sure of/about sth.Be sure to do sth.Be sure(that)Be sure(that)译为译为“确信确信”I am sure you will win the competition.我确信你会通过这次考试。I am sure you can pass the exam.Are you sure you can pass the exam?-Yes,I am sure./No,I am not sure.表示不肯定。译为表示不肯定。译为“不确信是否不确信是否be not sure whether/if1)I am not sure whether/if he will come.2)Are you sure whether/if he turned off the computer?3)She is not sure whether he loves her or not.whether/ifwhether/ifwhetheror notspendcostpaytakeSb.spend sth.on sth.Sb.spend sth.in doing sth.Sth.cost sb.some moneyIt takes sb.some time to do sthSb.pay some money for sthThe Internet makes the world smaller.网络让世界变小了。Playing computer games makes me happy.We should make our city more beautiful.Dont make your mother angry.“make+宾语宾语+adj.”意为意为“使使变得变得我们应该让我们的城市变得更漂亮。不要让你的妈妈生气。玩电脑使我变得开心。We made him our monitor.I want to make you my best friend.我们选他当班长。我想你成为我最好的朋友。“make+宾语宾语+n.”意为意为“使使成成 为为The Sun makes the grass grow.What makes the boy cry too badly?阳光使得草生长。什么使得这个男孩哭的如此伤心。“make+宾语宾语+do+sth.（不（不带带to的不定式的不定式”意为意为“使使做做考点考点在英语的句子中有些句子里只有宾语并不能表在英语的句子中有些句子里只有宾语并不能表达完整的意思，还必须在宾语后面加上宾语的达完整的意思，还必须在宾语后面加上宾语的补足语才能表达完整的意思。我们把补足语才能表达完整的意思。我们把“宾语宾语宾语补足语宾语补足语”合起来称为复合宾语。合起来称为复合宾语。名词、动名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、现在分词、过去分词分词、过去分词都可以作宾语补足语都可以作宾语补足语.see sb do sth.see sb.doing sth.remember to do sth.remember doing sth.do ones homework.try on;checkout能用不定式或不定式短语做宾语补足语能用不定式或不定式短语做宾语补足语的情况有两种，一种是的情况有两种，一种是接带接带toto不定式不定式作作宾语补足语的动词，一种是宾语补足语的动词，一种是接不带接不带toto的的不定式不定式作宾语补足语的动词。作宾语补足语的动词。三个希望两答应。三个希望两答应。接不定式接不定式to的：的：两个要求莫拒绝。两个要求莫拒绝。设法学会做决定。设法学会做决定。不要假装在选择。不要假装在选择。hope,wish,want;agree,promisedemand,ask,refusemanage,learn,decidepretend,choose否定词否定词not加在加在to前面。前面。一感一感接省略不定式接省略不定式to的：的：二听二听三让三让四看四看feelhear,listen tolet,have,makesee.watch,notice,observe半帮助半帮助help help sb.do/to do sth.既能接现在分词又可以接不定式作宾既能接现在分词又可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：语补足语的动词有：see/hearsb doing sth.sb do sth.remember/forgetdoing sth.to do sth.stopdoing sth.to do sth.
