2013版高中英语全程复习课件：选修7Unit4Share(人教版).ppt

Unit 4Sharing共 享.单词盘单词盘点点根据根据词词性和性和汉语汉语意思写出意思写出词汇词汇1._(n.)两星期两星期2._(n.)观观念；概念念；概念3._(adj.)有关的；切有关的；切题题的的4._(adj.)遥遥远远的；偏僻的的；偏僻的fortnightconceptrelevantremote5._(vi.&vt.)调调整；整；(使使)适合适合6._(conj.)否否则则；不然；不然 (adv.)用用别别的方法；其他方面的方法；其他方面7._(vt.&n.)买买；购买购买8._(n.)周年周年纪纪念念(日日)9._(vi.&vt.)(使使)发发出出咔咔嗒声嗒声 (n.)咔咔嗒声嗒声adjustotherwisepurchaseanniversaryclick10._(vi.)参与；参加参与；参加_(n.)参加，参参加，参与与_(n.)参与者参与者11._(vt.)捐捐赠赠_(n.)捐捐赠赠_(n.)捐捐赠赠者者12._(adj.)自愿的；志愿的；无自愿的；志愿的；无偿偿的的_(n.&vi.)自愿者，志愿者；自愿做自愿者，志愿者；自愿做13._(vt.)分配；分分配；分发发_(n.)分配；分分配；分发发；分布状分布状态态participateparticipationparticipantdonatedonationdonatorvoluntaryvolunteerdistributedistribution14._(vi.)工作；运工作；运转转(vt.)操作操作_(n.)手手术术，运运转转_(n.)操作人操作人员员operateoperationoperator【品【品词词自自测测】根据所根据所给词给词的适当形式填空的适当形式填空The doctor said he was a _ and had operated on the patient.He was willing to participate in the _ activity.(volunteer)We _ to the school fund every year.The _ is given to those who study best in exams.(donate)volunteervoluntarydonatedonation.短短语语回放回放1.接到接到的信的信_2.极想；渴望极想；渴望_3.不久前的一天不久前的一天_4.和和有关有关_5.参与参与；参加；参加_6.(使浸水等之物使浸水等之物)完全完全变变干干;干透干透_dry out participate inbe relevant to.the other day(be)dying tohear from7.(指河流、井等指河流、井等)干涸干涸_8.在困在困难难中；在危急中中；在危急中_9.对对有任何关系或影响有任何关系或影响_10.伸出伸出_stick outmake any(a)difference toin needdry up.句式句式扫扫描描1._(说实话说实话),I doubt whether Im _ _(对对产产生影响生影响)these boys lives at all.2.But last weekend another teacher,Jenny,and I _ _(确确实实拜拜访访了一个村庄了一个村庄)which is the home of one of the boys,Tombe.To be honestmaking anydifference todid visit avillage3.We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge _(从从那那儿儿我我们们看看到到了了奇奇妙妙的的风风景景)and then down a steep path to the valley below.4._(火一着起来火一着起来)，he laid stones on it.5.She was dying to see him again but _ _(如果他不想如果他不想见见她怎么她怎么办办)？from where we had fantastic viewsOnce the fire was goingwhat if he didnt wantto see her【仿句自【仿句自测测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子do/does/did动词动词原形构成原形构成强强调调句句仿写：一定要按仿写：一定要按时时完成作完成作业业。_what if.倘若倘若怎么怎么办办仿写：倘若他生气仿写：倘若他生气该该怎么怎么办办？_Do finish your homework on time.What if he gets angry?make a difference有影响，起作用有影响，起作用仿写：你仿写：你选择选择哪一个，事关重大。哪一个，事关重大。_It makes a difference which you choose.1.adjust vi.&vt.调调整整;(使使)适合适合(1)adjust to(doing)sth.使使适适应应于于adjust oneself to(doing)sth.使自己适使自己适应应于于(2)make some adjustment(s)做些做些调调整整You cant see things clearly through a telescope unless it is adjusted correctly to your sight.除非望除非望远镜远镜被正确地被正确地调调整适合你的整适合你的视视力，否力，否则则，你不能清楚地，你不能清楚地看看见东见东西。西。He _ his life so that he could _ _ the new environment.他他调节调节了自己的生活以便能适了自己的生活以便能适应应新新环环境。境。adjustedadjust(himself)toIt took her a while to _ _ _alone abroad.她她过过了一段了一段时间时间后才适后才适应应了独自在国外生活。了独自在国外生活。adjust to living2.donate vt.捐捐赠赠，赠赠送送(1)donate sth.to sb.把某物捐把某物捐赠给赠给某人某人(2)make/give/present a donation to sb.捐捐赠给赠给某人某人send a donation to把捐款寄至把捐款寄至promise a donation应应允捐允捐赠赠 The van was donated to us by a local firm.这辆货车这辆货车是当地一家公司捐是当地一家公司捐赠给赠给我我们们的。的。She _ a large sum of money _ the charity.她捐了一大笔她捐了一大笔钱给钱给那个慈善机构。那个慈善机构。donatedto3.purchase vt.&n.购买购买；购买购买的物品的物品purchase sth.from sb.从某人那里从某人那里买买到某物到某物make a purchase采采购购Many stores will let you make purchases by telephone.许许多商店可以通多商店可以通过电话购过电话购物。物。They spent some money on the purchase of new recorders.他他们们花了一些花了一些钱购买钱购买新的新的录录音机。音机。If you are not satisfied with your purchase,you can get a full refund.如果你如果你对对所所购购物品不物品不满满意，你可以得到全意，你可以得到全额额退款。退款。He _ the old car for 5,000 yuan _ one of his friends.他从一个朋友那里以他从一个朋友那里以5,000元元买买了了这辆这辆旧旧车车。purchasedfrom【点津】【点津】purchase比比buy正正式式，作作不不可可数数名名词词时时意意为为“购购买买，采采购购”；作作可数名可数名词时词时意意为为“购买购买的物品的物品”。4.distribute vt.分配分配;分分发发(1)distribute sth.to把某物分配把某物分配/分分发给发给distribute sth.among在在中分中分发发某物某物(2)distribution n.分配；分分配；分发发；分布状；分布状态态The teacher in the kindergarten is distributing the gifts to the children.幼儿园的老幼儿园的老师师正在正在给给小朋友小朋友们们分分发发礼物。礼物。(判断正判断正误误)超市开超市开业业前，一些工作人前，一些工作人员员被派到街上去散被派到街上去散发传单发传单。Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket,some workers are sent to distribute handbills in the street.()Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket,some workers are sent to contribute handbills in the street.()TF5.make any(a)difference to对对有有任任何何关关系系或或影影响响；对对起作用起作用Your support will certainly make a difference to our cause.你的支持肯定会在我你的支持肯定会在我们们的事的事业业中中发挥发挥重要作用。重要作用。【拓展】【拓展】翻翻译译以下短以下短语语tell the difference between_make a difference between_make no/a little/much/some difference_说说出出的差的差别别区分区分没有没有/有一点有一点/有很大的有很大的/有一些差有一些差别别Does it make any difference whether we leave at 9:00 or at 10:00?(英英译汉译汉)_我我们们在在9点点还还是是10点离开，点离开，这这有影响有影响吗吗？6.(be)dying to 极想；渴望极想；渴望 All of them are dying to see the movie.他他们们所有人都极想看那部所有人都极想看那部电电影。影。【拓展】【拓展】补补全下列全下列“die+prep./adv.”短短语语die _逐逐渐渐消失消失die _灭绝灭绝，消失，消失die _平息平息die _相相继继死去死去die _死于死于awayoutdownofffrom/of【想想一一想想】高高考考书书面面表表达达中中常常用用到到表表示示“渴渴望望”的的表表达达方方式式，你你还还能想起哪些？能想起哪些？【拓展延伸】【拓展延伸】表示表示“渴望渴望”的相关短语的相关短语be dying for sth.be thirsty for sth.be eager to do sth.desire to do sth.have a strong desire for sth.long to do sth./for sth.starve for sth.have an urge to do sth.be keen to do sth./be keen on doing sth.7.what if he didnt want to see her?如果他不想如果他不想见见她怎么她怎么办办？what if“如如果果将将会会怎怎样样；即即使使又又有有什什么么关关系系”，为为省省略略结结构构，相相当当于于What shall we/I do if.?what if 中中 what可可看看作作是是 what should sb.do(某某人人该该怎怎么么办办)或或 what does it matter(有有什么要什么要紧紧)或或 what would happen(将会如何将会如何)的省略。的省略。What if she finds out that you have lost her book?如果她如果她发现发现你弄你弄丢丢了她的了她的书书，怎么，怎么办办？What if we fail/failed/should fail?万一我万一我们们失失败败了，怎么了，怎么办办？What if a storm _ _ up?要是暴要是暴风风雨来了怎么雨来了怎么办办？should come【拓展】【拓展】What for?“为为什么？什么？”相当于相当于 Why?So what?那有什么了不起那有什么了不起/有什么关系？有什么关系？What about.?怎么怎么样样；怎么怎么办办?Guess what.?你知道你知道吗吗？Whats up?相当于相当于 Whats the matter?怎么了？怎么了？(1)hear from与其他与其他动词动词短短语语的辨析的辨析(2)otherwise否否则则，不然的，不然的话话(3)operate操作，操作，动动手手术术1.Have you _ your father recently?No.He doesnt write to me.A.heard aboutB.heard fromC.heard ofD.learned from【解析】【解析】选选B。hear from收到收到的来信。的来信。2.I was too busy at that time,_ I would have given you a hand.A.even thoughB.soC.otherwiseD.nevertheless【解解析析】选选C。句句意意：那那时时我我太太忙忙了了，否否则则我我就就会会帮帮你你了了。otherwise否则，表示转折。否则，表示转折。3.He cant _(操作操作)the machine.The doctor was ready to _(动动手手术术)the boy.operateoperate on