人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)_.docx
人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)_人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious一单词mooncakelanternstrangerrelativeputonpoundfolkgoddesswhoeversteallayoutdessertgardentraditionadmiretiehauntedghosttricktreatspiderChristmaslienovelevedeadbusinesspunishwarnenduppresentwarmthspreadlay二1.put短语puton增加,穿上putup张贴,搭建,举起putaway拾掇好putoffdoing推延putout扑灭putinto放进doczj/doc/923a44e3cd7931b765ce0508763231126fdb7764.ylieliedlied-lying,讲谎lielaylain-lying,躺/位于,存在于laylaidlaid-laying,放置/下蛋,产卵3.admireadmiresb,admiresth,admiresbforsthsounds/looks/tastes/feels/smells+adj.sounds/looks/tastes/feels/smells+like+n.4.tiev系n领带/presentn=gift礼物在场的bepresent目前atpresent5.playatrickonsb/playtricksonsbbeatimefordoingsth/todosthtrickortreat(万圣节用语)不给糖果就捣蛋6.treat/regard/seesbas+n7.warnsb(not)todosthputaround(putthingslikespidersandghostsaroundthedoor)放在周围take/showsbaround带某人四处转8.endupendupwith后面的宾语是其主语的一部分,而endupin后面的宾语是其主语一件事情、一个活动等的结果。:Themeetingendedupwithasong.(asong是主语Themeeting的一部分,即歌曲之后整个会议结束).Theireffortendedupinfailure(failure是主语Theireffort的结果).endupdoingsth以做结束人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)9.intwoweeks,两周后,用一般将来时remindsb.ofsthplantodosth=planondoingsth=makeplanstodosth.计划做某事10.so.that/such.that引导结果状语从句句型:such+a/an+形容词+单数名词+that从句句型:such+形容词+复数可数名词+that从句句型:such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句句型;so+形容词/副词+that从句句型:so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句句型;so+many/few+复数名词+that从句句型:so+much/little+不可数名词+that从句11.refusetodosth拒绝去做某事接不定式作宾语的动词:三个希望两答应hope,wish,want,agree,promise两个要求莫拒绝demand,ask,refuse设法学会做决定manage,learn,decide不要假装在选择pretend,choose12.dresssb.up给某人打扮dressupin+衣服/颜色dressupas+人dressoneself给某人本人穿衣服13.theWaterFestival,theDragonBoatFestival,theSpringFestival,theLanternFestival,watchtheraces,alittlecrowded,likesthbest,gotospforonesvacation,enjoydoingsth.,eatout,fivemealsaday,soundlike,throwwaterateachother,washaway,havegoodluck,intheshapeof,carryto,shootdown,trytodosth.,flyupto,layout,startthetraditionof,one,theother,giveto,takesboutforsth,moreandmorepopular,careabout,makemoney,expectsb.todosth.,wakeup,findout,inneed,makesb.dosth.,givebirthtolife141Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.2Billwonderswhethertheyllhavethesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.nextyear将来时thenextyear过去时3IwonderifitssimilartothewaterfestivalofDaipeopleinYunnanProvince.besimilarto,bethesameas,bedifferentfrom4ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingMiddle-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.5Theycarrypeopleswishestothefamiliestheyloveandmiss.人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)6However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChangeisthemosttouching.7Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever.8HouYiwassosadthathecalledouthernametothemooneverynight.calloutto对着大喊9Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.15.Notonlydopeoplespreadthemaroundindifferenthidingplacesforanegghunt,buttheyalsogiveoutthesetreatsasgifts.句中的notonly.but(also).意为“不但而且。当notonly位于句首时,其后的主谓要部分倒装。此外,当notonly.but(also).连接两个代词或名词作主语时,谓语动词要与but(also)后的代词或名词在数上保持一致。如:()Notonly_he_playingtennis,butalsohelikesplayingbasketball.A.does;likeB.do;likeC.didlikeD./;like()Thisismytwinsister,Lucy.NotonlyshebutalsoI_goodatdrawing.A.isB.amC.Are17.宾语从句一宾语从句的定义:在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。二三要素A.当宾语从句具有陈述意义时,用that引导。它在句子中只起引导作用,在白话中常可省略。当宾语从句具有疑问意义时,可用if或whether引导。它们在句子中的意思是能否。或者用连接代词what,who,which等或连接副词when,where,how,why等引导。1当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用that引导,只起连接作用,在从句中不作成分,也无词义,常被省略。如:HesaidthathecouldfinishhisworkbeforesupperIbelieve(that)youareright.2当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“能否。如:Idon'tknowifwhetherhestillliveshereaftersomanyyears但在下列情况下只能用whether:在具有选择意义,又有or或ornot时,尤其是直接与ornot连用时,往往用whether人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)LetmeknowwhetherhewillcomeornotLetmeknowwhetherornothewillcomeIdon'tknowwhetherhedoesanywashingornotIdon'tknowwhetherornothedoesanywashing在介词之后用whether。如:I'minterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglishIworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings在不定式前用whether。如:Hehasn'tdecidedwhethertovisittheoldmanIdon'tknowwhethertogoB.宾语从句的时态一般受主句时态的影响。当主句是_一般如今或一般将来时时,宾语从句能够根据详细情况用适当的时态;当主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的时态。但当从句表示的是名言、客观真理或自然现象等时,一般不受主句时态的限制,均用一般如今时。Idon'tknowwhenhewillcomebackHetellsmethathissistercamebackyesterdayThechildrendidn'tknowwhohewasHeaskedhisfatherhowithappenedTheteachersaidthattheearthgoesroundthesunC.宾语从句要用陈述语序宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分。【注】在主语前不能出现be,情态动词,助动词等Canyoutellmewho(m)dowehavetosee?()Canyoutellmewho(m)wehavetosee?()三、补充1.标点由主句决定,如主句是陈述句、祈使句,则用句号;是疑问句则用问号。eg.IheardshehadbeentotheGreatWall.CanyoutellmewhichbusIshouldtake?2.宾语从句的附加疑问句宾语从句的复合句在变成反意疑问句时,假如主句的谓语动词为think,guess,believe,suppose等且主语为第一人称时,附加部分要由从句决定注意否认前移;假如主句不是think等上述动词或谓语动词是这些词且主语不是第一人称时,附加部分由主句决定。Ithinkthatheisright,isn'the?Idon'tbelieveheisastudent,ishe?Hesupposesthatshewillcometonight,doesn'the?Heneversaidhewasagoodstudent,didhe?3.宾语从句中,特殊疑问词+从句有时可换为特殊疑问词+todo人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)人教版九年级英语第二单元知识点总结(最新最全)